Indian Chrysanthemum: àgwà, cultivation, na-elekọta ma reviews

Ọ bụ ike were ya na ihe karịrị abụọ na ọkara puku afọ, ndị mmadụ gburugburu ụwa na-ụtọ na ya dị ebube okooko chrysanthemums. Aha nke a ifuru na-si n'asụsụ Grik sụgharịa dị ka "ọlaedo ifuru." Indian chrysanthemum nile na mba anyị n'etiti Gardeners na ndị hụrụ ime ụlọ ifuru.

nkọwa

Nke a bụ a pụtara nnukwu perennial. Chrysanthemum indicum ọkọride 1.5 mita n'ogige. Ọ dị mfe ị ga, doo pilchatozubchatye (dissected). Inflorescence bụ nkata nke site December tozuru okè osisi. N'ọrụ okooko abịa na September-November.

N'okpuru eke ọnọdụ, ndị Indian chrysanthemum gbasaa Europe, Middle East, na Caucasus na India. Outdoors osisi na-eto eto na ndị dị n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara. Naanị orchids nwere ike dakọtara na okooko oge nke ndị a dị ebube okooko osisi. Ma, otu n'ime uru ndị a chrysanthemum oge ntoju oge - mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ, mgbe ìhè nke eke dyes ama muted. Nke a okomoko okooko osisi adọta uche nke Fans na ndị hụrụ eke mara mma.

Large chrysanthemums bịara mara dị ka Indian n'ihi niile dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ osisi a na-akpọ na ụzọ. Iji ụbọchị, kpara ihe karịrị iri puku iche chrysanthemums Indian. Ha dị iche na udi nke epupụta na okooko osisi, na agba, size. Indian chrysanthemums na nnukwu okooko osisi bụ karịsịa mara mma, ma ọ bụ ihe kasị sie ike na-eto eto mbido Gardeners n'ogige. Otú ọ dị, itinye ndụmọdụ nke ndị nwere ahụmahụ Gardeners na ọ kwadebere ihe niile dị mkpa, i nwere ike na-eto eto mara mma okooko osisi, nke ga-bụghị naanị mma na saịtị, ma gị mpako na uche. E nwere ihe abụọ ụzọ nke cultivation nke ubi na n'ite chrysanthemums.

Chrysanthemum India: Na-eto eto mkpụrụ

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi na-eto eto na gị onwe gị ụlọ ma ọ bụ icho mma dị otú ahụ chrysanthemum ifuru ubi, ị ga-mkpa:

• nkịtị ala (na a ubi ibé, n'ihi na ihe atụ) ọ bụ na-achọsi ike na e nwere ihe admixture nke ájá na peat, nwere ike iji okokụre ngwakọta ịzụ okooko osisi;
• a ole na ole plastic iko ma ọ bụ onye na nnukwu ewepụghị akpa;
• atọ na mmiri ịgba;
• fluorescent oriọna;
• iko ike a microenvironment.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-aga na-agha mkpụrụ n'ime ụlọ ahịa Ọdịdị, nke mechaa niile dị mkpa nhazi, na iji gbochie ọrịa, ala a ga-amụnyewo ma ọ bụ ifriizi. Ọtụtụ ndị nwere ahụmahụ growers na-ahapụ oyi na mbara ihu nke a ngwugwu na ala na ifriizi ọma. Ma, ị nwere ike iji gị friza n'ihi nzube a.

Mee obere n'ahịrị n'ahịrị na ala na-agha mkpụrụ ha abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ osisi na a anya nke iri sentimita ọ bụla ọzọ, n'ihi ya, ọ ga-adị mfe na-akụ seedlings mgbe ha asiaha. Ejighị ya kpọrọ fesa n'ala osisi (na-erughị otu sentimita) si nebulizer ubé gwara mmiri, na cover iko akpa. Anyị na-ahapụ ya na ọnọdụ a na a ọma udo ebe ruo ụbọchị asaa - na bụ otú oge ga-achọrọ maka ọdịdị nke mbụ ahụ na-epulite.

Chrysanthemums-eto eto si mkpụrụ nke Indian adịghị mfe, ma usoro bụ akpali nnọọ akpali. Nke a na osisi bụ nnọọ ìhè. N'ime ụbọchị asaa mgbe akuku, ị ga-mkpa fluorescent ìhè. Ma okpomọkụ ekwesịghị ịbụ elu - adịghị karịa +20 Celsius C. Oriọna nwere ike a na-akụzi na na onye ikpe - ma ọ bụrụ na window nke ụlọ ebe osisi na-emi odude ke anwụ na-acha n'akụkụ na ìhè dara na ha dịkarịa ala 6-8 awa ụbọchị. Ruo mgbe full oruru na-anọgide na isi awụnye chrysanthemum indicum. The osisi na-emekarị na-eto eto nnọọ ike seedlings na ike ga-kụrụ ka a na-adịgide adịgide ite ma ọ bụ na ala n'ogige ebe.

graftage

Na nke a na ụdị osisi Mgbasa nwere ya iwu:

1. Spring kụrụ ala maka dịrị nke cuttings nke banyere 20 sentimita n'ogologo.
2. N'ihi na mma Germination n'ogige ha kpuchie polyethylene film na arcs, na ime ụlọ hotikoisho n'ihi nzube a akpa na oghere maka ventilashion.
3. Na cuttings film agaghị emetụ.
4. Mgbe mbụ ịse wepụrụ germs.
5. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-eri nri na Filiks nke nitrogen nri.
6. Seedlings toro ka dịrị na mgbe akuku na na-emeghe n'ala cover film.

Indian chrysanthemum - osisi bụ nnọọ gbasiri. Ọ oyi na-eguzogide, ma ukwu-ìhè-na-achọ. Na Central Russia na ebe nke na-emeghe n'ala Chrysanthemum amalite nwayọọ nwayọọ, oge ntoju dịruru n'ihi na ogologo, ya inflorescences adịghị kwa nnukwu. Ifuru bed osisi na-kacha mma kụrụ May.

Ime chrysanthemum indicum: elekọta n'ụlọ

Chrysanthemum ụlọ kwesịrị a rụrụ tụụrụ ala na-anọpụ iche acidity. Na ubi ala (4 akụkụ), tinye otu ego nke turf, 1 part 1 akụkụ humus na ájá. Na-akụ nke ọma mepụtara na blossomed magnificently, chrysanthemum nri ugboro abụọ a ọnwa:

• n'oge Mee-elu uka nke hardwood eji nitrogen fatịlaịza;
• n'oge na ibe edokọbara buds - site na potassium.

Indian chrysanthemum, na-elekọta maka a mbido ore fulawa bụ nnọọ mgbagwoju, agaghị ahapụ okpomọkụ. Iji mee ka o ruo ogologo oge na-amasị ya okooko, mkpa ka i mgbe niile ịnọgide na-enwe okpomọkụ ọ bụla dị elu karịa +15 Celsius C. N'oge okpomọkụ ite osisi rearranged na a mma-ventilated, na-echebe site kpọmkwem ìhè anyanwụ ebe, na oyi - na-chrysanthemum na +5 Celsius C. Ọ ga-kwuru nke na enweghị ìhè ga uru ifuru - ya dị nnọọ ga-oge ntoju, n'ihi ya, anaghị na-agakwuru ndị ugwu window maka ya.

atọ

Indian Chrysanthemum hụrụ mmiri, n'ihi ya, ọ ga-mmiri ọ bụla ụbọchị atọ, mgbe dries topsoil. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-atụ uche mgbe nile atọ, nke mara okooko osisi na uko buds-amalite ịjụ oyi. Yet osisi kwesịrị ịbụ kwa, ka ọ ghara iji kpasuo a mgbọrọgwụ ire ere. Atọ ga-eji na-eguzo n'ihi na ụbọchị abụọ mmiri.

kwachaa

The mbụ trimming a rụrụ na-etolite ohia - na chrysanthemum abụọ, na mgbe ụfọdụ ugboro atọ elu ịkpụ akụkụ nke oge ịse. Nke a na-akwalite mpụta Filiks. Ikpeazụ pinched emefu banyere izu abụọ tupu buds oge ntoju.

Ọzọ ohia kwachaa chọrọ tupu ịtụkwasị ifuru na a jụụ, ọchịchịrị na akọrọ ebe oyi. The Ome na-ebipụ, na-ahapụ iri sentimita nke azuokokoosisi.

Ọrịa na pests

Indian Chrysanthemum egwu ụfọdụ pests. The kasị dị ize ndụ ya - red ududo Shunem, nematode na aphid hrizantemnaya. Mgbe kwa otutu mmiri ifuru pụtara ìhè powdery mildew. Na nke a, ọ dị mkpa na-emeso ọrịa osisi ụmụ ahụhụ.

bara uru Njirimara

Ọtụtụ iche chrysanthemums nwere ọgwụ Njirimara, nke ụfọdụ n'ime ndị kwesịrị ekwesị maka oriri. Dị ka a ọgwụ osisi mee petals anakọtara n'oge oge mgbe osisi blooms intensively. Ha na-ebu:

• mkpa mmanụ;
• glycoside;
• camphor;
• vitamin A;
• choline;
• ebe adenin.

Ke adianade do, na ha mejupụtara hụrụ eufualakon, nke bụ isi nke chamazulene. Chrysanthemum okooko osisi na-eji maka brewing. Dị otú ahụ herbal tii enwekwu agụụ. Na mkpa mmanụ nwere a mmetụta bara uru na ụbụrụ subcortex. Nke a bụ ngwá ọrụ dị irè na-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa Parkinson. The infusion nke petals, esiri a mmiri saa, ngwa ngwa ewepu okpomọkụ na fever. Indian chrysanthemum na-eto eto na mkpụrụ.

Popular ụdị

All iche Indian Chrysanthemum ndepụta nwere ike ịbụ nnọọ ogologo. Ha niile bụ oké ke ha onwe ha ụzọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a na agba - n'ihi nsogbu ozuzu. Ha bụ nnọọ ezigbo onye style na ịma mma, nghọta na eccentricity, nghọta na oké. Ya mere, anyị na-enye gị ga-esi mata ụfọdụ na-ewu ewu iche.

Chrysanthemum "Aurora"

Dị iche iche ewepụghị inflorescences oroma. The okooko osisi iru a dayameta nke iri sentimita. Okooko - site September ka October. The osisi adabara na-eto eto n'ogige, elu nke banyere otu mita.

"Anastasia"

White, pink, odo, lilac, lemon na green okooko osisi na a dayameta nke 17 sentimita. Inflorescence ewepụghị, nụchara anụcha na nnọọ siri. Blooming na-aga n'ihu site na mgbụsị akwụkwọ.

"Artist"

Inflorescence ewepụghị enwe dichromatic pitch: n'ọnyá nke pink na-acha ọcha. Bush bụ obere, ogologo blooming, adabara ime ụlọ cultivation.

"Vimini"

Little cute "sunflower". The petals na-ese na oroma, lemon ma ọ bụ odo na aja aja center. Okooko osisi mkpụmkpụ.

"Ejị"

Nke a dịgasị iche iche e ji okpukpu abụọ okooko osisi na a dịgasị iche iche nke shades. Ọ okooko osisi ikwusi na ruo ogologo oge.

"Amasị m Worth"

Ebube chrysanthemum, daisy. Ewepụghị na nnukwu oroma okooko na a odo straipu chikọta gburugburu green isi. Ha embody mfe na n'echiche.

"North Bay"

Dịgasị iche iche, blooming maka a ogologo oge. na-ajụ-sized inflorescences na-acha odo odo-green isi ma na streaked na-acha ọcha petals na-acha odo odo piping.

"Snow Elf"

Pompon snow-ọcha Terry chrysanthemum. Okooko osisi n'obosara bụ ihe na-erughị asatọ sentimita. Bush nke usoro elu.