Karnak Temple -Agba nke Mbụ nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke oge ochie Egypt

Karnak Temple - kasị ukwuu ụkpụrụ ụlọ owuwu nke oge ochie ụwa. Temple na Karnak, ma ọ bụ kama, ya mgbagwoju na-agụnye ọtụtụ ụlọ n'ihi na ihe karịrị otu narị afọ, ọtụtụ ndị fero. The temple jere ozi dị ka ndị kasị isi ebe nsọ n'Ijipt oge ochie n'oge oké New Alaeze mere eme.

Famous Karnak temple - nnukwu temple mgbagwoju, esịnede 33 dị iche iche Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na n'ụlọ nsọ. Ozugbo uzo warawara oke sphinxes na ebulu 'isi jikotara Luxor na Karnak ụlọ arụsị, na-eke a korido nke ìhè. Karnak temple na Luxor - kasị ihe ngosi nka, nke bụ n'okpuru oghe igwe na ụwa.

The kasị pụta ìhè na-ewu ụlọ Karnak - Hatshepsut Thutmoses III, III Amenhetep, Thutmoses m, Libyan eze 22 usoro ndị eze Ramses m, II na III na Ptolemy na chịrị Ijipt tupu ndị Rom.

Temple na Karnak wuru bụghị nanị dị ka ụlọ Chineke, ma ọ bu n'obi maka nzuzo initiations nke neophytes. Ọ dere 3 akụkụ raara nye dị iche iche ndị mmadụ: mbụ - Amon-Ra, nke abụọ - na Queen nke Mut (nwunye Amun-Ra), nke atọ - nwa ha Honus, bụ a-amị n'ọnwa chi. The kasị akpali akpali ebe ke temple bụ columned ulo aha ya bụ Network Pharaoh I. Nke a ezigbo oké ọhịa nke dike ogidi kpamkpam kpuchie Bas-tụrụ. Ha ugboro na-akwado a gigantic njiko, ewepụghị n'elu ndị a na ogidi ike ịba mmadụ 50. Total 134 na ogidi, ha elu - 16 mita ọ bụla, si n'elu na ala na-ese mara mma acha tụrụ. Ogidi mere ndokwa na 16 ahịrị, akpụ a dị nsọ paseji. Dị ka "Temple Ihe E Mere", nakwa dị ka egwuregwu mgbagwoju anya nke na-maa niile butere, ụlọ nsọ na Karnak e na-anọchite anya a labyrinth oge.

Oge ochie a na-ekwukarị na-ekwu na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-achịkwa ụwa, na nọmba na-n'akara aka. The Central n'ogige nke ụlọ nsọ na Karnak na-gbakwasara Sirius, ebe a na Central axis - akara oyi kacha atụ. Na ọchịchịrị ebe nsọ nke Karnak temple conceals òtù nzuzo oyiyi Sekhmet - na chi nwaanyị nke agha.

Female Fero Hatshepsut wuru a "Red ebe nsọ" na Karnak maka emume ụgbọ mmiri a ma ama chi Amun. Na na iwu nke eze nwaanyị na-arụnyere nnukwu konkiri pink obelisk, wuru na ụlọ nsọ nke Amun nke Asatọ ụlọ elu, wuru ebe nsọ nke Amon, budata gbasaa ụlọ nsọ nke chi nwanyị bụ Mut - nwunye Amun.

Karnak temple na ruo na nke ya isi axis anya nke ihe pillared ulo ememe nke ya na-ewu Thutmose III. Ọ na-e wuru dị ka a ụtụ ahụ Heb-Seda - ezumike, nke na-eme ememe na oké ngosi fero na 30th afọ nke ha na-achị, na mgbe ahụ na - ọ bụla 3 afọ na-esonụ na-achị. The ebube ogidi nke ulo na ụdị nke na-ese na nnukwu okporo osisi na-adịghị ihe ọ bụla analogues dị iche iche Ijipt ije. Wezụga a ulo bụ a obere ụlọ, mgbidi nke e nwere Mpaghara àjà ọtụtụ Thutmoses III nna nna ya.

N'ebe etiti ụlọ nsọ e nwere pylons, nke nwere ike hụrụ ya ókè na ochie. Ugbu a, i nwere ike ọbụna ịhụ ama yad Velikogo Amenhotepa III, ma naanị n'ụdị a nanị obelisk odude nso atọ pylon.

Ọ nọgidere n'ókèala a dị nsọ ihe atụ nke oge ochie Egypt - scarab ebe, bụ nke dị n'elu ájá nke a obere ọdọ mmiri na-asa ahụ - Sacred Lake. Ọ bụ n'elu nke oke ogidi. Ndị Ijipt kweere na ndị dị nsọ ebe, ka a na-akpọ Khepera ( "onwe na-akpata"). Lake n'oge ochie e ji omimi, mgbe ahụ, na ọ were a ọlaedo ụgbọ mmiri nke Amun na nnukwu ụgbọ mmiri nke ya retinue.

Karnak temple na-akpachi anya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ niile, ọ were mmụọ nke ya na-emegiderịta na-ewetara anyị ihe ịrịba ama na akara nke gara aga ekpuchiwo omimi. Ọ na-ebe a, ị nwere ike na-eche na ọnụnọ nke fero onye chịrị ọtụtụ, ọtụtụ narị afọ gara aga, na-emikpu n'ime adọrọ mmasị mere na nke ochie.