Cervical ectopia: akpata na ụdị nke ọrịa

cervical ectopy (na-akpọ pseudo glandular ozize na endocervicosis) - a na-òkè nke ikpu, nke na-ntekwasa na a otu oyi akwa nke columnar epithelium.

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-atụle ọdịdị ya, na ectopia nwere a na-egbuke egbuke-acha ọbara ọbara na grainy elu aka. Ya size na-adabere na mgbagwoju anya nke ọrịa na ya na-eleghara anya.

cervical ectopia na nkewa dị ka congenital, post-traumatic na dyshormonal. Nke ikpeazụ bụ n'ihi nke siri ike na-amụ nwa ma ọ bụ na-ete ime nsogbu. Congenital amalite n'ihi na n'ahụ ji mara ebe na ókè nke cylindrical squamous epithelium. Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ na-amalite na a na-eto eto ma ọ bụ mgbe e mesịrị ná ndụ, dị ka a na-achị, ihe mere nke ahụ bụ mmiri ọgwụ ọdịda.

Dị ka a na-achị, ndị ọrịa na-enweghị iche atụmatụ. Otú ọ dị, a nwaanyị nwere ike ịbụ na-agbagwoju anya maka spotting na dochie belyami. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na mgbe jụrụ site epithelial sel, kpughere na mucosal n'elu. Ebe lesion bụ na-egbuke egbuke acha uhie uhie na-emeghe ọbara ọgbụgba. Ndị dị otú ahụ a akwa dibịa ahụ n'oge pelvic udomo oro. Dị ka a na-achị, ọ bụ naanị ya nwere ike ịchọpụta ọrịa n'ihi ọrịa onwe ya mgbe ụfọdụ na-ele mgbanwe na ahu na ọnọdụ ha.

Dị ka morphological Ọdịdị nke cervical ectopia nwere ike a dị mfe, proliferating na epidermiziruyuschuyu ụdị. Simple - na ọ bụ na-anọghị nke epithelial mkpụrụ ndụ ụba proliferation ihe. The abụọ ụdị e ji etuto ahụ nwere glandular ndabere, na-atụgharị uche na mmepe nke-enweghị nchịkwa na usoro. Epidermiziruyuschaya n'otu ụdị dị iche guzobere usoro nke multilayered epithelium.

E nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-eme ka mmepe nke ọrịa:

1. Ọnụnọ nke mmekọahụ na-efe efe, mmamiri dysbiosis na mbufụt nke omumu usoro. The mkpali usoro akpata a obodo agwa acha ọcha anya, nke bụ ihe ọzọ isi iyi nke iyatesịt na-edu ndú ka a mebiri nke ọkọlọtọ Ọdịdị cervical mucosa. Epithelium emee ofufe na ikpughe ya elu.
2. Ọ bụrụ na a nwaanyị ka malitere ibi ndụ a mmekọahụ ndụ nnọọ n'oge. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na mucous kenwe esịmde ntozu okè na banyere 20-23 afọ. Oge tupu oge e ọkọkpọhi ọrịa, mgbe ahụ, cervical ectopia emee fọrọ nke nta mgbe.
3. cervical mmerụ. A, ihe ndị na-eme ka yiri ihe ọjọọ, bụ ime na ime.
4. Otu n'ime ihe ndị na-akpata ọrịa - a mebiri nke mmiri ọgwụ ndabere.
5. Mgbada n'usoro ọgụ.

A, cervical ectopia, ọgwụgwọ nke nke na-achọ ihe onye obibia, o nwere ike gwọọ onwe ya nanị ndị inyom bụ ndị bụghị nyere nwa.

Ectopia - a akụkụ nke ndabere cervical daa ọrịa. Ke ofụri ofụri, ọrịa nwere a benign isi, ma na ihe dị elu ogbo fraught na mmepe nke aru nke cancer.

Ugbu a, 50% of ụmụ agbọghọ na-mụrụ na ọrịa, nke a na-ewere ndị n'ahụ norm.

Ọgwụgwọ nke cervical ectopia rụrụ na ọtụtụ ụzọ: radiosurgical ikpughe, cryodestruction (oyi na mmiri mmiri nitrogen) diathermocoagulation (na-eji ihe eletrik). Ugbu a, nnọọ obere ojiji nke chemical coagulation, mgbe ectopia emeso ya na a ọgwụ. Ọzọkwa, e nwere ugbu a enweghi mgbu ụzọ nke ọgwụgwọ: laser ọgwụgwọ na ojiji nke ọgwụ, nke na-adịghị ahapụ n'ichihịa na mmebi nke anụ ahụ nke ókè-ala. Otú ọ dị, anyị ga-ele ahọrọ naanị dọkịta, na-anwa kpọmkwem mmepe nke ọrịa na a akpan akpan ndidi.