Prince Vladimir Kievsky. Vladimir Svyatoslavich

Prince Vladimir Kievsky egwuri a nnukwu ọrụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia. Biography na-eme nke na-achị ga-atụle n'isiokwu a. Vladimir Svyatoslavich, aha ya bụ na baptism Basil - Grand Prince of Kiev, nwa nke Olga na-elekọta ụlọ, a ohu Malusha na Svyatoslav Igorevich, nwa nwa nwa nke Rurik, mbụ Russian onyeisi.

Svyatoslav abahade onwunwe n'etiti ụmụ ya

Mbiba iji merie ikpeazụ nke Bulgaria n'etiti ndị Grik na idozi na Danube na ya, Svetoslav kewara ihe onwunwe ya n'etiti ụmụ ya: o we nye Kiev Yaropolk (agadi), Drevlyane region - Oleg na Vladimir zigara Novgorod, nke bụ nnọọ mpako nke, n'ihi na ọ na-ike nke ndi-isi ama ọ bụ nnọọ nta. Unsuccessfully biri mkpọsa nke Svyatoslav, o we nwua na ụzọ azụ n'okpuru-efega nke Pechenegs, na nso nso Dnieper mbata. Young-ya ndikom malitere n'udo jikwaa ha alaeze.

N'abụ Drevlyane mpaghara Kiev

Ọchịagha Svyatoslav ochie Sveneld ghọọ onyeisi n'etiti ma ama Jaropolk. Elezighị ọdachi mere: Lute, Sveneld nwa, ụgbọala n'ime ebe ichu nta Drevlyane, sesara Oleg, dị ka a N'ihi nke a nọ gbuo ya. Sveneld, iwe, Jaropolk mekwara nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na o we nweta Oleg. The agha. Oleg e meriri ma na-amanye-agba ọsọ. Ya elu e kewapụrụ n'olulu, mgbe si akwa ya agha. Drevlyane ebe Jaropolk mmasị Kiev na malitere woo Rogneda, nwa Rogvolda, Prince of Polotsk.

Vladimir kpara nkata igbu Jaropolk

Ịnụ banyere ihe ndị a omume Jaropolk, Vladimir Svyatoslavich gbagara Varangians maka Baltic Sea, arịba ama na chọrọ ruo Yaropolk Novgorod. Mgbe nwanne zitere ozugbo Novgorod ya gọvanọ. Afọ abụọ agafeela, site ego a usu swashbuckling Vikings, Vladimir laghachi n'obodo. Own retinues bi Novgorod ya sikwuo ike, na Vladimir, ike ugbu a kpara nkata igbu Jaropolk.

Vladimir weghaara Polotsk na Kiev, gburu Jaropolk

Jaropolk kwusiri. N'oge a, nwụrụ Sveneld. Mgbe na-akwadebe maka agha Jaropolk, ọ kwagara Kiev Vladimir Ukwu ahụ. O zitere ha n'okporo ụzọ ka Polotsk isi ka woo a na-alụ ọhụrụ nne-ya. Otú ọ dị mpako Rogneda n'aka "nwa nke a ohu," jụrụ. Vladimir, kparịa, efehe aka Polotsk. O we were obodo site oké, gburu Rogvolda, nakwa dị ka ụmụ ya abụọ, were ya Rogneda ike na alụmdi na nwunye. Vladimir nke Polotsk rịọrọ Kiev, nọchigide obodo. Jaropolk, na-agbaso ndụmọdụ nke ịkwa iko, gị Pita, nke raara ya nye, n'ihi na ọ na ịnara aka azụ site isi nke Novgorod, o kpebiri gbaga ikwu. Ụnwụ, nke malitere ebe a na mkpagide, na-eyi egwu Jaropolk eziokwu na ọ gaghị ekwe omume n'ihi na a ogologo oge iji chebe onwe ya. Credulous-isi, na-esonụ nkwenkwe Ịkwa iko na-aghaghị irube isi, o kpebiri iso nwanne ya na Kiev. Ka anya dị ka ọ rịgooro fọrọ Ịkwa iko kpọchie ụzọ n'azu-ya, na nzukọ-isi mara ube mma agha abụọ dike.

Vladimir Ukwu ahụ mara ọkwa na ugbu a, ọ bụ ya bụ onyeisi nke niile Russian ala, na ọbụna were a nwunye maka onwe ya Jaropolk, a di ya nwụrụ, bụ onye ahụ ime na mgbe e mesịrị mụrụ a nwa Svyatopolk. Ọ nakweere Vladimir na malitere n'udo ịchị Kiev.

Ịchị Kiev, Vladimir

Onye ọ bụla na-atụ anya ịhụ na Onyenwe ọhụrụ nke ihe ike ike, obi ike ma nwee obi ike warrior. Otú ọ dị, Vladimir Ukwu ahụ abụghị a yiri nke agha Ọkaakaa. Ngwá agha o ji na-ewusi Union ebe, subordinated na Kiev, nke a otutu nke aghara n'oge ọchịchị Jaropolk na mgbe ọnwụ nke Svyatoslav. Wolf ọdụ, ndị ọchịagha nke ya ọhụrụ pacified Vyatichi na Radimichi. Vladimir na ike ya esịn Yatvingians Lithuanian ebo na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Volyn Cherven, Przemysl na Vladimir-Volyn. N'ihi ya, ọ nwetara n'èzí Kiev, ọ gbalịrị inokota ha nāchi esịtidem iwu. Vladimir tọrọ osimiri Trubezh, Stugna, Sule, àgwàetiti, na-agazu n'agbụ ọtụtụ ọhụrụ obodo maka nchebe ha State of Pecheneg incursions, na iji gbochie ndị isi ike bi n'obodo bi kwabatara si n'ebe dị iche iche, na bee site ohere a na-enupu isi. Ọ hapụrụ n'ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bịara na ya si Novgorod Vikings nanị ole na ole, ma ndị isi ike na-eme ihe ike zigara Greece, na-arịọ ha ka ha na-anabata eze ukwu ahụ ọrụ. Vladimir mere ya squads n'ụzọ dị ukwuu si Normans na Slav.

Ndị ofufe nke oyiyi a pịrị apị, na umu nke Vladimir

Svyatoslavich Prince Vladimir na Kiev on a ugwu wuru arụsị nke Perun na ọlaedo na ọlaọcha isi afụ ọnụ. Ọ na-etinye ndị ọzọ na ada n'ime ndị ọgaranya-nchu-àjà na-amasị àjà ha. Prince nyere iwu ọbụna mgbe ndikan Yatvagi igbu Kraịst abụọ n'ime ha. Vladimir ndị a omume na ndibọhọ ịhụnanya nke ndị ya, ndị nchụàjà, ndị agha, otú ọ gbaghaara niile adịghị ike: ichu nta fun na nghọta si, abịa, okomoko.

O guzobere a pụrụ iche kansul nke maara ihe ndị okenye na boyars, na onye ase banyere dispensation nke iwu na iji. Vladimir nwere ọtụtụ ụmụ site dị iche iche nwunye nke o mere ndi-isi na isi. O setịpụrụ Yaroslav na Novgorod, mụrụ nke Rogneda Izyaslav - na Polotsk, Rostov - Boris, Murom - Gleb, na Drevlyane ebe - Svyatoslav, na Volyn - Vsevolod, na Tmutarakan - Mstislav na nakweere nwa nwanne Svyatopolk - na Turov. Ha nile dabeere kpamkpam na Vladimir na agaghị anwa anwa svoevolnichat megide ya, dị ka ndị mbụ Norman isi.

Vladimir ahọrọ okwukwe

Otú ọ dị, Chineke dị ụtọ inye ebube Vladimiru Svyatoslavovichu Apostle of Russia. Ọ bụ ya na-dechara eziokwu na ọ e butere site Askold na dir. Vladimir hụrụ na ọ bụ uche na-adịghị na-efe oyiyi a pịrị apị. Ọ na-ele aghụghọ nke ndị nchụàjà na ndị dị oké njọ, na nkwenkwe ụgha nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ chọpụtara na ya na-ama ama n'ebe nile we buru eze Christianity: na Poland, Sweden na Bulgaria, Otú ọ dị, ka ọ bụghị na a ọsọ ọsọ na-eruda. Ọ bụ kwuru na Vladimir nwere ogologo dị iche iche okwukwe, kwuru okwu na Catholic-nchu-àjà, ndị Alakụba, na ndị Juu, zigara Constantinople na Rome mgbe ọ tụlesịrị ọrụ, na n'ikpeazụ kpebiri ịkpọrọ ndị Grik kweere na ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ amaala ya ndidi sị na nke nwere ike inye ndị ọzọ karịa ndị Ọtọdọks na ịdị nsọ , oké uru na mmekọahụ na Byzantines.

First ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo na Constantinople

Prince Vladimir Kievsky zigara Constantinople (Constantinople) ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo, ma na caveat na dị ka ụgwọ ọrụ maka baptism nke Constantine na Basil, Grik eze ukwu, nyere nwanne ya nwaanyị, Princess Anne, n'ihi na ya. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ha na-egwu agha. Anna egwu na-a nwunye poluvarvara, na ndị Gris na ajụwo amaghị ndị nnọchiteanya sochie. Vladimir, Grand Prince of Kiev, iwe, chikọta a nnukwu agha, nke gara Tauris na Dnieper. E Kherson (Sevastopol), a bara ọgaranya Greek obodo. Ebe ọ sonyeere Khazars na Pechenegs. The obodo a manyere atọgbọ.

The abụọ ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo

New Prince ọrụ nnọchite anya obodo rutere na chọrọ na Constantinople, na-ekwe nkwa, ma ọ bụrụ na nabatara, laghachi Kherson, na n'ihi na ha jụrụ egwu wakpo ugbua na Greece onwe ya. Silent npako nke ndi-Grik na adaeze kwetara. Ọ e zitere ya entourage na Kherson. Vladimir, Grand Prince of Kiev, e mere ya baptism, jikọtara na Anna lụrụ di na nwunye laghachi Kyiv.

Vladimir-adọta ndị mmadụ na okwukwe ndị Kraịst

Ugbu a bi na nke obodo hụrụ na behest nke mbụ ya chi agbajikwa, pịa, bee, dọkpụrụ si ihere nke isi obodo. On a kara aka ụbọchị, onye-isi nye iwu dum n'ụsọ oké osimiri si Dnieper ka o doo nke okwukwe ọhụrụ. Vladimir, Bilie Anna, ndị ụkọchukwu na ndị a ma ama, bụ solemnly. People banyere n'ime osimiri, ma si otú na-etolite a cross Kiev. N'ebe o guzoro n'ihu ebe ịchụàjà Perun, o wuru na chọọchị nke St. Basil Prince Vladimir. Doo nke Christianity mere n'afọ 988. Na niile Russian na mpaghara e zigara ndị nkwusa. Nke a iji nyere Prince Vladimir, na Kievan rus nakweere Christianity mgbe a nkenke eguzogide nke mba (karịsịa Rostovtsev na Vyatichi).

Ọzọkwa ọbubu-eze nke Vladimir

Ọzọkwa ọbubu-eze nke a onye na-achị ya akara na ọtụtụ na-eme. Prince Vladimir Kievsky malitere ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ, bipụtara Kormchaia (iwu nke Ecclesiastical n'ụlọikpe), wuru na Kiev katidral ụka ma nye iwu ka e nye ya ruo mgbe ebighị ebi ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nke ihe niile ha na-akpata, ka ọ na-akpọ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ iri.

Vladimir mesịrị biri n'udo na ha gbara agbata obi mba. O kwubiri na Boleslav, King of Poland, Union, di na nwunye Svyatopolk, nwa nwanne ya, nwa ya nwaanyị.

Ya ọchịchị udo ahụ were isua 27. The nkịtị a gbajiri naanị site agha Pechenegs. Anyị na-toro ụmụ nke Vladimir, ma rubekwara isi. Otú ọ dị, ná ngwụsị nke ndụ nke Vladimir iwe s ụma na-eme Yaroslav, Prince of Novgorod, nke na-amasị ndị mpako na-erughị ala ndị Novgorod jụrụ ụtụ, na nna-ya ina na Kiev bụ. Mgbe ahụ Prince Vladimir Kievsky kpọkọta ndị agha wee maa ụlọikwuu ya, ma dara ọrịa ma nwụọ na Berestove 1015, July 15. Vladimir Ukwu senti.

Ọzọkwa eze Kievan isi e kwuru ọbụna ihe ka ukwuu mgbasa nke Christianity, na ọchịchọ maka ala igba.

Ekwela emegharị a na ọzọ onye na-achị, Vladimirom Vsevolodovichem.

Kiev Prince Vladimir Monomakh chịrị site na 1113 site na 1125. Ma Vladimir Svyatoslavich (nke a tụlere n'isiokwu a), na Kiev chịrị ya 978 maka 1015. Ọ nwetara utu aha Red Anyanwụ dị Nke a Vladimir m, onye e mere baptizim rus (afọ nke ndụ - ca. 960-1015.). Prince Kievskiy Vladimir Eh biri 1053 maka 1125.