"Dragon" - a ngwá agha m nwechapụ

E liri ogbunigwe - kasị dị irè ụzọ iji chebe ọnọdụ ha si na-iro ọgụ. N'ezie, nke a abụghị onye zuru zere, ma ọtụtụ mgbe ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ekwesị ma dị irè. Ma iji nweta gburugburu ndị a ubi, ị ga-akpa inapu ha, na aka na nke a pụrụ iche usoro, dị ka "dragọn" (ngwá agha). Gịnị bụ na ọ na - a pụrụ ịdabere na ngwá ọrụ nke na-efu na-etinye ego ma ọ bụ na-enweghị isi na ngwaọrụ?

A obere akụkọ ihe mere eme

Rịba ama na nke mbụ nke oge nke m nwechapụ usoro na-guzosie ike site na British na 1912. Na ibido a ngwá agha agha bụghị na mines na barbed waya. N'ihi na ha gbawara eji anwụrụ ogologo 5 m, nke e boro ebubo 27 n'arọ nke pyroxylin. Mgbọ na-palmed anya n'okpuru nsu na ọtụtụ ndị ghara ikwe. N'ihi na nke ogologo ụdị munition aha ya bụ torpedo.

Na USSR mbụ pụtara nwechapụ pụtara n'oge agha, na ọ bụ elongate ụgwọ Y3: Ọ bụ a tube ogologo nke 2 m na a dayameta nke 7 cm, nke pụrụ enịm a obere ihe karịa 5 n'arọ nke TNT. Ihe kachasi mkpa omume ya bụ eziokwu ahụ bụ na tank na a trawl wetara ebubo maka m nwechapụ, mgbe nke ha ghara ikwe na. N'agbanyeghị irè nke ndị dị otú ahụ a usoro, e nwere ọtụtụ flaws. Mbụ, demining bụ ngwa ngwa, ọ na-ewe otutu nkwadebe oge.

Ur-67

"Dragon" - a ngwá agha, nke dabeere na Ua-67. Nke a nke m nwechapụ usoro e ji mee obibi mgbochi tank mines. Ọ bụ eziokwu na nke mbụ version bụ ihe kasị zuru okè, na SD-67 dochie na Ua-77 "Meteorite", nke a ka na-ewere isi igwe nke ụdị na Russian agha. Ma na-na-isi imewe atụmatụ nke usoro na ya ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe, ọ na-onwem na ọhụrụ mgbọ. Ndabere nke elongate ụgwọ 77 detonating Gịnị dị ogologo karịa nke 10 m, nke na-sonyeere n'ime otu eriri okpu akụ.

Gịnị mere "The Dragon"?

Ngwá agha, nke na-ekwu ya photos groznosti, natara aha a bụ ihe ọ bụla mberede. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ndị dị ike na-emenye ụjọ n'anya: nke mbụ, deafening mbigbọ nke a rọketi engine, na mgbe ahụ na elu-igwe vzmetaetsya obere rọketi, na mgbe ọ na-eru ihe na-acha ọcha. Mgbe uncoupling rọketi ijiji na-atụ, na dara n'ala a ogologo "soseji", mgbe ahụ, ala emee ka anya doo a oké gbawaranụ.

Olee otú imewe ...

Ọ dị ịrịba ama, ma mgbe ị ike a nlereanya na-emepụta nyere ịhapụ isi nke a na-esoro ụgbọala. Nke a na ụdị nke m nwechapụ usoro natara designation Ur-83p, ọ na-ebu ya ụgbọala, na mgbe ahụ na-aga na na n'ọgbọ agha, na a tank miri dọrọ.

Tank echichi bụ a fechaa etiti, ma usoro bụghị n'ebe nile n'ihi na nke arụmọrụ bụ ihe na-adịghị ike. Na oge agha, na "Dragon" (ngwá agha, nke a ka na-ewere otu nke kasị dịrị nchebe n'ụwa) bụ oké enyemaka iji merie minefields. Dịkarịa ala ọ nwere ohere iji zọpụta ndụ nke sappers na miners.

Gịnị bụ ndị e ji mara?

"Dragon" - a ngwá agha bụ mgbe niile ka mma. N'ihi ya, Chassis nlereanya dabeere na imewe nke traktọ Mt-LB. The pụrụ iche na atụmatụ nke ọhụrụ nlereanya na-agụnye:

1. A pụrụ iche okpu-echebe ụlọ elu obubata Tammy eduzi iyuzucha igbe na ụdọ. Nke a bụ otu ihe dị mkpa ọhụrụ, n'ihi na armored mgbọ igbe iso nke karịrị 1,500 tọn explosives. Tupu mmalite, armored mkpuchite adahade chọrọ n'akuku, mgbe triggered naanị atọ mkpọchi: siri ike-propellant moto ebupụta, mebie ụgwọ kposara breeki eriri.
2. Recharging echichi na-ewe banyere 40 nkeji.
3. Mgbawa eriri nwere ike tọgbọrọ site kreenu ma ọ bụ aka.
4. "Dragon" - a ngwá agha nwere ike na-agba ọsọ ọbụna na a mmiri.

N'ihi na oge mbụ a osisi e ji mee ihe na ọgụ na 1973 - n'oge ahụ na ngwá agha na-exported ka Egypt. Mgbe e mesịrị ụdị nwere abuana ke fọrọ nke nta niile na-alụ ọgụ ndị Soviet Union na Russia.

Olee otú ọ na-arụ ọrụ?

Ur-77 - a onwe-propelled unit ìhè Ọha nwechapụ nke bụ ike ime Itie obosara nke 6 m na minefields na "stuffed" protivogusenichnymi antitank mines mụ na detector na nwoke ọgwụgwụ. Ndị ọkachamara achọpụtala na usoro mfe na reliably ịnagide elu mgbawa demolition landmines (analogous ka US M14) na warara obosara ruo 14 m.

Otu n'ime ndị kasị pụrụ ịdabere na-esi n'aka m nwechapụ taa - usoro "Dragon" (ngwá agha). Olee otú iji ya? Mines ewe ezigbo n'ihi na eziokwu na triggered ha fuuz n'okpuru mmetụta nke ujo ife. Ọ na-eme ka a kpụrụ site na mgbawa nke ihe elongated demining ụgwọ. The echichi onwe ya mejupụtara ihe abụọ - a igwe isi gbanwetụrụ Chassis na ụlọ elu unit esịnede abụọ launchers maka akụ ụta nduzi na abụọ compartments n'okpuru ngalaba nke detonating ụdọ.

Akpata - Howitzer "ariara"

"Dragon" - Demining ngwá agha na-anọgide na-ewu ewu bụ akpa iri na abuo afọ, ekele ya pụrụ iche e ji mara. Dị ka ngwá eji propelled howitzer 2C1 "ariara", nke bụ classic atụmatụ nke a elu-ewu. Ya ikpe dabeere na ígwè Ibé akwụkwọ, ọ dị iche n'iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na ikike agafe mmiri mgbochi. Ọ bụrụ na alaka atọ: ike, akara na ọgụ.

N'elu ụlọ na-welded ụlọ elu-arụ ọrụ nkewa nke a kwadebere n'ụzọ na a n'usoro n'usoro nkata. The ụlọ elu a kwadebere n'ụzọ na ngwá na a maka ebe ndi oru ugbo. Na staabod n'akụkụ e bụ a oche nke Loader, na-ebikwasị n'okpuru aka uwe na-ekpe na osisi - na onye agha oche na nlegharị anya. Isi ngwá agha - na howitzer, nke na-arụ ọrụ na ndabere nke 122 mm mgbọ. Howitzers ọrụ a na-eme na ndabere nke elu-agbawa agbawa shells iche iche, nke na-emekarị gbakwunyere site na kọntaktị detonators. Oke nso - 15.2 km.

Mgbọ "Dragon" usoro

Ngwá Agha ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe bụ dị ka ndị a: ọ na-chere na ojiji nke ụfọdụ mgbọ. Ọ na-agụnye abụọ elongated ndebe nke demining, nke bụ ihe siri ike towing ụgbọala. Otu isi mere maka a otu ngafe, i.e. site mwube otu n'ime mgbọ nwere ike mere ugboro abụọ Itie 93 m ogologo na 6 m dum. N'oge n'ezie echichi ọgụ nwere ike positioned na cover, na-emeghe ebe. Ebubo na-amalite na a nkenke akwụsị. Ebubo nwere ike na-agba ọsọ na mmiri mgbe ị kwesịrị ikpochapụ mines si minefields tinyere oké osimiri.

Ndị isi ihe - mwube

Ike na oge a na "Dragon" ngwá agha. Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe nke dum m edinam usoro dị ka ndị a:

1. Ur-77-eme Itie na gbatịrị maka a liri ogbunigwe, mgbe ọ nwere ike guzo n'ebe dị anya nke 200-500 m.
2. Anya si liri ogbunigwe ókè kpebisiri ọchịagha, nke na-ewelite elu echichi na a akpan akpan elu n'akuku, na mgbe ahụ na Okwu a iwu na-amalite ụgwọ.
3. Roket na-abịa na a ndu na ofufe na a ụfọdụ trajectory, Anam Udeme n'otu oge a na-agbanwe USB ejikọrọ na-agbawa agbawa.
4. Rọketi na a ụgwọ na-akpụ akpụ efep ke a ogologo na-ekpebisi ike site n'ogologo nke na breeki eriri - ọ na-mmasị ka imi nke ụgbọ ala.
5. The ụgwọ adaghị a liri ogbunigwe, na rọketi propellant engine ebipuworo.
6. The igwe nri azụ ọkwọ ụgbọala-na-arụ ụgbọ ka mmezi ụgwọ na a ogologo akara.
7. Ọkụ ndabere breeki USB.
8. Ime a full okirikiri nke Itie esetịpụ a kacha nke 5 nkeji
9. Ozugbo mbụ okirikiri na dechara, nke abụọ ụgwọ a na-malitere.
10. Recharging ụgbọala na-ewe banyere 40 nkeji.

Iji mepụta a usoro, ụgbọ ala ga-abụ na a gaghị agara ọnọdụ. Fanye oge nke ngụkọta oge nke ndị agha ego demining ngalaba 30-40 nkeji.

Gịnị bụ atụmanya?

"Dragon" (ngwá SD-77), nke a na-ezo aka "meteorite" agha, na 2014 ọ ọzọ kpọfere mgwo agha nke Russian Federation, albeit a ọhụrụ ụdị. The emelitere echichi e mepụtara site na Research Institute of Balashikha na-emepụta Rubtsovsk Machine-Building Plant. Ma ihe ndị Chassis nke a nlereanya e ji mee isi ọgụ ụgbọala BMP-3. Obubata na-onwem na ihe ọzọ elongated ebubo nwechapụ.

"Dragon" - ngwá agha Russia, nke bụ na-ewu ewu maka ya ọkaibe imewe na oru e ji mara. Ha nwere ike iji na-eme ka ndeputa na e liri ogbunigwe obosara nke a ole na ole iri puku kwuru iri mita na mgbe ọ bụla anya. Emelitere ebubo nwere ike ime ihe nile ụdị mines. Ihe-ndebe nke echichi - a rọketi, nke a na-mmasị ka a ogologo cable: ndị na-agbawa agbawa dị na ya. Mgbe eriri-ada n'ala, na-agbawa agbawa igbasu na-ewetu ndị mines na a okirikiri nke ọtụtụ mita. N'ihi ya, e nwere a n'enweghị ihe ize ndụ site na nke nwere ike gafere bipu ụgbọala agha ụgbọala.

Dị ka ndị ọkachamara, onye rụrụ ule nke usoro, demining nke ebubo igbasu mines. A ngwaọrụ, nke na-echebe site a ọgbụgba ọkụ ejected na mpụga nke sụrụ passageway. Na nke ọ bụla, n'okpuru ọgụ ọnọdụ, a na osisi ga-abụ ihe oru oma.

Atụmatụ nke emelitere usoro

Ọ na-zubere na ihe nlereanya Ur-07M, nke ga-eji dochie echichi nke "Dragon" ga-adị mfe obibi m ala gbara osimiri okirikiri warara. Na ya ga-prodelyvat amaokwu nke zuru ezu obosara na ala gbara osimiri okirikiri akara omimi nke ise mita. Ndeputa na-eme nwayọọ nwayọọ - iche iche malite mgbọ na a ụgbọelu nke na-akpali n'usọ, mgbe ahụ, ha ga-eroded na itinye n'ọnọdụ Itie. Ọ na-ahụ kwuru na pitching nke ụgbọ mmiri ga-emetụta izi ezi nke ọkọnọ nke mgbọ, n'ihi na ọ ga-dechapụ site akpaka ọku akara dabeere kọmputa. Designers-elekwasị anya na eziokwu ahụ bụ na "dragọn" dị ka a nke m-imezi ngwá agha ka na-achọ peresmorta na imewe, na oru nkọwa izute n'oge a chọrọ. Ọ bụ ya mere e kpebiri ka mma usoro ihe ochie, na-eweta ya nkà na ụzụ.

Na mgbakwunye na usoro bụ a ụgbọala na-adọkpụ unit "garter" BDS-01, nke-enye gị ohere ime na amaokwu antitank minefields. Ebubo amalite si ma towing ngwá enweghị ka a na a-arụ ọrụ nke igwe, na offline - n'ala ma ọ bụ nke ahu miri dọrọ.