Pan-American Highway - fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ ụzọ ụwa

Pan-American Highway - a magburu Vista nke American Afrika. Unique ụgbọala akara, ogologo nke karịa ndị ogologo nke ụwa, e wuru a kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ebe ọ bụ na 1925, mgbe mbụ Conference nke Pan-American okporo ụzọ na Buenos Aires, e kpebiri na-ewu.

Onye kasị ukwuu n'okporo ụzọ na ụwa

Ngo ada ọnụ 17 mba. Ọ na-agụnye Canada na United States na n'ebe ugwu nke Afrika. Mexico, Colombia, Peru na ndị ọzọ na Latin American mba na-ọzọ na-ewu nke ndịda nke. Ngụkọta ogologo nke Pan-American okporo ụzọ - banyere 48 puku kilomita, na ọ bụ ndị fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ ụzọ dị n'ụwa na banyere Guinness Book of Records.

Pan-American Highway ejikọ North na South America, obe isii oge zones na anọ onodu ubochi zones. Onye ngalaba nke ụzọ na-ekwesighi maka njem na ezo oge, ya mere, e nwere ndị pụrụ iche nlekota oru, inye iwu ije na oké ọnọdụ. Ke ofụri ofụri, Pan-American Highway bụ a ebe izukọta ọnụ maka akụrụngwa nke mba niile site na nke okporo ụzọ na-aga.

The ugwu

The dum n'ókèala nke US na Canada nwere a ọma mepụtara ụzọ netwọk, onwe si Pan-American Highway, ma ọ bụ a isi njem akwara na nza nke alaka na elu ụzọ gasị ejikọ ulo oru na mpaghara. Ọtụtụ okporo ụzọ na dị iche iche na-ekwu nke America na-mara dị ka Pan-American, gụnyere Inter-American Highway, wuru n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mgbe e ize ndụ nke nkụchi German U-ụgbọ mmiri na mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri n'ụlọ nkwakọba na nwere mkpa maka irè ụzọ iji gosi na ọrụ.

Si n'ókè-ala Mexico na United States, si n'aka nnukwu nke Pan-American Highway. The ụzọ agabiga a nnukwu Mexico obodo nke Monterrey, Oaxaca, Mexico na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. The track na-tọgbọrọ dị otú ahụ n'ụzọ na ya ụzọ bụ isi obodo nke niile Central American mba. Ewezụga bụ Honduras maka isi obodo ya, Tegucigalpa, adabara alaka nke Pan American Highway.

Darien ọdịiche

Na ókè-ala nke Panama na Colombia nwere a na saịtị na-agaghị ekwe omume iji ụgbọala a ot ụgbọ ala. Nke a na-akpọ Darien Abụọ ogologo nke 87 kilomita. Pristine jungle echebe gburugburu ebe obibi mgbochi, nke dị nso na ọdịdị mee nke Panama, n'ihi nke a, na track na mpe mpe akwa na-agaghị ekwe omume. Ma ọbụna na-enweghị na saịtị development ga-ekwe omume n'ihi na odida obodo atụmatụ nke obodo gburugburu ebe obibi. Jungle n'ebe ụfọdụ kpamkpam agaghi aga, na e nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla ala, ọ bụ naanị otu apiti. The ụzọ ga-oge ada.

Iji elu ya niile, na US Congress na-arụsi ọrụ na-emegide ndị na-ewu nke okporo ụzọ na mpaghara ebe a n'ihi egwu nke ihe n'echeghị echiche eruba nke ọgwụ ọjọọ si Colombia. N'ihi ya, Darien Abụọ ụgbọala na-eji ụgbọ mmiri na-ejikọ ndị Colombia na-azụ obodo nke Buenaventura na Panama obodo n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. N'ezie, a na-ejikọta ya na ụfọdụ, dị ka ọkwọ ụgbọala nwere ida a otutu oge na-eche ụgbọ mmiri, ma ọzọ ngwọta nke nsogbu bụ ma na anya.

mbido

Pan-American Highway nwere ya si malite na edem edere obio Fairbanks na Alaska na ala nke dị n'ebe ndịda obodo nke na Edmonton. Nke a ụzọ ogologo 2230 km nke ala-akpọ Alaska Highway. Mgbe ahụ okporo ụzọ gbawara na-aga abụọ dị iche iche na okporo ụzọ maka US re-jikọọ n'obodo San Antonio, n'ebe ndịda nke Texas. Site n'ebe a na-aga na-aga n'ihu n'ebe ndịda, obodo nke na Panama City. Mgbe n'ụgbọ mmiri gafere na Pan-American okporo ụzọ na-aghọ a na-fledged okporo ụzọ ruo ọtụtụ puku ụgbọala na-agba ọsọ site na Colombia, ugwu na ndagwurugwu nke Andes ugwu na site na ndagwurugwu Cauca River. Site Bogotá ụzọ alaka na-aga Caracas.

Latin America

Mgbe ahụ Pan-American Highway-agba site na ugwu dị larịị nke Ecuador, gafere ọtụtụ obodo nke Cuenca na Quito, The nzọ ụkwụ na-aga, tinyere Pacific n'ụsọ oké osimiri na isi obodo nke Peru, Lima. Mgbe ahụ, okporo ụzọ ndụdụ ọzọ, otu alaka ụlọ ọrụ na-aga kwupụta n'obodo La Paz, n'ezie isi obodo nke Bolivia, nke ọzọ alaka na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ebe ndịda, obodo nke na Valparaiso na Chile. Mgbe ahụ na okporo ụzọ na-emekwa ekpe na-aga Buenos Aires, isi obodo nke Argentina, agafe dum Latin American Afrika. Buenos Aires okporo ụzọ na-aga n'ihu na ndịda nke obodo nke Ushuaia, dị n'ikperé nke Strait nke Magellan.

njem

Ke adianade-emeri na na aku na uba uru, ọ dị ihe ọzọ ọrụ rụrụ site Pan-American Highway. ndị fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ ụzọ njem n'ihi na-agaghị echefu echefu amụta. Ka ihe atụ, okporo ụzọ na-agba tinyere driest ebe nke planet Earth, Akatama desert. The isi mma nke desert - a ibu mmadụ n'aka, na-ebili si ájá, na-anọchi anya ndị na-anwụ anwụ njem emikpu na aja abyss. The ọkpụkpụ bụ 11 mita elu, kere site ọkpụ Mario Irarrasabal 1992. Pan-American Highway, nke ngosi nke bụ omume na-eme na otu isiokwu, ga-enye ndị njem a otutu amụta.