Ioann Zlatoust

Ioann Zlatoust a mụrụ na n'etiti 4th narị afọ BC. e. ọgaranya Christian ezinụlọ. Education nke nwa na-enweghị ozugbo mere nne ya Anfusa. Na afọ iri abụọ, na-aghọ a di ya nwụrụ, na ọ jụrụ ịlụ di ọzọ na malitere ịṅụ naanị nwa nwoke. Jọn nke Mbụ guzobere bụ nke a n'ozuzu ọdịdị na ama a okpukpe. E mesịa, ọ natara elocution ihe si Lebanon, mgbe ahụ, na-ewu ewu orator. John bụ apt nwa akwụkwọ na kụrụ ya nile ọkà okwu. Mgbe na-amụ, ọ ghọrọ ọkàiwu. High Life, nke e ekenịmde mgbe a nwa okorobịa, na-adịghị egbu oge n'ihi na nke okpukpe ya ije ọzụzụ. Mgbe na-arụ ọrụ ruo oge ụfọdụ ọkàiwu, John chere dissatisfaction. Ọ kwụsịrị ọrụ ya na-eche banyere n'ịkpa monasticism. Nne nwere ike gbanwee obi ya si otú ahụ na-eme omume. Mgbe ahụ Ioann Zlatoust nanị gbanwere ụzọ ndụ, malitere ịmụrụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ na ha onwe ha, na ụlọ akwụkwọ n'okpuru idu ndú nke Flavian na Diadora.

Dị nnọọ n'oge ahụ, e nwere a esemokwu n'etiti Orthodox na Arians. Ioann Zlatoust na ya piety na mmụta dọtara uche nke Orthodox. Ha jụrụ ya, na-a elu n'usoro nke bishop. John weere onwe ya na-erughị eru ogide dị otú ahụ a post na jụrụ. N'otu oge ahụ, o dere ihe dị iche iche otú ndị nchụàjà, ọbụna mere ya ama. Mgbe hapụrụ bishopric Ioann Zlatoust biri n'ebe obibi nso Antioch na biri n'ebe maka 4 afọ. N'ebe ahụ, ọ nọgidere na-ede, a banyere monasticism. Na 34, John raara dikọn. Bi a ọnọdụ, ọ nọgidere na-ede. Ihe ọ bụ a nyochaa nke New na Old Testament, na Book of Ikpe, Pentateuch, Joshua, na ndị ọzọ.

Mgbe afọ ise gachara, St. Ioann Zlatoust a họpụtara presbyter. ọ ga-amalite ifịk ifịk-ekwusa ozi ọma site ugbu a gawa. The isi chọọchị nke Antioch uka nke ndị mmadụ chọkwara ịnụ okwu nke ọhụrụ nchụàjà. O dere ihe karịrị afọ Ioann Zlatoust nkọwa nke a ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ, gụnyere ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ ozi nke Apostle Paul, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ mkparịta ụka. Na o nwere ọnọdụ nke abughi ọzọ ma ọ bụ obere - 32 afọ. Ọrụ ya niile bụ nkọwa agwa.

Mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 398, Akwa Bishop, Emperor Arcadius na Constantinople chọrọ ịhụ na a post Chrysostom. Ihe mbụ na malitere senti - bụ agha na-enyemaka nke okwuchukwu na a ala ozo nke omume ọma n'etiti ndị ụkọchukwu.

Na-elekọta ìgwè atụrụ ya, o shortened oge nke efe ofufe adịghị, nke e mesịrị mara dị ka ndị si efe ofufe adịghị Ioanna Zlatousta. O jere ije ọtụtụ ohere iji na-agbasa Christianity n'etiti mba. Ya mere, o kwere ka ndị Goths edu ofufe n'asụsụ ha, na ọbụna na-enweta ndị nchụàjà. Ọzọkwa Ioann Zlatoust zigara ndị ozi ala ọzọ ná mba ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ókèala nke oge a na Russia. Kwesịrị ịdị, dị otú ahụ a flurry nke ọrụ enweghị mmasị ọtụtụ chọọchị ndị mmadụ. O nyesiri naputa site na ndị ụkọchukwu maka undisciplined omume, ata ụta elu otu oke na-abaghị uru ná ndụ. Site iro sonyeere ndị bishọp bụ ndị na-ekwo ekworo nke ewu ewu na nke Chrysostom na chọrọ ịbụ n'ọnọdu-ya, na Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Eudoxia, onye were nba na ya onwe ya ga-efu.

Ozugbo Constantinople anọ mọnk mkpesa nke Theophilus, onyeisi ndị bishọp nke Aleksandria, onye ha ebubo na ha Origenism. Chrysostom nkwado ha, n'ihi na nke ọ na-ebo ebubo nke otu heresy. Theophilus nke na-akwado ya chikọta Cathedral, ebe ha kpebiri ịchụtu Ioanna Zlatousta. Iwu e banyere site na Emperor na Arkady, na nkwado nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Eudoxia. N'oge na-adịghị mgbe e kpebiri ikpe ahụ hụrụ na-na iwu akwadoghị, John laghachiri post, ma atụmatụ aghụghọ nke ndi-iro-akwụsịghị n'ebe ahụ.

New Cathedral, edu Akaki Seviriana na machibidoro ya ikwusa ozi ọma Constantinople. E zigara ya Armenia, ma, ọbụna n'ebe ahụ ọ gaghị akwụsị ijere Chineke ozi. Mgbe ahụ, ha kpebiri ebu Chrysostom na kasị anya na ime nkuku nke alaeze ukwu na Black Sea n'ụsọ oké osimiri. John nwụrụ na ụzọ ebe a na afọ 407. Ya onwunwe na 438 na reburied na Constantinople.