Northeast US district e ji mara

"The aku obi nke ala", "ogbako nke mba" - na United States of America kwuru na dị ka nnukwu-na mpaghara dị iche iche. Na nkà mmụta sayensị ndị e ji amụ ya na-ezo ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ United States. The region keere na-aga n'ihu arụ ọrụ dị mkpa ná ndụ nke a dị ike na obodo na mbara ala. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-ele anya na isi atụmatụ, nsogbu na atụmanya nke ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ United States, nakwa dị ka a mata ihe so na ya na-adigide mmepe.

US aku zoning

United States of America, na mgbakwunye na nke omenala nkewa n'ime-ekwu, kewara nakwa na aku na uba na mpaghara. Up ruo mgbe 80s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ na ọ bụ nanị atọ. Nke a bụ West, North na South. Ná ngwụsị nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, American economists na ọdịdị mbara ala na e inye anọ nke obodo. Site na nke a oge na aku na uba na map na e nwere ndị na-akpọ US Northeast (Northeastern United States, ma ọ bụ na abbreviated Northeast).

Ya mere oge a microzoning State na-enye maka oke nke anọ aku n'ógbè ke ókèala ya. Nke a bụ South, West, Midwest na Northeast United States. All ebe ndị a dị iche iche onye ọ bụla ọzọ ọ bụghị nanị na ihe nke ọhaneze na mmepe, ma na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọdịbendị bụ atụmatụ.

Northeast US district e ji mara

Nnukwu-na mpaghara na-agụnye New England na Mid-Atlantic ekwu. Ọ na-emi odude n'ime ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na (Washington), na ego na aku na uba na isi obodo nke ala (New York). US n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ na-emi esịnede itoolu na-ekwu. Ha bụ:

• Pennsylvania;
• New York;
• New Jersey;
• Maine;
• New Hampshire;
• Massachusetts;
• Connecticut;
• Vermont;
• Rhode Island.

Dị ka ọzọ zoning, a nnukwu-na mpaghara na-ọkwá ndị na-esonụ ógbè: Columbia, Delaware na Maryland.

Northeast: akpali eziokwu na mgbakọ na mwepụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ

Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ ụfọdụ ihe ndị kasị akpali atụmatụ nke American North-East:

1. The region enyene naanị 5% nke mba. Na nke a, na ọ bụ n'ụlọ ka ihe 20% nke ndị America nile.
2. North East - ọ bụ nnọọ ọgaranya US aku mpaghara. Na-ekwu, nke Maryland, New Jersey na Connecticut dere kasị elu ọnụ ọgụgụ na mba nkezi ego nke ndị bi.
3. Nke a na nnukwu-na mpaghara na akaụntụ maka ruo 25% nke GDP nke ala.
4. Ọ bụ ebe a ghọrọ amalite nke European amalite ịchị nke dum Afrika.
5. N'ime obodo, ọ bụ kasị megalopolis nke Earth "Northeast megalopolis" nke banyere 170 puku square mita. km.

Northeast US eke ego na ala ọnọdụ

Natural akụ nwere nnukwu-ogbenye ezuru. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-ahụ ụgwọ atụrụ site nnọọ mma akụ na ụba na obodo ọnọdụ. Ọdịdị ala na Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe bụ ezigbo maka ndụ ma na-azụ ahịa. Northeast nwere ọtụtụ ohere na Atlantic Ocean. Ọ na-emi odude nnukwu ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke obodo - Boston, Baltimore, Philadelphia na ndị ọzọ. Ke adianade do, site na mpaghara na-gafere site mkpa ụgbọ okporo ígwè na Afrika, ejikọta Detroit na Atlantic n'ụsọ oké osimiri.

Atụmatụ nke akụ na isi nke ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ United States bụ ndị a. Isi raw akụ na ụba nke a region - coal. Ọ bụ n'ime nnukwu-Appalachian coal efere, nke na-erukwa ihe karịrị 1,000 kilomita tinyere ugwu mkpọda homonymous usoro. Field development ebe a malitere na 1800, afọ.

Ke adianade coal, US Northeast na-na-ifịk ifịk egwupụta ụfọdụ nonferrous ọla (karịsịa aluminum). Erughi nke ọtụtụ ịnweta ego na mpaghara dechapụ site mma obi. Ya mere, site na South na Midwest ebe a kpọbata mmanụ, gas, ígwè na ọla kọpa ore, phosphate, ụlọ ihe, wdg Nke a raw ọma na-arụ ọrụ ọtụtụ ndị na ụlọ ọrụ .. Manufacturing ụlọ ọrụ: ferrous na nonferrous nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, igwe ụlọ, chemical ụlọ ọrụ na ndị ọzọ.

North-East - "aku obi" nke US

US Northeast kasị mepụtara arọ ụlọ ọrụ (coal azụmahịa, nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, dị iche iche alaka nke engineering), ihe oriri, uwe, na-ebi akwụkwọ ụlọ ọrụ. The ugbo mgbagwoju nke na mpaghara na-adịkwaghị mmiri ara ehi ugbo na hotikoisho uzkoprofilnye. The isi ihe nke ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ United States ndị dị ka ndị:

• The mma obodo ọnọdụ.
• Rich ego nke coal.
• Historical atụmatụ ndị a na-amalite ịchị.

Ikekwe, ihe kasị mkpa na mmepe nke region amara profitability nke ya obodo ọnọdụ. N'ezie, a na akụkụ nke ala bụ nnọọ nso Europe. Narị afọ anọ gara aga, nke a mma kemgbe oke mkpa. Na 1620, na New England n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke mbụ ụgbọ mmiri kwụsịrị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na European colonizers.

Ọ bụ site Northeast bu puku ekupụ - adventurers na romantics ndị bịara Afrika si Old World na search of a ndụ ọhụrụ. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha biri n'ebe a, akpụ idé nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu dị ike ego na aku usoro. US Northeast kemgbe ọtụtụ na-emeghe ka n'èzí ụwa. N'ime mpaghara a pụta na mepụtara oké ụlọ ọrụ - na "nnukwu anụ" nke oge a na ikeketeorie ọha mmadụ.

Isi nnukwu-emmepe

New York - isi ego, ulo oru na azụmahịa center, ọ bụghị nanị na North-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, ma mba ahụ dum. Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ, a na obodo ukwu na-enye n'elu 10% nke GDP ala. E nwere ụlọ ọrụ ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa mmiri na ụlọ ọrụ ịnshọransị. Ke adianade do, New York na-agba ọsọ a nnukwu oké osimiri na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri kwa afọ gafere ọtụtụ puku ibu n'ụgbọ mmiri.

Washington - ndutịm isi obodo nke United States. The isi ngwaahịa nke obodo a ka a egwuregwu America, iwu dị iche iche ụkpụrụ eme ihe. Ke adianade do, Washington bụ ihe dị mkpa na nkà mmụta sayensị, izi na omenala n'etiti mba. A pụrụ iche mma nke obodo - na e nweghị skyscrapers! Na niile n'ihi na Washington na-aju iji rụọ ụlọ ahụ dị elu karịa Capitol.

Ọ bụrụ na Washington - bụ iwu isi obodo nke United States, New York - ego, na Pittsburgh nwere ike n'enweghị iche na nchara isi obodo nke mba. The obodo na ndị Ohio River bụ isi center nke "American Ruhr" - kasị coal na Metallurgical isi nke Afrika. Ewoo, taa, ọtụtụ ụlọ mmepụta ihe na-egwupụta of Pittsburgh bụ mechiri emechi. Otú ọ dị, obodo na-arụsi ọrụ na-emepe emepe ọzọ ndi, Ichi ọrụ na nkwukọrịta.

ọgwụgwụ

Northeast US - ọ bụ obere size nke mba nnukwu-mpaghara. Ọ na-emi odude ke edem edere-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke steeti ahụ, nke na-eso ya aha, na-agụnye itoolu na-ekwu. The region enyene ihe dị mkpa n'ebe ahụ aku usoro nke USA. Ọ bụ ebe a na kpụrụ isi ulo oru belt nke mba. Ma ọ bụ na North East bụ ndị kasị ukwuu na obodo ukwu na ulo oru emmepe na US. Nke a bụ New York City, Washington, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia na Boston.