Olee otú ime ka a Stirling engine na aka ha

Stirling engine bụ a okpomọkụ engine nke na-arụ ọrụ ọmụmụ (gaseous ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri) na-akpụ akpụ na a mechiri emechi olu, n'ezie a ụdị mpụga combustion engine. Nke a usoro dabeere na ụkpụrụ nke oge kpo oku na obi jụrụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ ọmụmụ. Adịrị ike na-abịa site na-arụ ọrụ ọmụmụ abụrụ olu. The Stirling engine na-arụ ọrụ ọ bụghị nanị na ike nke na-ere ọkụ na mmanụ ụgbọala, kamakwa site fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla iyi okpomọkụ. Patented a na usoro Scotsman Robert Stirling na 1816.

Kọwara usoro, n'agbanyeghị ala arụmọrụ, nwere ọtụtụ uru, bụ mfe na unpretentiousness. N'ihi nke a, ọtụtụ ndị na-amu amu-emepụta na-anwa ka a kpọkọta ndị Stirling engine site n'aka. Ụfọdụ ihe ịga nke ọma na ụfọdụ na-adịghị.

Ke ibuotikọ emi anyị ga-atụle otú ime ka Stirling engine na aka-ha si scrap ihe. Anyị kwesịrị na-esonụ blanks na ngwaọrụ: tin (i nwere ike si n'okpuru sprats), mpempe akwụkwọ tin, akwụkwọ mkpachị, ụfụfụ, roba, ngwugwu, egbutusị, ọla kọpa waya, ngwa mkpaji, na mkpa, a soldering ígwè, sandpaper.

Ugbu a anyị n'ihu nzukọ ahụ. Ebe a na-zuru ezu ntuziaka maka esi mee ka ndị Stirling engine site n'aka. Mbụ ị ga na-asa ite sandpaper nsọtụ. Bee a gburugburu nke metal Ibé akwụkwọ nke mere na ọ na-ke n'ime onu nke pụrụ ime. Kpebisie ike na center (n'ihi nzube a anyị na-eji a caliper ma ọ bụ onye na-achị), ka a onu na mkpa. Next buru ọla kọpa waya paperclip, agbatịnụ na clip, na njedebe ka mgbanaka. Na-emerụ na waya clip - anọ uko ibe. Ọzọkwa soldering proludim dapụtara gburugburu obere ego nke solder. Mgbe ahụ gburugburu ga-enyocha soldered oghere na cover nke na mkpanaka tụgharịa perpendicular na cover. The clip kwesịrị ịkpali unu kpamkpam.

Mgbe na ị chọrọ ime na cover ịgwa onu. Ụfụfụ eme propellant. Ya dayameta kwesịrị ubé nta karịa n'obosara Mkpọ, ma nke a ekwesịghị ịbụ a nnukwu ọdịiche. The elu nke propellant - a obere ihe karịrị ọkara nke mmiri ndị ahụ. Cut padded n'etiti a oghere maka uwe, nke ikpeazụ nwere ike nke roba ma ọ bụ okwuchi. Anyị na-etinye na na n'ihi uwe mechie azuokokoosisi na niile. Propellant ga enịm yiri mkpuchi, ọ bụ ihe dị mkpa ọnọdụ. Ọ na-anọgide na-emechi ite na solder n'ọnụ. The nkwonkwo ga-anọkwasị. Ugbu a, anyị gaba imewe nke na-arụ ọrụ cylinder. N'ihi na nke a ịkpụ si mpempe akwụkwọ metal warara 60 mm ogologo na 25 mm dum bends ngwa mkpaji ihu 2mm. Akpụ aka uwe mgbe brazing mpaghara, ihe ga-soldered ka okpu uwe (n'elu oghere).

Ugbu a, anyị nwere ike n'ihu imewe nke akpụkpọ ahụ. Iji mee nke a, ebipụ mkpọ a ibe nke film, a obere agabiga mkpịsị aka ya n'ime, roba presses nsọtụ. Ọzọ, mkpa ka ị na-elele na ezi mgbakọ. Ewe iwe na ọkụ ala nke anoghi n'ulo oba, sere na pushrod. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, ndị akpụkpọ ahụ ga-kpudo outwards, na ọ bụrụ na ngwaahịa ufụn, propellant n'okpuru ya ibu ga-adakwa, karị, ndị akpụkpọ ahụ alaghachi n'ebe-ya. Na omume na displacer e mere n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị ma ọ bụ na soldering Mkpọ kara akara, nkpa-n'aka ọ naghị alaghachi n'ime ebe. Mgbe ahụ, na-eme ndị crankshaft na ogbe (ejiji crank nke dị n'ụkwụ kwesịrị iru 90 degrees). Elu crank nke dị n'ụkwụ kwesịrị 7 mm na 5 mm displacers. Na ogologo nke mkpara kpebisiri crankshaft ọnọdụ. The njedebe nke crank na-etinyere n'ime okwuchi. Ya mere, anyị anya na otú ka a kpọkọta ndị Stirling engine site n'aka.

Ndị dị otú ahụ a usoro ga-arụ ọrụ site na ihe nkịtị kandụl. Ọ bụrụ na mmasị a flywheel nju ma na-eriri igwe akwarium Compressor, ngwaọrụ bụ ike dochie a mfe electric moto. Na aka ya, dị ka ị na-ahụ, na-eme dị otú ahụ a na ngwaọrụ bụ ike. Ọ ga-achọ.