Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy: agụ, reviews, ọ ka mma

Taa, nkà mmụta ọgwụ ọgbara na ọhụrụ technology ka o kwe omume iji dozie ọtụtụ nsogbu na nwanyi ahu. Akpan akpan anya na-akwụ ụgwọ ndị omumu usoro. Ndị nnọchiteanya nke na-adịghị ike na mmekọahụ, nke a afọ iri gara aga, achọsi ike nwere a nwa, ugbu a nwere ike na-ebu na-amụ a nwa. Itunanya ke ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị malitere abụọ usoro - laparoscopy na hysteroscopy. Ha nwere ike rụrụ n'otu oge ma ọ bụ sequentially. Ọzọkwa, ndị a manipulations bụ onwe ha nke ọ bụla ọzọ. akpanwa Laparoscopy dị iche iche si na Usoro nke hysteroscopy. Ọ bụ banyere abụọ ndị a na usoro a ga-atụle n'ihu.

Si isiokwu, ị ga-amụta ihe dị iche n'etiti hysteroscopy site laparoscopy. Anyị na-akọwa na isi na-egosi maka aghụghọ. Anyị kwesịkwara kwuru banyere a nyochaa nke ndị inyom na ndị dọkịta.

Gịnị bụ a hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy - ịwa nke akọ minimally invasive adọ. Ọ rụrụ n'etiti ndị inyom bụ ndị enwe mmekọahụ. Jisie a rụrụ na a pụrụ iche ngwá - hysteroscope. N'oge ọmụmụ, nwaanyị bụ na a ala nke na-ehi ụra. Naa-ejikarị anestetiiki. Na nke a, ọrịa na-anụ, ọ na-ahụ, ma na-adịghị.

Hysteroscopy - ịwa nke a rụrụ nanị n'ime mgbidi nke ụlọ ọgwụ. Mgbe oge nke usoro nwaanyị bụ na gynecological oche. Na uji eze nke cervical kanaal dilator na ẹkenam na a pụrụ iche tube na mmetụta na ọgwụgwụ nke microchamber. The dọkịta nwere ike iji nke a na ngwá nyochaa Filiks aa n'ime kenwe. N'okpuru nrụgide nke akpanwa na-ịgbatị, na a ọkachamara nwere ike na-enyocha bụla sentimita nke ya. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, na oge nke nchoputa, dọkịta nwere ike na-a obere mpempe anụ ahụ maka a mekwuo nchọpụta nke ọma. Ọzọkwa, na ikpe nke na nchọpụta nke polyps ga-ewepụ ya ozugbo. The usoro na-enye ohere iji kpochapụ ụfọdụ nke abnormalities nke akpanwa, dị ka adhesions.

Egosi maka hysteroscopy

The kọwara usoro nwere ya na-egosi. E nwere ihe abụọ na ụdị aghụghọ: achọpụta ọrịa hysteroscopy, n'oge nke a na-enyocha kenwe n'ime, na arụmọrụ. Nke abụọ ahụ, n'oge usoro a dọkịta anamde n'ịwa ahụ. The kasị minimally invasive aka dị mkpa maka ndị na-esonụ na-egosi:

• abnormalities nke akpanwa (guzobe adhesions, septum);
• neoplasms nke mucous akpụkpọ ahụ nke Genital ngwa (polyp, myoma);
• endometrial hyperplasia na adenomyosis;
• na remnants nke nwa ebu n'afọ na àkwá na uji eze nke a muscular ngwa ma ọ bụ na-ezughị ezu ime na;
• ma ọ bụ ihe itunanya agba ọbara ukwuu nsọ;
• infertility ma ọ bụ ugboro ugboro ime ọpụpụ;
• ọtụtụ okpu mgbalị nke na vitro njikọta;
• amụba size nke akpanwa maka amaghị ihe.

Tupu usoro, nwaanyị a chọrọ ka nyefee nyochara. Nke a na-agụnye a iteto na osisi na-adị ọcha analysis nke ọrịa, ọbara ule maka ịba ọcha n'anya, syphilis na HIV. Ọzọ nchọpụta nsogbu ekenịmde dị mkpa tupu n'itinye ná Nkụnwụ.

Ndị na-esi nke na-eji a hysteroscope

Gịnị nzaghachi nwere banyere ọmụmụ? Nke a aghụghọ na a obere oge na-ewu nnọọ ewu na ugbu a na-achọpụta ọrịa usoro a mụụrụ fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla anọ nnọchiteanya nke fairer mmekọahụ nke omumu afọ. Mgbe usoro, nwaanyị oge ụfọdụ ga-anọgide na n'okpuru nlekọta nke dọkịta. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ọ na-ndinọ ọgwụ nje na ọgwụ na-akụnwụ. Na-anọghị nke ịwa ahụ onye ọrịa nwere ike na-aga n'ụlọ mgbe a awa ole na ole. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na dọkịta rụrụ ọgwụgwọ, mgbe ahụ ihe niile ga-adabere na onye na usoro ugbu a.

Ọrịa na-ekwu n'ime ụbọchị ole na ole mgbe hysteroscopy nwere ike nta ọbara ọgbụgba si Genital tract. ha na-emekarị ejedebe na ha onwe ha na-anaghị achọ iji ihe ọzọ ọgwụ. Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa na-eche ụfọdụ mgbu na ahụ erughị ala. Dọkịta adịghị ike ikwu na-enwe mmekọahụ maka izu abụọ mgbe usoro.

Hysteroscopy plus bụ na mgbe na-arụ dọkịta na kacha ziri ezi nwere ike ikpebi na-akpata nsogbu na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Gịnị bụ laparoscopy?

akpanwa Laparoscopy - ọmụmụ a, nke a na-mere site na abdominal uji eze. Jisie na-mgbe na-rụrụ na-enyemaka nke ná Nkụnwụ na ngwa maka ventilashion. Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy dị iche na nke na nke mbụ ahụ anyị nwere ike ikwu banyere ịwa ahụ, ebe ọmụmụ akọwara n'elu-akọ minimally invasive.

N'oge laparoscopy eji a pụrụ iche mgbagwoju ngwá akpọ a laparoscope. Site a obere mbepụ ndị dọkịta na-awa na-ewebata n'ime peritoneum nke nwanyi ngwaọrụ. The otubo na-etinyere n'ime igwefoto. Na ọ Site n'ibu na ihuenyo niile na-eme ke afo nke onye ọrịa. Ọzọkwa, tupu ewebata ndochi ngwaọrụ rụrụ abdominal pụrụ iche gas. Nwaanyị afo na-inflated, eweli n'elu mgbidi. Nke a bụ iji hụ na review nwere kacha na enweghị ihe ize ndụ nke mmebi agbata obi akụkụ. Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy na-abụghị nanị na Usoro nke na-aka, ma na-oge nke ọrụ. N'ihi ya, ruo laparoscopy, si 30 nkeji ọtụtụ awa. Ọ niile na-adabere na mgbagwoju anya nke ọrụ. Hysteroscopy nwekwara ike jide maka 10-20 nkeji.

Egosi maka laparoscopy

Manipulations nwere ike zubere na mberede. Laparoscopy bụkwa ọgwụgwọ na-achọpụta ọrịa. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ihe ọ bụla ikpe, ị ga-akpa-enyocha nwaanyị. N'ihi na nke a ga-ọbara na mmamịrị ule, ultrasound rụrụ kenwe, nweta ndụmọdụ nke a therapist na cardiologist. N'ezie, mgbe ọ na-abịa onye ọrịa ahụ ndụ, ahụ a niile ọmụmụ sidelined. Dọkịta na-ekwe omume nke na-ewere ihe niile ule. The egosi maka ọmụmụ ga-ndị na-esonụ ọnọdụ:

• infertility na ectopic ime;
• mebiri ovarian ọrụ (polycystic);
• oké Capsule ovary;
• endometriosis na enyo na ya;
• neoplasm ịza aza ma ọ bụ benign okike;
• adhesions na abdominal uji eze, ma ọ bụ na fallopian akpa;
• fibroid akpanwa elu shei;
• perforation nke akpanwa, na na.

Mgbe arụ laparoscopic ịwa

On Ibọrọ nke ndị inyom mgbe emume ịwa ahụ ruo ogologo oge na-enwe na mgbake usoro. Akpa, awa ole na ole na-enwe ndidi departs si ná Nkụnwụ. Mgbe ahụ, nwaanyị nwere ike inwe dọkịta na-edozi. Otú ọ dị, iji mee nke a nnọọ ike. Na-ekwe omume nke na-ahapụ a ọgwụ owuwu na otu ụbọchị nwere ike ọ bụla ajụjụ. A ụlọ ọgwụ ekwupụtakwa 3 7 ụbọchị. Ọ niile na-adabere na ọnụego nke mgbake nke ahu.

Mgbe usoro, nwaanyị a chọrọ iji wepụ seams. Nke a ga-eme mgbe 2 izu. Ị na-mkpa na-elekọta scars na-emeso ha na antiseptik. Back to maara ndụ na egwuregwu na-eme nwere ike ọ bụla tupu a ọnwa.

Hysteroscopy ma ọ bụ laparoscopy: nke dị mma?

Ajụjụ a mgbe na-ebilite na fairer mmekọahụ. Otú ọ dị, ndị dọkịta nwere ike maa zaa ya. Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy - abụọ kpamkpam dị iche iche na usoro. Otu nwere ike mgbe dochie ọzọ. Ihe atụ, n'oge a hysteroscopy dọkịta nwere ike na-a mpempe analysis nke endometrium ma ọ bụ wepu remnants nke nwa ebu n'afọ na àkwá si akpanwa. Laparoscopy nwekwara ike na-eduzi ihe ndị dị ka ngwá ọrụ ndị na-na peritoneum, na adịghị aga na omumu ngwa.

N'oge laparoscopic ịwa ahụ ọ bụ omume na bee adhesions, wepụ a ahu otutu si ovary, excise na ectopic ime. All nke ọrịa ndị a na-apụghị iwepụ na-enyemaka nke nanị otu n'ime hysteroscope. Ọ bụ ya mere ọ na-adịghị echigharịkwuru asị kpọmkwem ihe nchọpụta mma. Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy na-emepụta n'out oge. Ọ dịghị achọ ná Nkụnwụ eji ọtụtụ ugboro, ma dọkịta na e nwere ọtụtụ ohere juputara enyocha nke na idozi ya.

Laparoscopy na hysteroscopy: reviews nke ọrịa

Ndị inyom na-ekwu na ịnweta ọgwụ ọrụ na-akwụ ụgwọ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ imekotaotuugbo nketa nke ndị a manipulations abịa ukwuu dị ọnụ ala karịa. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere ọha oru, na ebe a na-eme ememe uka dị ka otu hysteroscopy na laparoscopy.

• Ozugbo i nwere ike rue niile ule na bụghị na-agba ọsọ ndị dọkịta ọtụtụ ugboro. Mgbe niile, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na ubiere bụ irè n'ihi na a ọnwa.
• The ikike iji otu Nkụnwụ. Ọ ga-kwuru na-eji ọgwụ na-akụnwụ nwere adịghị mma mmetụta na ahụ ike nke fairer mmekọahụ.
• Mgbe iwepu nsogbu nile ozugbo a nwanyị na-mma na ya pụta si ọgwụgwọ.

The fairer mmekọahụ-ekwu n'oge usoro a kọwara n'elu (ma ọ bụrụ na e gosiri) na-arụkọ n'ụdị ọgwụgwọ mmetụta bụ kwesiri ngosi fọrọ nke nta ozugbo. Cycle na-weghachiri eweghachi, na-enye nsogbu mgbaàmà akwụsị. Chọrọ nwere a nwanyị a arụpụta ezi ihe nke ime ihe nwere ike na-amalite na-eme atụmatụ na-esote ime okirikiri.

ọgwụgwụ

Echiche nke oge a na ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị "hysteroscopy" na "laparoscopy" njikọ chiri anya. Ọzọkwa, n'oge ma ọmụmụ nwere ike mụụrụ metrosalpingography. Nke a na-amụ nke ala nke fallopian akpa na nwanyi. ọ na-emekarị chọrọ maka infertility na nyagide usoro. Iji chọpụta ihe ndị ọzọ ozi banyere adọ, ịjụ dọkịta gị. Jisie gị!