Ala Germany dị ka ihe ndutịm unit

States of Germany nwere mgbe niile dịrị, ma ihe dị iche iche mere eme na ọnọdụ, na ókè dị n'etiti ha gbanwere ọtụtụ ugboro, dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke entities. Ihe atụ, mgbe ndị Napoleonic mwakpo, Austria na Prussian War, nakwa dị ka, na karịsịa - mgbe mbụ na nke abụọ World Wars. Ya mere, nnukwu ala na Germany - Prussia - n'ozuzu kwụsịrị ịdị adị. Nke a mere mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, mgbe mba ahụ nọ na kewaa abụọ arụ zones. Mere kpụrụ ókè-ala ebe ọ bụ na October 1990 mata na 16 na-ekwu, nke Germany, sonyeere ya ọzọ n'otu mba. Na map anyị pụrụ ịhụ ndị na-esonụ akara: Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Berlin, Bremen, Brandenburg, Hesse, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, Saxony, Saarland, Saxony-Anhalt, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, North Rhine-Westphalia, Thuringia, Rheinland-Pfalz , Shlezving-Holstein. Atọ nke ala ndị a nwere ọnọdụ a "free ala" - Saxony, Bavaria na Hesse, Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị pụrụ iche na ikike, ha na-adịghị tụnyere na ndị fọdụrụ n'ala ahụ.

Baden-Württemberg

Nke a n'ala Germany, na isi obodo ya Stuttgart nwere iri nde bi. The kasị mara mma Okirikiri: ugwu, oké ọhịa, osimiri (Schwarzwald, Bodensee, ndagwurugwu Rhine na Danube).

Bayern

Munich - isi obodo nke kasị ndutịm kwadoro. Nke a n'ala Germany - ama Bayern Munich, na a bi na nke nde iri na abụọ ndị mmadụ, ndị kasị ibu na ndị kasị ochie - ama na 6 narị afọ e nwere na Bavarian duchy. Ọ dịkwa nnọọ ọmarịcha ebe ebe brewed nke kacha mma biya na ụwa.

Berlin

Berlin - Germany isi obodo na otu nọọrọ onwe ha na gọọmenti etiti steeti, a obere ma ịrịba. Population - atọ na ọkara nde mmadụ. The obodo tara ahụhụ a ọtụtụ, a na-ekewa na ọkara mgbidi site na 1961 ruo 1989 na niile a nọgidere na etiti nke Agha Nzuzo.

Brandenburg

The kasị ebikebeghị ala, n'agbanyeghị ebe, iri atọ na ugboro elu karịa Berlin bụ isi obodo nke Brandenburg Potsdam. Na narị afọ nke 17 biri tumadi Dutch na French, ma ugbu a, ndị mmadụ na-adịghị anya: naanị abụọ na ọkara nde mmadụ na a pụtara ọtụtụ ebe.

Bremen

Capital - Bremen. The ụwa bụ obere, ma ka kewara abụọ ebe (nke mmekọrita iche iche). Nke a n'ala Germany, nakwa dị ka Bavaria, bụ ndị kasị ochie mmụta ọha na eze - mepere emepe Republic.

Hamburg

The isi obodo nke ala nke a - Hamburg - nke abụọ kasị ukwuu na ulo oru obodo na Germany, ndị kasị mkpa n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, azụmahịa na njem center. N'agbanyeghị ulo oru mmalite - onye nke greenest obodo na mba.

Hessen

Capital - Wiesbaden. A bi na nke banyere nde isii. Nke a n'ala Germany nwere ndị kasị ibu aku mkpa. Frankfurt - Central obibi nke isi German anoghi n'ulo oba. E nwere ike ịhụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na ọdụ ụgbọelu na ofụri Europe.

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania na isi obodo ya Schwerin na a bi na nke nde mmadụ abụọ na - ala ubi na ebikebeghị. Nature ebe a na-echekwara ka apụl nke anya, na "a puku ọdọ mmiri" - isi mma nke ebe.

Niedersachsen

Hannover - isi obodo nke Lower Saxony. Ndị bi na nke-abua ala ebe na Germany - asaa na ọkara nde. North Sea, peat bogs na East Frisian Islands, ebe n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, a haziri n'ogige ịta ahụhụ Borkum na Norderney.

Nordrhein-Westfalen

The isi obodo nke North Rhine-Westphalia - Düsseldorf. The teren na-nnọọ ụmụ mmadụ bijupụtara, dị ka bụ kasị ulo oru center na Europe: Ruhr region - a ogologo yinye esịnede n'obodo, mmadụ bi fọrọ nke nta iri na asatọ nde mmadụ.

Rheinland-Pfalz

Rhineland-Palatinate (isi obodo - Mainz) e kere si mbụ Prussian, Bavarian na hesenskih n'ókèala. E nwere na-ewu ewu ịnweta iyi na-etolite mkpụrụ vaịn. N'ihi ihe a na-ọma mepụtara winemaking. Njem Mecca.

Saarland

A obere nke ebe isi obodo nke Saarland Saarbrücken - a na-egwupụta coal na arọ ọla. Ugboro ugboro sitewo n'aka ruo aka, na oge ikpeazụ wee si France na Germany na 1957.

Sachsen

The isi obodo nke Saxony - Dresden. Ọtụtụ ndị mepere emepe na ụmụ mmadụ bijupụtara ala na Germany. abụọ a ma ama n'obodo na-emi odude ebe a - Dresden na ya art gallery na Leipzig na ya fairs.

Sachsen-Anhalt

Magdeburg - isi obodo nke Saxony-Anhalt. Northern ugbo ebe mmadụ bi nke nta, ukwuu n'ime obodo - Halle, Magdeburg, Dessau.

Schleswig-Holstein

Kiel - isi obodo nke ala Shleyzving- Holstein - etiti nke German shipbuilding ụlọ ọrụ. Na mbụ, a na mpaghara bụ Agro-anụ ụlọ, na ugbu a ebe a na mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ na ahia, ebe ọ bụ na ala-na-asa site na abụọ na oké osimiri - na Baltic na North. Na Lübec bụ isi ugbo mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

Thuringen

Capital nke Thuringia - Erfurt, tọrọ ntọala na 8th narị afọ, n'ogige obodo, gbara ya gburugburu ọhịa - akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ obi nke mba. E na-na-mepụtara njem, dị ka ala nile dị ka a ngosi nka - na ọtụtụ mmadụ na oge ochie Cathedrals, ebe obibi, castles.