Catholic ụka. Na chọọchị Katọlik nke St. Stanislaus

Catholic chọọchị na-akwanyere ya ùgwù site ụfọdụ Orthodox n'ememe. Latin, Eastern ememe okpukpe na ndị ọzọ na Western - ha niile nwere a ebe a na okwukwe. The anya isi nke Catholic Church - ọ bụ na Pope, onye isi oche nke Nsọ Lee, na N'ezie, na Vatican na Rome. Ọ ga-kwuru na ihe ndị mere ndị dị otú ahụ akara ka Catholic ụka, bara ọgaranya nke ukwuu na iche iche. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha nwere ya peculiarities.

The kasị ama Catholic ụka

Katidral nke Santa Maria del Fiore emi odude ke Italy, na Florence. N'oge ahụ, mgbe ọ na e wuru, ọ bụ ndị kasị ibu Katidral ke Europe. Taa bụ nke atọ kasị ukwuu. Ọ bụ-agaghị ekwe omume mara ihe pụrụ iche dome, nke ịdị elu esịmde 91 mita na n'obosara - 42 mita. On ya facade na-achọ onye uwe nke ogwe aka nke Demidov, bụ ndị mere ka a ịrịba ego onyinye mma nke katidral. Ọ bụkwa ama maka na Katidral nke St. Peter, bụ nke dị na Rom. Ọ bụ kasị na ụwa Christian temple (Elu - 136 m, ogologo - 218 m). Wuo ya malitere na 1506, afọ, ebe tupu e oge ochie nnukwu ụlọ ụka Senti, ebe foduru nke aha ọjọọ apostle Peter. Ọ ga-kwuru St. Stephen nnukwu ụlọ ụka Senti, nke bụ nnukwu ụka na dum nke Budapest. Na ya pụrụ n'ụzọ dị mfe ịnabata 8500 mmadụ. Ya ngụkọta ebe bụ banyere 4730 square mita. m. The plan nke nnukwu ụlọ ụka Senti bụ a bit dị ka a Greek cross. Na, n'ezie, a na-a maara nke ọma nnukwu ụlọ ụka Senti nke St. Adalbert, bụ nke dị na Hungary. Nke a Cathedral bụ nnukwu ụka na mba na nke ise kasị ukwuu n'ụwa nile.

Moscow Cathedrals

The Roman Catholic Church, emi odude ke Moscow, bụ kasị Catholic Katidral na dum nke Russia. Ọ e mere maka puku mmadụ ise oche. Tomas I. Bogdanovic-Dvorzhetsky, na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke temple, kere a ezi masterpiece. Ọ e rụrụ na-ewu nke Katidral si 1899 ruo 1917-nke afọ. The ụlọ nsọ ahụ na-nsọ na 1911. Ọ ga-kwuru na na 1938, afọ nke Katidral nke Katọlik pụọ. Ọ kpamkpam weghachiri eweghachi na 1996 na afọ. Nke a temple bụ a neo-Gothic trehnofnuyu cruciate Basil. Nke a katidral, nke na akwado pụta dị iche iche asụsụ. Nke a French, na English, na Polish, na Russian, na Spanish, na ọbụna Latin. Ọ ga-kwuru na a ọbụna rụrụ Trent pụta na ọrụ dị na Armenian n'ememe. otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu ngwa na dum nke Russia guzobere na nke a na chọọchị.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke chọọchị ahụ

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere Catholic ụka, nakwa dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na katidral e jikọtara ya na-akpali nnọọ mmasị eziokwu. Nke a temple e kwere ka iru naanị n'ebe dị anya site na etiti nke isi obodo na ndị ọzọ dị mkpa ụka. Ma n'otu oge ahụ ọ na-machibidoro iwu na-kwem ihe ọkpụkpụ na elu n'èzí ụlọ. A obere tupu a sịrị na ụlọ nsọ nke ndị Katọlik na efep ke 1938th afọ. Mgbe ahụ, ọ n'agha na mere a ebe nsọ a mbikọ. Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ghara ikwu eziokwu na World War II emetụta chọọchị: n'ihi na bọmbụ nke ọtụtụ spiers na ụlọ nche e bibiri. Na 2002, afọ, ke ini utọ, chọọchị na-aku na ekpere Rosary na Pope John Paul II na ndị Katọlik si n'elu uwa nile. Na n'afọ 2009, na December 12, katidral na-eme ememe afọ iri ebe ọ bụ na-emelite. Iri na asatọ ọnwa gasịrị, na September 4th nke 2011, ọ nọ na-magnificently usọrọ centenary nke a pụtara ụlọ.

The n'ihu akara aka nke ụlọ nsọ

Nke a na chọọchị Katọlik bụ mgbe efu na Georgian n'okporo ámá. Na ya na-ahazi catechesis, dị iche iche na-eto eto nzukọ, music concerts na-ẹkenịmde ke kpuchie nke ọ bụla ọrụ ebere ihe, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Church shop, Ọbá akwụkwọ, mbipụta maara taa n'okpuru aha nke magazin "Catholic Gazette - Ìhè nke Gospel," ọrụ nke Christian ọrụ ebere ego - niile a bụ nke ụlọ nsọ Idi ocha nke itu nke agọzi Virgin Mary.

ụlọ arụsị Petersburg

Na Moscow, e nwere nnọọ ole na ole dị iche iche chọọchị, nke nwere ike ịbụ a ogologo okwu. Ma Catholic ụka Petersburg kwesịrị nlebara anya pụrụ iche. Ka ihe atụ, Church of St. Stanislaus. The ụlọ onwe ya e wuru na 1823-25 bu afọ na akuku nke ogbako na shopping n'okporo ámá. Na chọọchị Katọlik nke St. Stanislaus e wuru na nnọọ ebe e nwere ubi, na ulo Metropolitan aha ya bụ Stanisław Bohusz Siestrzeńcewicz. Aha ya, ọ nwetara ya na ya na ebe nchekwa. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ụbọchị, na-esote ndị chọọchị na-arụ ọrụ a ime mmụọ n'ọbá akwụkwọ. Ụlọ a bụ nke abụọ kasị ukwuu Catholic Katidral na Saint Petersburg. N'iru ya, e nwere a na chọọchị nke St. Catherine. N'agbanyeghị obi umeala size nke Katidral, na parish mụbara ngwa ngwa. Site 1917, n'afọ nke itoolu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ nke parish ahuroku 10 puku ndị mmadụ.

Mmepe nke temple

Na 1829, afọ nke St. Stanislaus Catholic Church meghere a akwụkwọ aha ya bụ Sestrentsevicha. Ọ ga-kwuru na nnọọ ogologo oge (ebe 1887, afọ nke 1921st) na katidral jere ozi dị ka onye a ma ama, na ndị a ma ama onye enyemaka nke Catholic Church nile Russia - Antoniy Maletsky, onye bu nke-bishop. About eziokwu a yiri a mara mma e dere ede n'ime chọọchị.

The iche iche nke Orthodox na Catholic ụka

Nke a isiokwu bụ nnọọ ewu ewu na Christianity. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na Catholic na chọọchị Ọtọdọks nwere ma myirịta na esemokwu. Akpa, ihe ndị kasị mkpa myirịta - na-ekpe nke ma okpukpe na-Christian. Ọ na-niile mara na. Catholic ụka dị iche iche si Orthodox ma na ọdịdị ya, na dị ka n'ozuzu nabatara ememe. Ha nwere ọtụtụ dị iche iche na nghọta nke Church na ya dịrị n'otu. Orthodox na ịkekọrịta sacraments nke okwukwe, ma ndị Katọlik na ọbụna na-ewere ya na ọ dị mkpa ọnụnọ nke isi - na Pope. The Catholic Church na-ekwere na Nna na nke Ọkpara, na Mmụọ Nsọ na-abịa, ekwupụta na Creed. Na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks, a obere dị iche iche. Ha na-azọrọ na Mmụọ Nsọ, onye wee site n'aka Nna naanị. Na Katọlik, bụ sacrament nke alụmdi na nwunye ga-abụ maka ndụ - ịgba alụkwaghịm amachibidoro. Ma Orthodox Church na ụfọdụ kwe ịgba alụkwaghịm.

More Katọlik nabatara ozizi, nke na-ekwu banyere N'Eburo njo ncheputa nke Virgin Mary. Nke a pụtara na ọbụna ndị mmehie mbụ kwuru bụghị metụrụ ya. Christianity na-agba ịdị nsọ nke Nne nke Chineke, ma kwere na a mụrụ na mmehie mbụ, na otú ahụ dị ka ndị ọzọ.

Myirịta Chọọchị Ọtọdọks na Okpukpe Katọlik

Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na, n'agbanyeghị ọtụtụ ihe dị iche, ndị a abụọ okpukpe ndị yiri onye ọ bụla ọzọ. Na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks, na Katọlik na-ghọtara site niile Christian omimi, nke naanị e nwere asaa. N'otu aka ahụ, e nwere n'ozuzu iwu (ndị ọzọ okwu - n'ụkpụrụ iwu) nke Church ndụ na isi mmiri nke ememe: ọdịdị na nke ukwu nke ọrụ niile nke sacraments, usoro na ọdịnaya nke ofufe, n'ime ime, nakwa dị ka obosara nke temple. Ka e nwere otu ihe na-emekarị: ọrụ ekenịmde ke mba asụsụ. E wezụga iji Latin (dị ka anyị maara, a asụsụ nwụrụ anwụ) na Catholic na Old Church Slavonic (bụghị-eji na-adị kwa ụbọchị ndụ) - na chọọchị Ọtọdọks. N'agbanyeghị ihe niile kwere omume iche, ndị Kraịst Ọtọdọks, dị nnọọ ka ndị Katọlik na gburugburu ụwa na-ekwu na ozizi nke Jesus Christ. Ma mgbe ahụ ka ihe kacha mkpa icheta ezie ozugbo biases na njehie ndị kewapụrụ Kraịst, ma okwukwe na otu Chineke ka anyị dịrị n'otu.