Olee otú ime ka gị Ndi oru ime mmiri aka nke na ngwaọrụ dị

Modern ngwaọrụ ezubere iche na ndakpu ala mmiri, iji hụ na nchekwa na nkasi obi nke-adanye na mmiri. Ndi oru ime mmiri aka ha ime nnọọ ezi uche. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na nke a ọ dị mkpa iji mara ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe nke akụrụngwa, ya na ngwaọrụ na ọrụ ndụ. Chebara isiokwu a echiche na ihe zuru ezu.

ngwaọrụ

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi ime Ndi oru ime mmiri aka, ị ga-maara nke ihe ọ bụ. N'ihi ziri ezi na ime ihe nke ngwaọrụ e kwesịrị a ole na ole isi ọcha:

1. Otu ma ọ bụ di na nwunye nke karama abịakọrọ ume mejupụtara gbaa nke 7-18 lita.
2. Regulator, esịnede a akpa ume igwe na otu ma ọ bụ karịa Kwadobe.
3. Compressor buoyancy, nke bụ a pụrụ iche inflatable vest nke na-enye ikike iji kpatụ omimi nke imikpu.
4. Manometer. Ọ bụ a mgbaàmà nke na-arụ ọrụ na ihe ikuku nke 30 atmospheres.

Ndi oru ime mmiri extinguisher si ya aka

N'ihi imewe nke ndị dị otú ahụ a na ngwaọrụ ga-achọ acid extinguisher tank e maka 150 mmanya nsogbu, 5 lita. Ndị na-esonụ manipulations na-rụrụ na ọtụtụ nkebi:

• Valvụ Mike inye a okirikiri udi, na-screwed n'ime a pụrụ iche T ekara kwesịrị ekwesị, onwem na odori valvụ.
• On ọ na-n'ịnyịnya a ụzọ duralumin efere, kere ọnụ.
• Dị ka eji gia recycled abụọ ogbo oxygen oche yiri mmewere (arụ ọrụ nke 8 mmanya).
• Njikere arụrụ n'ụlọ enyemaka valvụ diaphragm dayameta belata site abụọ efere.
• Valvụ gia igbe e mere (1.2 mm cross-ngalaba), fluoroplastic airbag maka otu mmewere.
• Akpa ume akpaka tightening na bolts.

The balloon bụ ofu na backrest dural n'olu nke faiba glaasi. Anyị nwere ike iche na Obere-Ndi oru ime mmiri, mere na ya na aka, m njikere.

E lee ya anya unit bụ pụrụ ịdabere na-arụ ọrụ. Otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi ihe ndọghachi azụ kwuru corrosion gia ụlọ nke duralumin na mmiri nnu. Iji dozie nsogbu a ga-enyere silicone griiz. The nkezi ibu nke ngwá nzukọ ahụ ga-abụ ihe na 9.5 n'arọ.

Nke abụọ nhọrọ

Na nke a na ngwaọrụ na-mere si na-liter akpa erite si extinguisher. The ngwaọrụ ekekọtara na obi ebe, kama nke regulator eji a arụrụ n'ụlọ pneumatic button maka n'ibu ikuku ọkọnọ na ume. Esite nwere a ego valvụ nke nkanka ikuku ogige na breakage nke sooks.

Ebe ọ bụ na e nweghị gearbox, iji Ndi oru ime mmiri gia na a mmachi omimi. Site na akpụkpọ ahụ valvụ oche-enwe n'okpuru spring edinam. Mgbe ị pịa menjuobi ya ma na-aga na-eri nri ikuku ngwakọta ume. -Elo n'ime mmiri site a pụrụ iche valvụ. N'elu ikuku nri site na ịgbado ọkụ cylinder (olu 40 lita), nke na jikọọ na akpa ume igwe. Pneumatic button nwere ike n'ịnyịnya na ogwe aka, nke ga-eme ka imikpu adaba.

Ọzọ nlereanya nke a ọkụ extinguisher

Nke a Ndi oru ime mmiri aka ike mmasị si cylinder 1.5-liter ọku extinguisher. The unit na-onwem na a ntuziaka ikuku tụkwasị usoro na ume, na e nwere a pneumatic button, na gearbox na valvụ. Ọ etinyere si extinguisher cylinder (1.5 L).

Reducer agụnye a tube enịm ke kwesịrị ekwesị nke a ọkụ extinguisher. Ọ na-emi odude a ego valvụ nke plastic, enwe megide ya oche site a mmiri na abịakọrọ ikuku. Na tube casing na-screwed na akpụkpọ ahụ na hairpin. Agbara n'akụkụ na-onwem na a menjuobi, nke na-arụ ọrụ site na ịpị a mkpịsị aka. The ikuku agafe site ọmụmụ n'ọnụ dayameta nke 2 mm, bụ eloda na-elo site valvụ e mere. Ibu belt nwere ike si na-edu ndú ma ọ bụ duralumin akpa. Ọ na-onwem na a onwe-mere ikechi na a ngwa-ngwa mkpọchi.

Ndi oru ime mmiri na aka-ha si na karama

N'ihi imewe nke a na ngwaọrụ na-achọ mgbapụta-edinam sprayer, a na-agbanwe plastic sooks tube maka mmiri na karama.

Production unit dị ka ndị a:

1. Nzọụkwụ mbụ a na-ewepụ limiter dị na sprayer. Nke a ga-eme ka mmepụta ikuku ngwakọta.
2. On top nke sprayer bụ eyi sooks njikọ ebe na-anọkwasị na silicone ma ọ bụ na-ekpo ọkụ gluu.
3. Mmiri n'okpuru osimiri na ala tube n'elu a plastic karama okpu nke na-eme ka a onu tupu nke dayameta nke sooks.
4. The sooks na-etinyere n'ime anya kwadebere ma jiri nlezianya na anọkwasị.

Bottle agwa mgbapụta edinam sprayer na jupụtara na ikuku ngwakọta. Ka ihe atụ, esite jupụtara 330 ml na odika 50 oscillations. Nke ahụ bụ ezu 4 full ume. More volumetric akọ achọ amplification ibu, ebe ọ bụ na ikuku ndochi agbasaghị ise n'elu. Iji wepu ngwakọta si karama, dị nnọọ pịa bọtịnụ ịgba.

Ngwaọrụ maka mmiri gas cylinders of

Ndi oru ime mmiri aka n'ezie ime ka gas cylinders. N'okpuru ebe bụ nkebi:

1. Dị ka isi akpa iji cylinders 22 lita. Nhọrọ, ị nwere ike iri abụọ na tankị nke 5-7 l.
2. Ọzọ, ị mkpa ịkwadebe reducer, nke yiri nsogbu arịa.
3. Reducer jikọọ na akpa, na nsogbu nime ya ga-6-10 mmanya elu karịa nke gburugburu ebe obibi.
4. Site reducer sooks na-ejikọ na ina valvụ.
5. Mgbe ejikọrọ controllers. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ha na-adabere na-atụ anya na ihe aga-eme. Ka ihe atụ, maka kpara mmiri achọ isi na akụkụ ahụ mapụtara.
6. I nwekwara ike na-etinye a buoyancy compensator, nke ga-eme ka nchekwa nke ọrụ nke aqualung.

Ke akpatre zoo ga jupụta ikuku ngwakọta cylinder, ịlele ọrụ nke dum na ngwaọrụ. The mbụ amaba na-achọsi ike na-akpa àgwà na a na-emighị emi omimi, iji hụ serviceability nke unit.

Ná ngwụsị nke

N'elu tụlere otú ime Ndi oru ime mmiri na aka-ha si scrap ihe. Onwere, ọ bụla ihe isi ike na nke a. Dabere na ihe aga-eme gị nwere ike ime ka ọ fọrọ nke nta ọkachamara nlereanya mere maka oké omimi, ma ọ bụ dị mfe karama Ndi oru ime mmiri na-emighị emi aga. Ebe kpebiri na ha onwe ha na-eme ka ngwaọrụ, na-echeta na nchekwa - mbụ. Ya mere, mgbe ndị na-ewu nke nzukọ a chọrọ ka ịlele maka ntapu na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma nke niile mmiri.