The agha Borodino

The Battle nke Borodino e ji akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka a di ọku na ọbara-alụ. Na a agha nke abụọ na-alụrịta agha converged mba - Russia na France. Russian agha mgbe nyere n'iwu site Mikhail Kutuzov, na French agha ahụ bụ n'okpuru iwu nke Napoleon Bonaparte.

The Battle nke Borodino na 1812 bụ bụrụkwa. The akwa agha wee akụkụ na abụọ nke iji nke 300 puku ndị mmadụ, na-eji banyere 1,200 egbe.

Ọ malitere agha Borodino, 110 km n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Moscow. A ụbọchị mbụ n'ime obodo Shevardino Russian avant-garde e-egbu oge nkwalite French agha. N'ihi ya, isi ndị agha nke ndị agha Russia na-enwe ike iji nweta a foothold na ubi nke Borodino. Napoleon malitere imegide na ala na 25 August.

The Battle nke Borodino 1812 nke dị iche iche na-awụfu ọbara na obi ilu. Mgbe e mesịrị, Napoleon kwuru banyere ya dị ka ndị kasị dị egwu nke niile agha na ọ dị mgbe ọ nyere.

Russian agha weere dịrị karịa 44 puku French - 58 na puku ndị mmadụ. Dị ka mgbanwe kwuru, ọ bụla hour n'ọgbọ agha gbuo banyere mmadụ 2,500.

Kutuzov, ifiọkde outnumbered, bụ ịchọta ndị kasị ala na ụzọ Mozhaisk Tsarevo-Zaymische ọnọdụ. Forward tupu nwetara ọrụ nche e zigara. August 22 Kutuzov A aka na nnyocha, guzoronụ nyere iwu banyere ya ike.

Họrọ ọnọdụ ga-echebe ndị niile na isi ụzọ, bụ nke mere ka Moscow. Flanks ka circumvent omume: nri kpuchie site Moscow River, ekpe - oké ọhịa belt. N'ịbụ na-atụ ebe dị nnọọ mma na-ele ma nye ohere iji shelling ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa. Budata weghaara na eduzi nke French agha n'ihu ndagwurugwu na osimiri n'ihu.

Borodino ọnọdụ arịasi etubom French. Napoleon nwere ike miri na gburugburu dum n'ihu, ma nke a ga-eduga oké ndinyanade mbịne na-agwụ ike nke agha.

N'ihi ya, na agha nke Borodino wee ebe on ọjọọ teren maka French agha. Napoleon manyere anabata agha na Kutuzov ọnọdụ.

Onye ama ama nke Agha nke Borodino malitere na August 26 na isii nke ụtụtụ na anya agha General Delzona. Fọrọ nke nta n'otu oge, na-French kpataara a isi igbu Bagration (Semenov) flushes, bụ elu ogbunigwe e wusiri ike na dum nzere usoro n'aka ekpe ka iyi tojubigara ókè. The ọgụ bụ nnọọ ihe ike ike, ọ fọrọ nke nta ruo n'etiti ehihie na nke a. Ná mgbalị iji tuo ndị iro, Russian agha, bipu na ogbunigwe abụrụ ọtụtụ ọgụ. Were iwu kama merụọ Bagration, Konovnitsyn, adabere na ọnọdụ, iwu ịhapụ flushes na ịgawa Semenov ndagwurugwu ahụ.

N'ehihie, otu nwoke nwere agbaji agbachitere na n'aka ekpe ka iyi tojubigara ókè nke Russian agha, Napoleon achụpụ ndị agha agha agha Nansouty na Latour-Maubourg. N'otu oge ahụ, Kutuzov iwu na-iwu nke ekpe ka iyi tojubigara ókè nke Lieutenant General Dokhturov, onye bụ ike nkà na oge iji hazie agbachitere Semenovskoe elu.

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ọ gaghị ekwe omume na oge ụfọdụ ndị French wakporo obodo Semenov, agbaji ekpe ka iyi tojubigara ókè ha.

Ke usenubọk, etiti ọnọdụ (batrị Rajewski) agha Russia a wakporo ugboro abụọ, ma ma ọgụ ndị abụrụ. Otú ọ dị, site n'etiti-ehihie, na ebe a na-ekpe ọ na-emepụta a nnọọ merenụ ọzọ. Kutuzov nyere iwu ka ikewapụ akụkụ nke agha wabara ekpe ka iyi tojubigara ókè nke French. Nke a ntoonu na-abụghị nanị ịdọpụ uche akụkụ nke Napoleon agha, ma nye a breather na Russian agha.

N'ehihie, batrị Rajewski ọzọ nsogbu. Horse Caulaincourt, see center elu, were ya.

The agha nọgidere ruo mgbede. Ná ngwụsị nke agha dị iche ogbunigwe nke Russian agha. O mere ka "nkịtị" nke French. Ma ndị agha site na njedebe nke ụbọchị nọgidere n'ọgbọ agha.