The Great October mgbanwe

The Great October mgbanwe bụ otu n'ime nkebi nke Russian mgbanwe, nke mere na 1917, whereupon ọ etisasịwo na-elebara Government (okpu), na Bolsheviks wee ike (na RSDLP, na Left SRs, Mensheviks na anarchists).

Ndị ọchịchị a kwaturu site October 25 (November 7) na N'ezie nke nnupụisi. October agha nnupụisi haziri Trotsky, Sverdlov na Vladimir Lenin, ada ha na EC nke Petrograd Soviet.

Ịchọpụta niile n'oge ndị gara aga, anyị nwere ike ikwu na n'ihi na otu onye mgbanwe aghọwo a mba ọdachi, bụ nke mere ka ndị Civil War ma bibie Russia dị ka otu alaeze; ndị ọzọ kweere na kuu bụ nnukwu ihe omume ndị mere, ọ nwere mmetụta na ụwa dum, na-eme Russia ịhọrọ a dị iche iche ụzọ nke development.

The Great October mgbanwe bụ apụghị izere ezere. A ọnọdụ na mepụtara mgbe ọchịchị guzobere, ji dị ka "sọrọ ike." March 2 e hiwere site obere Committee si ọrụ, bụ ebe e bụghị a na-eso ụzọ nke mba si na agha. Na nke a obere oge ọchịchị kwuru na Russia ga-alụ ọgụ iji merie, na-eme nkwekọrịta kwubiri na ha na-arụkọ. Na nzaghachi, ndị Petrograd Soviet rịọrọ ndị pụta na a arịrịọ na-emegide ụkpụrụ ndị imperialists, na-ekwu okwu na ihu ọma nke udo. Dị ka a N'ihi nke a omume e kere nkwupụta na-eme abụọ ọzọ, ajụjụ nke agha na udo-egbu oge ruo oge ụfọdụ.

Ma April 18 Milyukov mere ka eziokwu ahụ bụ na ndị mmadụ nwewa emeri n'agha, nke mere ka discontent, na dị ka a n'ihi na n'okporo ámá nke Petrograd e wepụrụ site na njikere agha, na nso Mariinsky Obí kwadoro ngosipụta akpọ igbari elebara Government. Milyukova akwado nwekwara ẹkenịmde ngosi-agbachitere ya. Otú ọ dị, Executive Committee nwere ike ịkwụsị ihe ngosi.

Tupu e Ukwu October mgbanwe, na EP, ọnụ na Socialist Party ẹkenịmde emek na dị iche iche ọnọdụ nke na-anọchite anya ndị nke ikpeazụ. ọgụgụ nke ego e enyocha na oru okwu. Otú ọ dị, EP Nazi emeghị tinye ewu ewu na ngwa ngwa ma na efu ya. N'ihi ya, n'ime ndị ọchịchị ya kpụrụ a na-akpọ sọrọ ike.

N'ihi nke a, na July e nwere kemgbe a otutu rallies na ihe ngosi, bụ nke mere na Bolsheviks ẹkemụm ike na ịkwatu EP. Nke nta nke nta, na mba-malitere ibu eze ogba aghara.

August 27 mebiri ọchịchị nsogbu na nnupụisi malitere ụbọchị abụọ mgbe e mesịrị ka a N'ihi nke a Trotsky gawa na Petrograd Soviet. October 10 na burukwa e tinye n'ihu, ajụjụ nke insurrection, ndị Central Kọmitii nzukọ gosikwara na mkpebi.

Day nke Great October Socialist mgbanwe a họpụtara mbụ nke iri na asaa, na mgbe on 22 October, Otú ọ dị, mgbanwe na ama ebe orú-na-anọ ọtụtụ, ghọrọ na-atụghị anya maka onye ọ bụla, n'ihi na na-eche onye bu ihe agha ngosipụta, nke e kwesịrị agwụ na njide ike. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị ime, ihe niile wee nwayọọ, na-enweghị gbaa. The Petrograd Soviet methodically tụgharịa diarchy na autocracy.

On n'ụtụtụ nke iri-na-ise nke EP n'okpuru bụ naanị ndị Winter Obí, na na mgbede e ya wakpo. October 26 e jidere ndị elebara Government.

The Great October mgbanwe biri Ọkt 26, mgbe e jidere ndị elebara Government. Na otu ụbọchị, ọ nọ na-nakweere Iwu na Peace, nke kwuru na ihe niile mmụọ ịlụ ọgụ States mkpa kpakorita a udo, na-kagburu ọnwụ.

N'ihi ya, October mgbanwe keere òkè dị mkpa na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mmadụ, o nyeere Russia iru a ọhụrụ larịị nke development.