Ume currants: nkọwa nke dịgasị iche iche, reviews, photos

Black currant bụ ikekwe kasị ewu ewu na osisi na home gardens. Gardeners hụrụ ya n'anya bụghị naanị n'ihi na a obi ụtọ, ubé utoojoo uto ma ọgaranya okpukpo, ma dịkwa n'ụba nke bara uru bekee: vitamin, nnukwu-na micronutrients. Ke adianade do, currants mfe ubi n'ihi na oyi, na oyi na-atụ snowy ụbọchị ime achịcha na-esi nri compotes, na-ekpori uto nke okpomọkụ tomato. E nwere nza nke iche a shrub, ma ugbu a atụgharị uche anyị na otu n'ime ha, na-akpọ currant Ume.

dịgasị iche iche nkọwa

The Research Institute of Horticulture nke Siberia aha mgbe MA Lisavenko ewepụtara currant Ume. Description of klas na-esonụ. Currants nke na-ajụ-okwu ntozu okè. Mezuwo currant Ume bụ ukwuu eguzogide ọnọdụ ihu igwe, ọ anabata oyi.

Shrub kọmpat, ufọt ufọt sized, ọkara-na-agbasa, na, ya mere, o nwere ike n'ụzọ gara nke ọma toro na obere plots. Berry ahịhịa ogologo nke 7-9 cm, na ya àmà site 4 ka 8 tomato.

Ume currants - kasị nnukwu-fruited cultivar na oge. Tomato dị gburugburu ma ọ bụ oval udi, na-egbuke egbuke nwa, kenkowaputa, oké akpụkpọ oké agbanwe pulp. Mass tomato dịgasị si 4 8 g jupụta uto, utoojoo-atọ ụtọ, na-egbuke egbuke-enye ume ọhụrụ senti. Zaa nke aka 4 kilogram kwa ohia.

elekọta Atụmatụ

N'ihi na nnukwu size nke mkpụrụ bụ nnọọ ewu ewu currant Ume. Nyocha a dịgasị iche iche bụ tumadi mma. Otú ọ dị, ihe ndị ha chọrọ pụrụ iche akuku nwere ike na-enwetara ma ọ bụrụ na niile omenala na-elekọta iwu.

Ume currant bụ nnọọ achọ na-elekọta, ya kasị elu mkpụrụ na-egosi na ebe nke Western Siberia, nke napụrụ. The toro n'ebe ugwu nke a ụdị, nta tomato ma na ala zaa.

Currants enye a elu mkpụrụ ma ọ bụrụ na a kụrụ na-esote a di na nwunye nke iche iche iche maka cross-pollination.

Ọdịda bụ mma na-emepụta dị ka anya dị ka o kwere omume, ruo mgbe osisi ama buds nwere blossomed. Mgbe akuku, ala mesoo nsị, sawdust ma ọ bụ peat.

Seedlings mkpa ukwuu atọ karịsịa n'oge oge nke ovaries, tomato chaa na post-owuwe ihe ubi ibu na-arụsi ọrụ ike taabụ nke akụrụ maka n'afọ ọzọ.

A ebe ala ga-ọma udo na-echebe site na ifufe.

Kwachaa nke Ome ka na a-adọ ha n'ụzọ, ị nwere ike ghara igbochi ha ndim. Ọ bụ amanyere bụ iwu organic nri.

N'oge chaa, mgbe ohia na-na ok jupụtara arọ tomato, alaka mkpa ijide n'aka na-tie elu, ma ọ bụghị ha ga-agbaji n'okpuru ha ibu ibu.

ụmụ ahụhụ

Ume currants nnọọ ubé emetụta nwa osisi Shunem na ebù, fọrọ nke nta na-adịghị ata ahụhụ site na nchara na-adịghị, ọ bụ sredneustoychivoy na anthracnose. Na mmalite oge okpomọkụ, aphids nwere ike igosi na-eto eto Ome. Ebe ọ bụ na tomato ma, ndị ajọ ike-eji megide a dịgasị iche iche nke na-egbu egbu kemịkal. Dị ka a na-achị, a otu ọgwụgwọ suffices ruo n'afọ ọzọ.

Adults currant bushes fọrọ nke nta anaghị achọ chemical ọgwụgwọ megide pests na ọrịa. The n'elu nke bushes nwere ike emetụta na powdery mildew. Na nke a, na mmiri ha bee ịkwa osisi 3-4 sentimita. Ọ bụrụ na tomato chaa mgbe a na-achọta cobwebs, ọ ga-ewepụ.

ọdịda currants

N'ihi ya, i kpebiri na n'ogige kwesịrị idozi currant Ume. Description seedling akuku usoro na nke a agaghị enwe ejighi oru. Cuttings na-akụ ke ufọt ufọt September na adụ n'ụwa igwu na a na-emighị emi n'akuku (45-50 degrees). N'elu nke ala bụ otú ọ dịghị ihe karịrị tinyere akụrụ ya abụọ. Ọ dị mma ma ọ bụrụ na ha na-enịm n'akụkụ.

Ná mmalite spring Ome si buds guzobere na 1.5 - 2,5 cm. N'oge a, ọ na-achọsi ike ime ka nke mbụ nri. Gịnị fatịlaịza amade currant Ume? Nyocha Gardeners banyere isiokwu a na-ekweta na nke kacha mma mgbakwasa bụ ngwakọta nke nri ma urea (nsị ịwụ ịgbakwunye a ụlọ iri ngaji urea). Dị otú ahụ fatịlaịza n'oge April ga-kasị dị irè. Otu ịwụ nri bụ 10-12 cuttings. Nke abụọ n'elu mgbakwasa a rụrụ na a izu ole na ole, ke mbubreyo April otu mejupụtara. Ndien ke akpatre, nke ikpeazụ nri nwere ike mere izu abụọ. Kasị cuttings na-adịghị nri ruo mgbe mgbụsị akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụrụ na okpomọkụ, bụ ọjọọ, na ha ibu bụ nnọọ ngwa ngwa, nke anọ fatịlaịza etinyere tupu ọgwụgwụ nke June.

Ọzọkwa na n'etiti okpomọkụ Ome ga tuo azụ. Na-na-agbasa a mbo aka na oge ịse n'ọnụ na-ahụ na-ewepụ. Mgbe na oge ịse ibu na-akwụsị na e nwere ndị n'akụkụ alaka.

N'oge oge i nwere ike ini ke ini ash seedlings bụ nnọọ anabata a fatịlaịza. The ash na-mere na ọnụego nke 1 m 3 ịwụ ọdịda fesa gburugburu ya isi landings.

Kwa Afọ seedlings pụrụ kụrụ na-ada, na mmiri. Osisi dị na a anya nke 1.2-1.4 m si ibe. Igwu a onu size of banyere 40 * 40 cm, na-eme ya fatịlaịza, peat, rotted sawdust, ahịhịa ala ma fesa a obere zie si n'elu seedling. Nri a rụrụ n'otu ụzọ ahụ dị na ikpe nke cuttings na n'oge April. Atọ ejiji na otu nkeji nke izu abụọ n'etiti onye ọ bụla.

Adults currant bushes ike na 4 afọ na-achọ a na mmiri mmiri fatịlaịza, 3-4 bọket na ohia. Ọ ẹkenịmde ke ufọt ufọt May, mgbe okooko.

Kwachaa a rụrụ bụchaghị site na iwepu-enweghị isi akọrọ Alaka. The ngalaba na-emeso ya na agba ma ọ bụ ubi pitch.

uru ọkwa

Currants Ume bụ a oyi na-eguzogide iche, ọ bụ ike nkịtị pụtara nnukwu ọdịiche na okpomọkụ. Eguzogide pests na ọrịa. Good ba uba.

Dịgasị iche iche dị mma maka owuwe ihe ubi tomato na sugar, nri compotes na jams. Tomato nwere a utoojoo uto, dị ka ha nwere organic asịd, ụfọdụ sugar na a nnukwu ego nke ascorbic acid.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-anọ na owuwe ihe ubi, tomato ghọọ ndị ọzọ ụtọ, eji megharịa ọnụ uto.

Iji ichikota

N'ihi ya, currant Ume cultivar nwere otutu uru tụnyere ndị ọzọ umu. Ya nnọọ nke ọma toro Gardeners ofụri Russia, kama ndị kasị elu mkpụrụ ọ na-enye naanị na Siberia. Nyocha na-ukwuu n'ime mma. Gardeners mara uto nke tomato, mfe ka ọnọdụ na-arụ ọrụ ugbo omume, ntu oyi, a mma owuwe ihe ubi. Tomato ndị mfe ezukọta, ha adịghị crumble ọbụna mgbe chaa. Ụfọdụ Gardeners chọpụtara na dịgasị iche iche bụ reminiscent nke blueberries. Ume currants (foto ke ibuotikọ - àmà) bụ kasị tomato ndị ọzọ umu na ndị mfe ezukọta na ọma nọ. Gbalịa a dịgasị iche iche na ị na!