Site na ihe na-enyere "furazolidone"? Mejupụtara, ntuziaka, analogues nke ọgwụ

Ị maara na bụ ọgwụ "furazolidone"? Site na ihe mkpụrụ ọgwụ ndị a na-kenyere na otú e si lee ha? On a na ajụjụ ndị ọzọ anyị ga-aza na ihe ndị a n'isiokwu a.

Hapụ ụdị ọgwụ, ya mejupụtara

Eziokwu nke ihe na-eme ka "furazolidone" anyị ga-agwa n'okpuru.

Dị ka ntụziaka, kwuru, sị n'aka emepụta n'ụdị mbadamba. Ha isi akụrụngwa bụ furazolidone. Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ nwere a adjuvant dị ka lactose.

Na a ngwugwu na-eresị na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "furazolidone"? Ntuziaka maka ojiji (analogs nke mmadụ depụtara n'okpuru) nke a mbadamba nkume ndị e dere na a katọn ngwugwu. Banyere nkwadebe, ọ na-packaged ke Valium Valium ma ọ bụ nkwakọ.

usoro nke ihe

Site na ihe na-enyere "furazolidone"? Dị ka ntụziaka, ọ bụ ihe antibacterial ọgwụ. Ya pharmacological mmetụta na-adabere na ẹkedọhọde onunu ogwu. Mgbe ị na-eji obere ego nke furazolidone ọgwụ na-egosipụta a bacteriostatic mmetụta. Ọ bụrụ na onunu ogwu nke ọgwụ na-amụba, ọ nwere ike bactericidal utịp.

Na-ekwu banyere nkwadebe "furazolidone" (site na nke ọgwụ, anyị na-amụta mgbe e mesịrị), anyị nwere ike na-ekwu na n'ihi na ego agwa nke ụfọdụ immunostimulatory mmetụta.

The antimicrobial mmetụta nke ọgwụ n'okpuru nyochaa bụ n'ihi na ike nke Nitro otu na-ebelata ka ihe amino otu. Nke a na-eme n'okpuru edinam nke nje enzymes.

Components na e guzobere usoro nke mbenata Nitro otu, nwere a na-egbu egbu mmetụta. Ọzọkwa, ha na-egbochi a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndu na chemical Filiks ke sel nke bacteria, nakwa dị ka emetụta ike n'ezi ihe na Ọdịdị nke ha membranes.

Mgbe na-eji furazolidone hụrụ mgbochi (irreversible) NADH, na mgbochi nke tricarboxylic acid okirikiri. Dị otú ahụ mmetụta na-akwalite-emeghasịkwa nke cellular respiration nke microorganisms, ọrụ nke cytoplasmic akpụkpọ ahụ, dapụtara na ọnwụ na-adị na-emerụ microorganisms.

atụmatụ ego

N'ihi na ike nke molekul furazolidone ụdị okụre na nucleic asịd, atụle n'aka enye njikọ nke na-edozi na nje na mkpụrụ ndụ n'ihi nke gbochie ndị multiplication na uto nke na-emerụ microorganisms.

Site na ihe na-enyere "furazolidone"? Nke a pụtara ihe ọma na-egosipụta onwe n'okpuru belata ọrịa ọgụ. A Njirimara nke ọgwụ jikọtara ya ike na-amụba ọrụ (phagocytosis) na-arụkọ titer leukocytes. Ke adianade do, na isi ihe onwunwe nke ngwá ọrụ na-ebelata na mmepụta nke nsị site bacteria, si otú mma n'ozuzu adakarị picture ọtụtụ mbụ karịa microbiological ule egosi a na-adịghị mma n'ihi.

Njirimara nke ọgwụ

Gịnị Njirimara ndị e ji mara ndị ọgwụ ọjọọ "furazolidone"? On ihe na-eme ka ngwá ọrụ a? Ọkachamara gaara egosi na furazolidone ike inhibit monoamine oxidase. Nke a na atụmatụ nke ọgwụ na-eduga ná mmepe nke dịkwa nwayọọ n'ahụhụ na ndị ọrịa.

Ọzọkwa, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na kwuru ọgwụ enwekwu ahụ uche ka ethanol. Nke a nwere ike ime ka oké vomiting na ọgbụgbọ mgbe nkwonkwo iji ọgwụ na ịṅụbiga mmanya.

Ya mere site na ihe na-enyere "furazolidone"? A ọgwụ bụ ukwuu irè na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nke na-efe efe uwa, nke na-kpatara nje pụta susceptible ka mmetụta furazolidone. Ọzọkwa, kwuru, sị pụtara nke ọma na-egosipụta onwe megide mmadụ nje na fungi Candida. Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-kwuru na tupu oru nke ọgwụ dị mkpa na-ebu uche ule.

Kwuru dọkịta na-ewere ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere ọ nweghị mmetụta anaerobic pathogens, nakwa dị ka purulent ọrịa.

Drug "furazolidone": ihe na-enyere?

Mbadamba na a aha a na-eji na-emeso ndị mmadụ na-efe efe na urogenital ebe. Ke adianade do, na ha dị nnọọ irè ọnụnọ nke ọrịa na nke digestive tract na akpụkpọ.

Anabatakwa a ajụjụ na ihe na-emeso "furazolidone", ị nwere ike n'enweghị nyefee ndị na-esonụ ọnọdụ: fever, bacillary ọnyụnyụ ọbara, nsị na nri, paratyphoid fever, afọ ọsịsa nke na-efe efe si na ya, vaginitis, enterocolitis, urethritis, giardiasis, trichomonas ọrịa, Trichomonas coleitis, cystitis, oria ọnyá na Burns, pyelitis.

Ukpan na-enweta agwọ ọrịa

È nwere contraindications "furazolidone" mbadamba (enyemaka si cystitis bụ ụzọ dị nnọọ mma)? Dị ka ntụziaka, na-ewere ọgwụ ike ga-eji mgbe:

• lactase erughi na enweghị glucose-6-fosfotdegidrogenazy;
• hypersensitivity (n'otu n'otu) na mmiri nke na agwọ ọrịa;
• adịghị ala ala gbasara akụrụ odida ụdị (gụnyere end-ogbo) ;
• n'okpuru afọ otu ọnwa;
• ara;
• mkpọchị akụrụ ọrụ;
• ime;
• umeji NA;
• na-akwọ ụgbọala na-arụ ọrụ dị ize ndụ ígwè.

Ntuziaka maka ojiji nke mbadamba "furazolidone"

Enyere afọ ọsịsa ọgwụ atụle nnọọ mma. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ọ bụ ike inhibit uto na mmeputakwa nke bacteria so na mmepe nke dysbiosis.

A ọgwụ e ji ọnụ na. Tablet-elo dị ka a dum, na ọ dịghị-egweri mmiri mmiri, kama ọ bụ naanị na ọtụtụ mmiri.

Na-ewere ọgwụ ga-rụrụ nanị mgbe a nri. Na oge nke ọgwụgwọ ha, nakwa dị ka usoro onunu ogwu kpebisiri ike site dọkịta gị n'otu n'otu n'ihi na onye ọ bụla ndidi (dabere na ọdịdị nke ọrịa na onye e ji mara nke a onye).

Ka "furazolidone" enyemaka na ụzụ na afo? N'ezie, ọ na-enyere. Okenye ọrịa maka ọgwụgwọ nke nsị na nri, ọnyụnyụ ọbara na paratyphoid inye 2-3 mbadamba ọgwụ anọ ugboro n'ụbọchị. Ogologo nke N'ezie adabere na ogo nke ọrịa na bụ mkpokọta 5-10 ụbọchị.

E lee ya anya ọgwụ ike ga-eji na cycles. Na nke a, a họpụtara site 0.1-0.15 g ugboro anọ a ụbọchị maka 3-6 ụbọchị, mgbe ahụ, ka a ezumike nke 3-4 ụbọchị. Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ na-maliteghachiri na otu ahịrị.

N'ihi na ọgwụgwọ nke giardiasis ifịk ọgwụ ndinọ (okenye) nke 0,1 g ugboro anọ a ụbọchị.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke Trichomonas urethritis ojiji nke 2 mbadamba nke ọgwụ na otu multiplicity. Duration nke N'ezie na nke a bụ 3 ụbọchị.

Maka ọgwụgwọ vaginitis Trichomonas okenye ọrịa nwere ike ikwu na-ewere 0,1 grams nke ọgwụ ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. N'ihi na nke kacha mma ọgwụgwọ mmetụta nke nkwadebe Enwere ike ikpokọta ọgwụ ọjọọ na ịnwekwa furazolidone, ma naanị na rectal na mmamiri suppositories. Na oge nke general N'ezie nke ọgwụ na a ọgwụ bụ 1-2 izu. Na oge nke ọnụ na ọgwụ ekwesịghị gafere ụbọchị atọ.

The kacha onunu ogwu (otu) maka okenye ụmụ mmadụ bụ 0,2 g na kwa ụbọchị - 0,8 g

Ụmụ ọhụrụ na-emeso nsị na nri, paratyphoid na ọnyụnyụ ọbara na dose nke gị n'ụlọnga na-ekpebisi ike na-adabere arọ ahụ na afọ. The kacha oge nke ọgwụ na nke a bụ ụbọchị 10.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke giardiasis ụmụaka na-emekarị ndinọ 10 mg / n'arọ nke ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị. The n'elu-e kwuru na-achọsi ike ego nke agwọ ọrịa kewara 4 doses.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke oria ọnyá na Burns agwọ ọrịa nwere ike ikwu na ojiji nke a mmiri-ihicha fere fere dressings ma ọ bụ irrigations. Iji mee nke a, furazolidone mbụ kwadebere ngwọta ịta nke nke ga-1: 25000.

Omume by-agwa

Dị ka ntụziaka nke ego nwere ala toxicity. Ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ, megide ndabere nke ya mbanye nwere ike ịzụlite mmetụta dị otú ahụ dị ka:

• anorexia, anụ ọkụ ọkụ, ọgbụgbọ, urticaria;
• vomiting, itching, ihe mgbu na epigastric region, angioedema.

Iji belata ogo ndị a phenomena nkwadebe na-atụ aro ihe ọṅụṅụ ọtụtụ ọmụmụ. I kwesịkwara iji Antihistamines na vitamin nke otu B.

Mgbe ike na-akpọ oghom Jeremaya mere n'ikuku ọgwụ ga-kwụsịrị, na mgbe ahụ, ozugbo echigharịkwuru ịga dọkịta.

Ruo ogologo oge ojiji nke agwọ ọrịa ọrịa nwere ike ịzụlite hemolytic anaemia na methemoglobinemia (tumadi na ụmụ ọhụrụ na ụmụ ọhụrụ). Ọzọkwa, maka ewere ọgwụ ji n'akụkụ Jeremaya mere dị ka iku ume ọkụ ọkụ, ụkwara, hyperthermia na neurotoxic mmetụta.

An ovadozu ọgwụ

Bụrụ na nke ovadozu ọ pụtara ndị mmadụ edebewo-egbu egbu imeju ọjọọ, tinyere nnukwu nsí ịba ọcha n'anya. Ọ dịkwa ike mmepe nke polyneuritis na haematological ihe nke nọ n'ọrụ umi.

ọgwụ interactions

Mgbe ngalaba-ndinọ ọgwụ ọjọọ, "furazolidone" na mmadụ na-agbanwe ihe onye Onyenwe anyị + nke mmamịrị, e nwere mgbanwe ọnụego nke excretion nke ya-arụsi ọrụ bekee.

Na n'otu oge ojiji nke tetracycline na aminoglycosides welie pharmacological mmetụta nke furazolidone, na mgbe jikọtara na "ristomycin" na "Chloramphenicol" gbochie usoro hematopoiesis.

Mgbe anata furazolidone na mmanya ịzụlite disulfiramopodobnye mmeghachi omume.

E lee ya anya ọgwụ na-adịghị ndinọ na njikọ na antidepressants, ephedrine, inhibitors nke monoamine oxidase, tyramine, amphetamine na phenylephrine. Nke a bụ n'ihi na ihe ize ndụ nke hypertensive mmetụta.

Analogs na reviews

Dochie atụle ọgwụ nwere ike ịbụ site n'aka ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "Betadine", "Laktozhinal", "Hexicon", "Chlorhexidine", "Gipozol", "Trihomonatsid", "Dafnedzhin", "Makmiror", "Depantol", "Yodoksid", "Yodovidon ".

Nleba a agwọ ọrịa na-akasị mma. Ha na-ekwu na "furazolidone"-egosipụta onwe ya dị ka a nnọọ irè antibacterial n'ụlọnga. Ọ bụ nke ọma na-ewepu mgbaàmà nke cystitis, nakwa dị ka na-anagide nsogbu ndị ọzọ na urogenital nọ na-emeso dysbiosis.

Na mgbakwunye na mma ozi banyere nke a ọgwụ ọjọọ na-ahapụ na-adịghị mma nzaghachi. Ha na-ekwu na "furazolidone" mkpụrụ ọgwụ eme ka mmetụta ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka vomiting, anụ ọkụ ọkụ, ọgbụgbọ, na ihe ọkụ ọkụ.