Ihe ndị mere na USSR na 1956. 1956 na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke USSR

Ihe ndị mere na USSR ke 1956 gbanwere nnọọ N'ezie nke mmepe nke ala. Nke a afọ juru ọma nchoputa, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndịa na doo nke mkpa iwu. Ọ bụrụ na anyị enyochaa ihe n'ezie ihe omume, n'usoro ha si mee, na i nwere ike ịhụ a ụfọdụ ezi uche njikọ.

№1 omume

February 13 "Udo" Soviet Antarctic ebe e meghere na 1956. Construction nke owuwu mere ka anya dị ka o kwere omume. Shock ewu malitere January 5, 1956, mgbe "Ob" Soviet ship bịakwutere n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Antarctica. Ruo mgbe February 13, ụgbọ mmiri ahụ site na otu nke 21 ụlọ maka nnyocha na ndụ ndị òtù nke njem e wuru, nakwa dị ka ụgbọelu. Soviet ugbo elu nwere ike na-ama ofufe n'ịchị anya, ya mere, otú ahụ ka ikuku ukwuu karịa mmiri. Grand ụlọ biri ụbọchị tupu fateful 20 Congress nke CPSU. Ọ bụ ihe ezi uche? Kpomkwem! Odomo ga nwere oge!

February 1956: ihe ndị mere na Soviet Union, ịgbanwe àgwà Stalin

Soviet ndụ kemgbe mmalite 1930s na ruo mgbe ọnwụ nke Stalin ke 1953 jupụtara egwu. Ada, ọnwụ, nkatọ, igbu, mbibi nke kasị mma agha n'ihu agha, mbuli elu nke Iosifa Stalina àgwà. Ndị dị otú ahụ oge ndị doro anya gabigara ókè na-adịghị kenyere na Marxist-Leninist ozizi, nke na ya kachasi mkpa bụ ezi-akpali na onye kwuo uche.

The nzuko meghere on 14 February 1956. Ọ e gara site ihe karịrị 1,400 ndị bịara mgbakọ ahụ na-anọchite anya niile Union mba. The mkpa nke ihe omume a bụ na nke 19 nzuko ẹkenịmde azụ na 1930s. Ọ dị mkpa ka Malitegharịa ekwentị niile na ngalaba nke ndụ na Soviet ọha mmadụ. Congress nnọchiteanya ikpe na-na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gabigara ókè na ama ebe n'oge ọchịchị nke Stalin. Ọ pụta ìhè na Stalin abụghị onye na-eso nke Lenin na mmejuputa iwu-nke Marxist-Leninist Ozizi. Mgbe a na nzuko bụ a okike rethinking nke USSR bi na afọ 20 gara aga. Ndị bịara mgbakọ ahụ kwetara na mkpebi ndị dị mkpa ndị Council nke Ozi banyere gradual abawanye na ụgwọ ọrụ, ike mmepe nke ugbo. The omenala ndụ amalitela na-akpọ igbaze. Apogee Congress na dum na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndụ nke ala karịrị afọ abịa February 25. N'otu ụbọchị ahụ, Nikita Khrushchev mere ya a ma ama okwu banyere debunking ndị òtù nzuzo nke mmadụ.

Kuibyshev - n'obodo mysticism na okwukwe na Chineke

Ekweghị na Chineke ... ekweghị na Chineke ... 1956 ... Ihe na USSR na Kuibyshev owụt ọtụtụ ndị na-akwado na-enweghị eluigwe ike aghụghọ echiche ha. "Eguzo Zoe" - ọ bụ a ọrụ ebube ọ na kwara obodo ahụ dum. Dị mkpa merenụ na Soviet Union ke 1956, ọ bụghị mgbe nile na-ọha. Ka ihe atụ, banyere "Dịwara Zoe" a maara na ndi bi na Kuibyshev, ndị uwe ojii na chọọchị. Gịnị mere na mgbede tupu New Year na nkịtị Soviet ezinụlọ? Ọ chọrọ izute New Year na ndị enyi, egwú, na na. D. The nne ha gbara ya ume dị otú ahụ a ememe n'ihi na Christmas bụ adịghị n'elu post. O doro anya na ndị ntorobịa nke oge okpukpe iwu na-agaghị na-asọpụrụ. The nne gara chọọchị na-ekpe ekpere, na n'ụlọ otu malitere. Bịara, ya na enyi nwanyị na-eto eto, ma Ihọd Zoi Nikolay a obere oge. Ọ tụgharịrị na o nwere na ọ dịghị onye na-agba egwu. The girl ekemende oyiyi nke St. Nicholas, sị: "M ga-abụ na a Nicholas na-agba egwu!" Fọrọ nke nta ozugbo mgbe na e nwere a na-egbukepụ egbukepụ na ụlọ, ọ tụgharịrị nkume na nkịtị uche nke okwu. The peculiarity nke a bụ eziokwu bụ na ọ bụghị nwụrụ anwụ, dị ka palpable obi otiti. N'ụzọ nkịtị malitere a njem uka nile nke obodo n'ụlọ Zoe, otú e nwere na-etinye a uwe ojii nche. Bịa na chọọchị ozu, ndị na-agụ na-ekpe ekpere n'elu Zoe. "Dịwara Zoe" kere 128 ụbọchị na biri May 6, 1956 na Ista. Nke a gasịrị, ekweghị na Chineke biri na Kuibyshev - ndị mmadụ malitere na-aga chọọchị, na-arịọ ma na-baptism. Ebe a bụ a nnọọ ụjọ nke 1956.

Ihe ndị mere na USSR football

Football ndụ na Soviet Union wee dị na mbụ. USSR Championship ẹkenịmde maka ọtụtụ nkewa. Nke a afọ ọdịdị ala nke sonyere nke egwuregwu n'ihi na iwu site n'ime ime mba Soviet na Far East Command. Na n'elu otu standings na njedebe nke oge, n'ezie, ada na isi obodo club. The dike "Spartacus" na 34 ihe. Moscow "machini" emewo lagged n'azụ site 6 na-ekwu, na CDSA - by dị ukwuu dị ka 9 ihe. Gịnị ka i chere, bụ onye kacha mma na-abụghị Moscow club? Nke ahụ ziri ezi! "Machini" (Kiev) were 4 nke ebe ke ndorondoro. Ke akpa otu anya, "Labor Mee" (Leningrad) na "ALC" (Sverdlovsk).

Football ihe ndị mere na Soviet Union ke 1956, ndị egwuregwu akwụsịghị. Na Melbourne, Australia ẹkenịmde okpomọkụ Olympics. Isi ọkacha mmasị nke football ndorondoro, n'agbanyeghị na òkè nke German, British, Yugoslav ìgwè (niile nke mba ndị a zitere na-eto eto), bụ ìgwè nke USSR na Bulgaria. Tụkwasị na nke a ìgwè, ndorondoro e gara site ụfọdụ n'ezoghị ọnụ, na-adịghị ike ìgwè. The Soviet otu egwuri 5 ọkụ (4 Enwee Mmeri na a Olee). The ndorondoro, anyị egwuregwu ndidi German nwata, Indonesia (na ha ga-anọ a Max), Bulgaria. Akara ikpeazụ bụ 1: 0 mmeri na Yugoslavia otu.

Mgbanwe na ọrụ iwu

Ịrịba Ama ihe na 1956 na-ejedebeghị na football, Congress nke CPSU nke mbụ na nke ebe ke Antarctica. Mgbanwe ndị dị mkpa e mere ime na iwu. aka a iwu nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke USSR na May 26, "On oruru nke a isii hour arụ ọrụ ụbọchị maka ndị dị afọ 16 ruo 18 afọ." July 14, 1956 Kasị Elu Soviet nakweere Iwu "On State ịkwụ ụgwọ ezumike nká", nke na-enye maka a nta na-abawanye na ezumike nka ka mmadụ nwere a nri ha, nakwa dị ka nhọpụta nke ezumike nka ka ọrụ nke mkpokọta ugbo ma ọ bụrụ na ha nwere a paspọtụ ma na a ga-ekwe omume iji gosi otuto.

Treaty na Japan

Ekwu okwu banyere ihe mere na USSR ke 1956 ka. Of mba ọzọ amụma ihe uru na-echeta ná mma na Japan. Ruo ugbu a, na wider obodo ya kweere na World War II bụghị eze e dechara, n'ihi na nọchiri nke USSR emeghị banye a udo nkwekorita na Japan. October 19, Soviet na Japanese na-ekwuchitere mba ẹkenịmde okwu, na ihe nke aka ndi Declaration na-agwụcha na steeti agha di n'etiti ekwu. N'ókèala re-guzosie ike diplomatic mmekọahụ na gbanwere nnọchiteanya.

mmepe nke na-amaghị nwoke ala

Dị ka anyị kwuru, ọtụtụ n'ime ha mere na Soviet Union ke 1956, ekpe a ịrịba akara ke akụkọ ihe mere eme. Development nke na-amaghị nwoke ala - otu n'ime ha. Na Central Asian mba e si a otutu ala nwere ike nwere ike ibu agha. Iji mee nke a, ha mkpa ha ga-esichara. August 16, 1956 nyere iwu nke Council nke Ozi "On mmepe nke na-amaghị nwoke ala". A njem na mmepe nke na-amaghị nwoke ala ghọọ ihe ndị kasị ewu ewu na ụzọ gasị na Komsomol. Ugbua na 1956 karịa 50 puku ndị mmadụ gara ọrụ maka abamuru nke ndị Soviet motherland.

ugbo elu n'ichepụta

Na 1956, Soviet injinia idem ụwa dum a ọhụrụ nlereanya njem liner. Anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere a ugboelu ụgbọelu tu-104. Nlereanya a gosiri na ikuku show. The mbụ mgbe ụgbọ elu airliner mere na-aga "Moscow - Omsk - Irkutsk". Fast, adaba na ọnụ - na isi ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke "Aeroflot". Soviet injinia akwụsịghị ka iju ụwa na ọhụrụ tolite mgbe niile.

ọgwụgwụ

Ikekwe, ihe kasị mkpa oge nke jupụta nyere February 1956. The omume nọmba 1 na USSR, n'ezie, nke 20 Party Congress, nke kọwara ọnọdụ nke mmepe nke ala na afọ n'ihu. Ọtụtụ nke Council nke Ozi na Presidium nke Kasị Elu Council, bipụtara na 1956, emejuputa na mkpebi weere na Congress. 1956 na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Soviet Union ghọọ otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa na-amị mkpụrụ.