Car "nne mgbada": nnyefe na ndị ya niile mmiri

Taa, anyị na-atụle n'ụzọ zuru ezu na nnyefe nke ụgbọala GAZ ( "nne mgbada"). Nye a nhazi ọkwa nke ya na onye ọcha, anyị ga-aghọta ihe niile isi na saịtị na-ekwu okwu banyere otú ịhọrọ ihe ụdị mmanụ. "Nne mgbada", nnyefe nke bụ a dị nnọọ mkpa akụrụngwa - kasị nkịtị ụgbọ ala na Russian ahịa. Ya mere, isiokwu a bụ nke elu mkpa na a ga-akpali n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala.

nnyefe mmiri

The "nne mgbada" ụgbọ Powertrain mejupụtara ọtụtụ mmiri, nke a anyị na-ekwu na ihe zuru ezu.

• The ipigide agụnye drive efere, ụgbọala anya, na onye-nwe-cylinder, nke atụgharịa anya ipigide.
• Gearbox - otu ihe dị mkpa ụgbọala Powertrain mgbakọ, n'ihi na enyemaka nke ụgbọala ya pụrụ ịkpali. Ka ụbọchị, e nwere ebe anọ nhọrọ nke transmissions, ma anyị ga-atụle nke a mgbe e mesịrị.
• Driveline - a usoro, onye ọrụ na-ekesa torque n'etiti akụ.

• The esi - nke a bụ a pụrụ iche ngwaọrụ nke ekesa ike na-abịa site engine, na ndị ọzọ nnyefe mmiri. The igwe arụnyere na a esi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ odnoprivodnaya. Ma anọ na-wheel mbanye ụgbọala nke atọ - abụọ cross-axle na ofu-axle otu.
• The mbanye aro na axles na-arụnyere taa na igwe na n'ihu, n'azụ na ihe niile na-wheel mbanye. Ebe ọ bụ na ọkara-akara na-ebu ibu ndị dị, ha na-mere nke inogide metal alloy.

The ụgbọ ala "nne mgbada" na nnyefe bụ site a nnyefe na kwuru n'elu. On ya anyị kwuru n'ụzọ, ma ugbu a, ka ikwu na ihe nkowa, n'ihi na nke a akụrụngwa kwesịrị nlebara anya pụrụ iche.

All nke gearbox

The ụgbọ ala "nne mgbada" nnyefe nwere ike dị iche iche nnyefe:

• Mechanical. Ọ bụ ndị dị otú ahụ a gearbox (gearbox), nke a na-achịkwa gị. The naanị drawback bụ na gia ezé ókè-ete.
• Automatic. Site n'enyemaka nke "akpaka" igbe, ọsọ na-agbanwe na-akpaghị aka. Ya na-ezighị ezi bụ na mbara usoro nọ na ya.

• Robotic. Management na a ntuziaka na-ewe ebe ịkpata, na ọ nwere ike na-emegharị na ihe ọ bụla style nke ịkwọ ụgbọala. Nke a gearbox e ji ya kọmpat na a pụrụ ịdabere.
• Agbanwe ọsọ. Cars onwem na a gearbox, pụtara na nso nso. N'ọnọdụ dị otú a igwe gearchange emee were were. Ọzọ uru nke ụgbọala na-onwem na a CVT bụ na ọ dị mfe iji rụọ ọrụ.

Oke nke mmanụ

Ka anyị lee ihe mmanụ na nnyefe ( "nne mgbada") jupụta kacha mma. Nke a bụ ndepụta nke kasị mma:

• Magnum 75W-80.
• Castrol 75W-140.
• Total 75W-80.

Nyere na mmanụ bụ ugbu a na ndị a minerals, ha nwere ihe kasị mma utịp ke nnyefe nke "nne mgbada".