IZH-5 e ji mara. Gun ezigbo

Na Russia, mmepụta nke ịchụ nta na ngwá agha na-massively guzosie ike ná mmalite nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Otú ọ dị, First World na Civil War mere ha mgbanwe, na ya mmepụta fọrọ kwụsịrị. Megide backdrop nke Mbibi na nhụsianya nke ọtụtụ napụtara ịchụ nta, ma kọrọ egbe. Nke nta nke nta ịgbanwe ntọhapụ shompolnye mfe mbipụta, nakwa dị ka alterations nke anụ ụlọ na ndị mba ọzọ mgbọ. Dịtụ e mesịrị, anyị malitere na-emepụta egbe IL-5 na yiri ya nke oge a oge carbines. Izhevskaya nlereanya bụ otu-shot gbọmgbọm Ọdịdị na otu ụdị Inye ego mmiri oyi. Ịkpọchi site elu isi na hama usoro nkezi ebe na-ahazi na mpụga akpalite.

mere eme

Izhevsk factory malitere na-emepụta ịchụ nta égbè iji hazie a pụrụ iche ogbako nlereanya, nke recruited nke kacha mma ọkachamara na ubi ha. Production nke osisi aghọwo na-ewu ewu nnọọ ngwa ngwa. Ná mmalite nke narị afọ nke 20, ndị Izhevsk nwe serially emepụta ngwá agha dị iche iche na ụdị na-calibres, nakwa dị ka okomoko ụdị mere maka na-akwụghachi ụgwọ ọrụ.

Na biakwa obibia nke Soviet ike ngwá agha omenkà Izhevsky osisi advantageously arụpụtara shotguns 28 na 32 nlele. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ọtụtụ mgbe na-emegharị agha égbè. The mbụ egbe IL-5 e wepụtara na 1924. Mgbalị ndị e mere iji na-emepụta abụọ-barreled ọdịiche, samples na ụlọ ahịa, ma ha agaghị enweta obosara nkesa. Na ebe nke "ise" na 1936 bịara IZHB-36 caliber 12 na a ụzọ Kporo.

The sample ka emulated

Gun ezigbo onye-IL-5 e mepụtara na Izhevsk ogwe osisi, ígwè na osisi na ụlọ ahịa (1924-1241 na 1945-1948 afọ), na na Tula (1932-1941 g). The kasị nlele bụ 16, 18, 20, 24 na 28.

The mgbanwe bụ fọrọ nke nta ihe kpọmkwem oyiri nke American nlereanya nke otu-gbọmgbọm "Iver Johnson", nke, ekele magburu onwe ballistic àgwà na mfe nke imewe, depụtaghachiri gburugburu ụwa. Site imewe atụmatụ na uru nke a ngwá agha na-agụnye:

• Ọnụnọ nke dị ike ejector, ejecting ndị nọrọ cartridges.
• Easy ịgbakọta na ntụkwasị obi.
• High ziri ezi, ekele a pụrụ iche porting.
• The ọkaibe akpalite na usoro.
• Egbe bed mere nke ukpa.
• Simple na a pụrụ ịdabere afọ ntachi, ala elu na ogwe aka.

Ọtụtụ mgbe anụ ụlọ egbe na-akpọ "Izhevsk-Johnson" maka pụtara ìhè oyiyi n'etiti mbụ na a oyiri nke Russian.

Design atụmatụ

Ọwọrọiso anụ ụlọ version nke American prototype e ji kama ukpa birch bed. Ke adianade do, IL-5 egbe onwem bụghị ebonite, nchara na butt na mpe mpe akwa, a belt na a cylindrical swivel gbọmgbọm mụụrụ ya.

Disassembly carbine gbọmgbọm emepụta site nkewa site na mpe mpe akwa mgbe mwepụ nke forend. Ke akpa ụdị bụ a spring mwekota. N'ezie, egbe dị nnọọ ka kewapụta si erite n'akụkụ. Na post-agha mgbanwe hapụ aka e onwem na kpochidoro lash na ogwe.

Visible iche Izhevsk ọdịiche:

• The elongated warara (16 cm).
• Nta elu nke ya n'ọnụ n'elu azuokokoosisi nke breech (2-3 mm).
• Notch-ụdị n'azụ anya.
• Gwara pin na a ịghasa na ngọngọ na nri.
• Ọnụnọ nke akpalite na axis (7 mm) na a top nko (2 mm).
• Arọ - 2.5-3 n'arọ.

Mgbe e mesịrị mgbanwe na-onwem na a cover (45 18 mm), nke na-eje ozi na-ekpuchi n'azụ akpụkpọ ụkwụ ubi. triga axis na-chọpụtara na a pụrụ iche ezumike nyere ozugbo na cover.

uru

Model IL-5 - egbe, onye e ji mara bụ yiri nnọọ ka American "Johnson" nwere ọtụtụ ihe uru:

• Single-oyiri abụghị arọ na oke ụzọ ámá, n'adịghị ka n'onwe, ghọrọ agha égbè mere maka a mgbali nke 4 ugboro index maka ịchụ nta cartridges.
• Long gbọmgbọm ana achi achi ezi wee merie nzube dị ka a shot na buckshot.
• Ngwá Agha pụrụ ịdabere na-arụ ọrụ, bụ ọnụ, sturdy na fechaa.

Ruru ha àgwà, na-ewere egbe na-akwa ina n'etiti azụmahịa dinta.

flaws

N'agbanyeghị niile uru, otu-barreled shotgun IL-5 nwere ụfọdụ. Ọnụnọ nke onye gbọmgbọm na-eweta ụfọdụ mgbaka n'oge ichu nta. Nke a erughi gbalịa ikpochapụ, na-ewuru shop égbè sample ụdị, ma mgbanwe adighi mgbọrọgwụ n'ime obosara eji.

Ọtụtụ mgbe ị ga anụ ụlọ odnostvolok idajori igbochi abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ na narị gbaa. Nke a mere n'ihi ekwesịghị ịdị na kwesịrị ekwesị nke ọdịda na mpe mpe akwa ebe. American counterpart bụ ike iguzosi stably na ise ugboro iri ọzọ gbaa. The kpochidoro usoro Izhevsk ụdị ndị na-agaghị nnọọ pụrụ ịdabere na. Ọzọ drawback, nke bụ a na-achụ nta shotgun IL-5 - bụ ojiji nke a katrij na a akwụkwọ liner, nke so mee ka ndị na-arịa ọrịa nke na àgwà nke ogbugba. O sina dị, ahụmahụ dinta ruru ziri ezi n'ọgbọ agha na-adịghị ala karịa 40 percent.

oge a na analogues

Na ebe nke shotgun atụle ya ole na ole mgbanwe. Onye na-emepụta IL-18. Ọ bụ na e mere nile ọkọlọtọ size (12 na 32). Ogwe bụghị onwem ọgịrịga, ulo ogologo bụ 70 cm. Gbọmgbọm na forend - mbughari ụdị. Gun ezigbo azụmahịa IL-18 akwadebeghị ebi beech, birch ma ọ bụ ukpa na egbe ma ọ bụ ogologo n'olu. Ọ ga-adị mfe disassembled n'ime n'akụkụ atọ.

Shotgun IL-5, n'adịghị oge a mgbanwe bụghị onwem na a pụrụ iche Ịkpọghe menjuobi. Ọ na-eji maka ngwa-oghere shutter na-emi odude n'okpuru ala ngọngọ, na akpalite na nche. Mgbe eweli synchronously zigara agha mode akpalite na gbọmgbọm unlocked. The mma nlereanya nke IL-18E mgbe ọ ka na-arụ ọrụ ndị ejector. Ọ bụrụ na e a misfire, triga nwere ike recharged ugboro ugboro enweghị emeghe égbè, na-akpụ akpụ na menjuobi na ala.

ọgwụgwụ

IL-5 shotgun 20 nlele - nnọọ a na-ewu ewu na-achụ nta égbè, nke na-arụsi ọrụ eji maka azụmahịa nzube na ndị nkịtị dinta. Pụrụ ịdabere, mfe nke imewe na ezi ballistic arụmọrụ ndị bụ isi ihe na-mee ka ewu ewu na nke a agha. Nke a mgbanwe n'ebe ụfọdụ ka na-eji.

Na uka mmepụta nke égbè e wepụrụ n'ihi na ojiji nke akwụkwọ cartridges na ngwa ngwa deformation nke akpalite. O sina dị, n'oge ya adị, IL-5, na-a kwesịrị n'etiti ngwaahịa nke ụlọ gunsmiths.