Ogyust Faner nwoke, na mgbe ahụ

Ikekwe onye ọ bụla maara playful okwu bụ "na-aga, dị ka plywood n'elu Paris," ma ole na ole maara na ọ bụ bụghị otú ahụ, na igwuri egwu, na-ejikọta ya na a akpan akpan mere omume. Ke ufọt ọ pụtara o Ogyust Faner - ndị mmadụ n'ezie mgbe o biri n'ụwa, fictional agwa, ma ọ bụrụ na m nwere ike ikwu otú.

Ma prototype nke àgwà ya ghọrọ nnọọ adị n'ezie, na onye ọzọ karịa president nke France Arman Faler, ugwo ukwuu anya nascent ugbo elu ụlọ ọrụ na Aeronautics n'ozuzu.

The ọmụmụ nke echiche ụgha nke French aviator-emeriri

The dum akụkọ bụ nnọọ mgbagwoju anya na jupụtara emegiderịta site ná mmalite ruo n'ọgwụgwụ. Ma nke kachasi mkpa nke na ọ Juda ala bụ na Ogyust Faner e weere ama French balloonist, n'oge a ule ụgbọ elu na ha wuru dị ka a na-efe efe ụgbọala jiri na nwụrụ n'otu oge.

Ihe omume a na-atụle ga 1908, ọ bụrụ na aviator-emeriri, mere ya fateful ụgbọ elu, jiri n'ime eiffel tower, ma ọ mere n'ihu ọtụtụ puku juru bi French isi obodo. Ma ihe niile a bụ akụkọ ifo, ọ dịghị okuku na Paris bụ na 1908, na Ogyust Faner aviator nnọọ adịghị adị.

Mgbe na onye ya na nke mbụ gwara catch ahịrịokwu

Ọzọ akụkọ metụtara nke a echiche ụgha, na-ezo aka n'otu oge ahụ, na nke ahụ bụ mmalite nke XX narị afọ, ma ọ bụghị ihe mere na Paris na Moscow. Aghọwo a ụgbọ - ma n'ụzọ nkịtị ma n'ụzọ ihe atụ - ahịrịokwu ekewet nnọọ adị n'ezie, n'adịghị Fanera, staunch fighter megide tsarism Martov ẹkenịmde ke a cell nke party Mensheviks ma nwere oru ndi.

Around 1911 na akwụkwọ akụkọ "Iskra" on March bipụtara otu isiokwu na juru ebe nile na-akatọ ọchịchị, nke na-esonụ okwu: "... ike nke Tsar Nicholas obi ike ijiji daa na ọnwụ, nakwa dị ka plywood ụgbọelu Mr Fanera!" Ma, ebe a na-ebilite ndiiche. N'ezie, Martov ike gbagote na aha Ogyust Faner, ma enweghị m ike ide banyere ya - "ebua" e mechiri mgbe revolutionary ihe nke 1905!

The n'ezie mgbọrọgwụ nke echiche ụgha nke ọmụmụ

Na 1909, ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị e biri ebi a caricature nke France, nke e weghaara bụbu president Arman Faler, ọdụ na ihe ụgbọelu, swooped ala. Ọ ejikọrọ na ahuhu Faliero nnọọ nascent ikuku ike na ya mgbe nile mgbalị ịme na ịzụlite ya na France. N'ihi na nke a na-president mgbe niile drizzled caustic nnyocha, ọ na-atụle ihe ndị kasị ara.

The eziokwu na ọ were naanị 7 afọ kemgbe Wright ụmụnna mbụ wee na ikuku na gị ngwe, na n'oge ahụ nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ kwere na ụgbọelu, hụrụ ọdịnihu nke airships. Na Ogyust Faner - French aviator (fictional) - ghọrọ prototype nke Armand Faliero - president.

Ya mere ebe ke "plywood" na-efe efe n'elu Paris?

Dabere na n'elu, ọ na-aghọ doro anya ndị bụ n'ezie ndị mythical Ogyust Faner, ma ọ dịghị na-akọwa ihe ọ bụla banyere plywood, ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ ndị kweere na ọ bụ a play na okwu: Faner - plywood. Ma n'ezie, ihe niile bụ nnọọ mfe: okwu nke na-e si French akwụkwọ akụkọ n'oge XX narị afọ, ogologo na ịkpachapụ anya na-agwa banyere ụgbọ elu n'elu Paris okomoko airship na-akpọ mma Fallier ( "flaneur").

Isiokwu ndị a na site na French akwụkwọ akụkọ kwagara n'ime Russian tupu mgbanwe nke 1917 na Russia na-enwe nnọọ mmasị n'ihe niile mere France, akpan akpan - na isi obodo. Na Russian mara ha propensity ka ịgwagbu okwu e si n'asụsụ ọzọ, n'ihi ya, "flaneur" na-efe efe n'elu Paris, ghọọ a ọzọ maara asụsụ anyị plywood.

Nke ahụ bụ n'ihi na akpa ilekiri, a dị mfe na-ewu ewu okwu bụ dum akụkọ, nke sitere a ogologo oge gara aga. Nke a ọzọ na-egosi na mmadụ bụ site na okike nwere mmasị na-agbanwe ihe niile na-eme ka ọ na anya ọzọ mara mma. Ma, dị ka a N'ihi nke a, e nwere ihe a maara nke ọma okwu bụ "na-aga, dị ka plywood n'elu Paris" anyị ire okwu.