Entoni Bler: biography, na-akpali eziokwu, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

The njedebe nke iri na abụọ na narị afọ a oge nke na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ike nke US mmetụta na ụwa na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, a oge nke mgbe nile na-obodo esemokwu gburugburu ụwa. The ọrụ nke mbụ oké European ike jụrụ, na dị nnọọ n'oge ahụ, dara n'oge ọchịchị Entoni Blera. Ọ ghọrọ onye ntà ndú nke Labor Party, nke-ntà Prime Minister nke Great Britain. Ebe jisiri merie ntuli aka atọ consecutive okwu, Entoni Bler, a obere biography nke ga-setịpụrụ n'okpuru, aghọwo otu n'ime ndị kasị ogologo oge isi na mba. Maka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya survivability ọ utu aha "Teflon Tony."

School na mahadum afọ. Entoni Bler, Biography

1953 akara ọmụmụ nke otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na na n'otu oge ahụ ledara British ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. The omumu nke mba n'ọdịnihu ndú ahụ Scottish Edinburgh. Toni Blera nne na nna ndị ezigbo akwanyere ùgwù British. Nna Leo Charles Linton Bler bụ ọkàiwu, na-etinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na ọbụna na-etinye na-atụ ya candidacy na nzuko omeiwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ na mberede wee tie a ọrịa strok, na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ambitions nwere mejuputa nwa.

Toni Bler natara a ùgwù agụmakwụkwọ, mbụ na onwe akwụkwọ nke na-abụ abụ na ndị Durham Cathedral, na mgbe na-akwanyere ùgwù nke Fettes College na Edinburgh. -Akpali mmasị, otu n'ime umu ya ụmụ klas bụ Rowan Atkinson, nke kasị ekiri maara otú Mr agwa.

Toni Bler ọ bụghị ezigbo mma na-amụrụ, o kwuru hoo haa, leghaara uniforms, dọwara uru. N'ịbụ a fan of Mika Dzhagera, ọ adored nkume music ebre na-amu amu otu.

Nwa a na-akwanyere ùgwù na mgbanwe ọkàiwu, N'ezie, ike-anọgide na nna ya na-arụ ọrụ. Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ e guzobere Blair ghọrọ University of Oxford. Ma tupu mgbe ahụ, ọ gara London ma gbalịa obi ụtọ dị ka a egwú rock.

Ịnata ya iwu ogo si St. Jọn College, Oxford, Entoni Bler n'out oge na-egwuri na a oké nkume mmachi jọrọ njọ Asịrị. Tupu finalizing bụghị brilliantly, na 1975, ọ ka na-natara a abụọ ogo ubre na ghọrọ ọkàiwu.

Mmalite nke ya ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ

Mgbe na-amụ na Oxford, abụchaghị ọkọlọtọ malitere ọrụ ya Entoni Bler. Nti eziokwu, eziokwu, ọ na-adịghị enen, na-ekwu na ọ na-eji nkenke oge na-arụ ọrụ a Paris mmanya. Mgbe ahụ, ka a na-enupu isi mikpuru onwe iwu ọrụ. Na 1975, ọ kụziiri iwu na 1976 gaa mmanya na nwetara ọrụ ke ọrụ Deni Irvinga, a ezigbo enyi John Smith, onye bụ onye ndú nke na Labour Party na afọ ndị ahụ.

Nke a nzukọ kpebisiri ike na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị sympathies nke Blair, sonyeere n'ohu ahụ British Socialist Party. A-eto eto ọkàiwu ghọrọ ifịk ifịk na-eme nke Labor Party, anya mara ọkwa ya candidacy na nzuko omeiwu. Ya mgbalị mbụ na 1982 na-emezughị. Otú ọ dị, Entoni Bler e mbà, na a afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ gbaara gaa ọzọ, n'oge a site ọhụrụ kere Sedgefield District.

N'agbanyeghị a mgbanwe nna kwesịrị ekwesị ọzụzụ, atumatu, ya-eto eto ndị sị akpọ ekpe-nku echiche. N'oge ntuli aka mgbasa ozi ọ na-ekwusa nuclear nnapu mgwoagha, na UK si European aku ohere.

Ma, ozugbo na nzuko omeiwu, Entoni Bler n'obi ya na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na sonyeere nri-nku Bloc Labor. Ọ anọwo ọrụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, o nwere posts na ndò kabinet, ada ya na kọlụm na for 'The Times'.

The ndú na Onye Mmezu nke British socialism

Na 1989 Entoni Bler, onye iwu e inweta ebere nke a na-eto eto ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Ntuli onye na-aghọ a òtù nke National Executive Committee of Labour Party. Ọ na-esiwanye na-akpụ akpụ nso ndú John Smith na n'oge na-adịghị na-enweta mba ọzọ ozi na ndò kabinet.

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa ajụjụ Entoni Bler kwere ịgbanwe party iwu nke obere buu. Ọ campaigned maka esighịzi ike mmekọahụ na ahia ịlụ, mwepụ nke ihe ndị kasị ama ekpe-nku slogans nke party mmemme.

Na 1994, Dzhona Smita jidere na-atụghị anya ọnwụ. N'agbanyeghị ihe ndị e weere a kwesiri nọchiri Gordon Brown, ma ọ hapụ ndị agha nke na-edu ndú. A ọtụtụ votu nke isi nke Labor Party a họpụtara Entoni Bler.

Guzo isi nke ọzọ, ọ malitere iji mejuputa ya echiche banyere mgbanwe n'ime nzukọ. O kere a ukwuu centralized Ọdịdị, na-eme pụọ na ịdị adị nke òtù na nkewa n'ime. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ gbalịrị ime ka echiche nke otu ihe mara mma ka isi uka nke Ntuli, ọzọ evading leftist echiche.

A pụtara ìhè ihe atụ nke a bụ isịneke odious buu ekpe ebe nke usoro ihe omume nke British Socialist, bú onye kpọsara mkpokọta nwe nke n'aka mmepụta na nkesa.

First ntuli aka na post of Prime Minister

Ebe si mesoo "ihere nile metụtara Marxism" na ya ọzọ, Entoni Bler ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mba, ji nkà achịkwa n'etiti na-eso ụzọ nke mgbanwe na-akwado nke na-emesapụ aka echiche. Election 1997 Labor ndibọhọ a Mbuzo. 73rd Prime Minister nke Great Britain ghọrọ ntà ndú na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba.

Guzo na isi nke steeti, atumatu malitere mejuputa tupu ntuli aka nkwa. Ọ nọgidere na-aga na gọọmenti iwu iji belata-akwụ ụgwọ. Inikiet inikiet gbanwere echiche ya ihe karịrị afọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Entoni Bler ghọrọ ikwado nke nso rapprochement na European Union.

Ọ na-mezuo nkwa o kwere ndị na-akwado obodo kwụụrụ na Scotland na Wales, na ẹkenịmde a referendum na ndị a akụkụ nke UK maka ukwuu decentralization na ike mmetụta nke obodo Parliaments.

Mba ọzọ amụma n'okpuru Toni Blere bụ nwa oge ọnwụ nke ikpeazụ remnants nke United Alaeze nke obodo kwụụrụ onwe. UK na-akpaghị aka na-akwado ọ bụla, atumatu nke US, na-aghọ ezigbo onye mmekorita nke esenidụt ike. Ihe atụ, n'oge agha Kosovo na 1999 Toni Bler ntabi ikike enwetala ọtụtụ puku British agha n'ebe bụbu Yugoslavia.

ọhụrụ Labor

Kpamkpam kagburu, na ndị niile remnants nke socialism n'ime otu, ndị Prime Minister mara ọkwa a iwu nke "New Labor." Dị ka ya, o nwere ikpokọta na kwe ọcha nke free ahịa ikeketeorie na echiche nke na-elekọta mmadụ ịha nhata na ikpe ziri ezi.

Isi ideologist na Onye Okike nke ihe omume a bụ a ọrụ nke Blair na ego ozi Gordon Brown. Karịsịa, ukwuu anya ugwo okwu nke ịha nhata n'etiti ndị ikom na ndị inyom. The Labor Party tinye nsogbu nke na-akwụ itinye n'ọnọdụ, na-ebelata echiche ọjọọ na ihu ọma nke nwoke bi.

Mgbe aka n'ime Social Charter nke European Union na UK ẹkenam izu atọ 'na-akwụ ụgwọ onodu ezumike na-arụ ọrụ, na n'oge na-adịghị izu anọ.

Entoni Bler ahapụghị nke gị ntị ma na eluigwe na ala-akụziri. Mgbanwe gụnyere reorientation nke ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ọdịnihu ọzụzụ n'ọrụ nkà akwụkwọ, nzọ na ikike dị iche iche nke ụmụ akwụkwọ.

udo

The isi mgbu mgbe na ike n'ezi ihe nke obodo a egwu egwu ka Britain mgbe a Northern Ireland. Entoni Bler kemgbe ifịk ifịk-eme nke a n'ihu.

Na 1997, o zutere ọtụtụ ugboro na Dzherri Adamsom, onye na-anọchite anya ndị irreconcilable na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị agha nke Irish Republican Army. The mkparita uka rụpụtara na bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ nkwado na 1998 nke Belfast Agreement. Dị ka ya, na National Assembly kere Northern Ireland, nke e kwesịrị-na ịrịba ọrụ nke Central ọchịchị.

Iji ya omenala mmetụta na Irish, na US bụ ifịk ifịk na ndị a, atumatu. N'ihi ya, ha n'ihu mụbara na nduzi nke UK si White House.

Nke abụọ okwu "Teflon Tony"

The njedebe nke nineties na mmalite nke abụọ puku, ma ọ bụ a oge nke-enwe ọganihu na aku na uba nke Western ụwa, gụnyere UK. Ke Ruth nke ọdịmma Labor enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla anyị na-merie ndị ntuli aka na 2001, na Entoni Bler gara ya nke ugboro abụọ ka isi nke ala.

Oge a bụ ihe ịma aka maka iwu unsinkable. Na 2001 Blair unconditionally akwado US agha ọrụ megide ije "Taliban" na Afghanistan mgbe September 11 ọgụ. Iji nyere ndị òtù e kenyere naval agha ma ala nkeji nke United Kingdom.

Otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị, Entoni Bler kemgbe ifịk ifịk ime nzuko omeiwu ka mma a agha ọrụ megide Iraq. Ọ bụrụ na ọrụ megide eyi ọha egwu na Afghanistan doro anya na-n'ụzọ ụfọdụ na-akwado bi, na o kwere omume itinye aka na-ahụ n'ezie na-arụ nke a Ọkaakaa ala mere ka a dị oké njọ gbawara n'etiti ke otu. Entoni Bler ghọrọ n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama ida ewu ewu Britain.

Na nzaghachi, Entoni Bler malitere itu egwu na pụrụ iyi egwu nke ike site Iraq, ọ e okwu ka ọha na eze a na-egosi nke ịdị adị nke Saddam Hussein, ọtụtụ ebuka nke ngwá agha ọgwụrụ.

Nzuko omeiwu jisiri ime ka, na-enyere ndị US agha 45 puku British agha e zigara. Asịrị bilitere ke n'akwụkwọ nke revelatory nnyocha BBC nta akụkọ Endryu Gilligana, nke boro ebubo na ọgụgụ isi ọmụma banyere ọnụnọ WMD caches Hussein e rigged.

Na-ebute ihe nchoputa, Entoni Bler merie ịtọhapụ nke a pụrụ iche na ọrụ na-aga site na Jehova Butler. Otú ọ dị, aha nke iwu a kpamkpam ntụpọ, ọ na-ele anya ọzọ na ndị ọzọ ndị mmadụ n'anya uncomplaining popet nke White House.

Adịbeghị anya dị ka praịm minista

2005 nhoputa ndi ochichi, Labour Party merie ama esiri ya ezigbo ike, ọ hapụrụ ha omenala ebe - ike, na-elekọta mmadụ iwu na-akụziri. Ukwuu Toni Bleru auknulos ọbara agha Iraq, nke mere ka ogba aghara na esemokwu obodo na Arab mba.

Ma, Prime Minister e guzobere na ọgụ na-adịghị ga-enye, sị na ya ga-arụkwaghịm naanị mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke ya okwu.

Agụụ mmekọahụ na-agba ọsọ elu, ọ tụfuru ya ike n'ezi ihe na ịdị n'otu n'etiti ndị Labor Party onwe ya. A na-eto eto ọnụ ọgụgụ nke na-akwado nke ọzọ kwuru, enweghị afọ ojuju na Blair na Gordona Brauna choro ebe. Nkụ ka ọkụ wụsara na ọtụtụ mgbochi mmebi mkpughe n'etiti Labor edu. Ihe ruru n'ókè na n'okpuru oké ifufe nke na-ekpe ikpe gosiri na ya Entoni Bler.

Apụghị iguzogide ike mgbali na 2007, "Teflon Tony" gbara arụkwaghịm ndimek a nọchiri Gordona Brauna.

n'ihu na-eme

Mgbe ahapụ post of praịm minista, Blair na-okokụre na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ a họpụtara dị ka a pụrụ iche nke ìgwè nke nnukwu ike idozi ọnọdụ na Middle East.

Ke adianade do, ọ na-aghọ-enye Ndụmọdụ nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na ego dị iche iche. N'etiti ha, JPMorgan Chase, «Zurich Faynenshial".

Kwuru na bụbu praịm minista na ndụmọdụ ya Nursultan Nazarbayev na Kazakhstan aku na uba mgbanwe.

ezinụlọ iwu

Toni Bler lụrụ na 1980 ka a otu na soratnitse nke Labor Party Sherry Booth. Ịhụnanya maka nwunye ya, ọbụna o gbanwere okpukpe ya, na nke Anglican ghọrọ a Catholic. N'oge na nwunye di na nwunye zụlitere ụmụ atọ - Euan, Nicky, Leo.

Site n'ụzọ, Blair ghọrọ ndị mbụ Prime Minister nke Britain maka afọ 150 na mua dị ka isi nke ala.

"Teflon Tony" aghọwo otu n'ime Britain kasị adịgide adịgide isi. N'ime afọ iri na a gbanwee ọtụtụ ebe nke United Alaeze ndụ. Ọ na-akpọ ya ịhụnanya na ịkpọ anya dokwara, ma nke bụ eziokwu bụ na Blair bụ otu n'ime ndị ikpeazụ egbuke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na European arena.