Mere elu TSH?

Hypothyroidism - a-enweghị nchịkwa na ọnọdụ nke na thyroid gland bụ enweghị ike ịmị ezu homonụ. The ọrịa emee fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla iri na iri na abụọ mmadụ, na ọ fọrọ nke nta iri itoolu percent nke ha - nwanyi.

The nchoputa nke "hypothyroidism" nwere ike na-etinye na na ndabere nke ihe ndị ọbara ule homonụ, ebe TSH na-elu. Regulatory ọrụ nke thyroid hormone na-akpata a na-egbuke egbuke (na-egosipụta ya ngosipụta) picture nke ọrịa. Malfunction nke thyroid gland na-eduga ná eziokwu na larịị nke TSH ụba. Mgbaàmà na-eme ka a daa ọrịa bụ iche iche:

- general mgbaàmà (ike ọgwụgwụ, na ọnwụ nke agụụ, ike ọgwụgwụ, iro ụra);

- nkụ nke anụ ahụ na a nta yellowness, hoarseness, na-arịa ọrịa nke ntutu ma mbọ (brittleness na nkụ);

- mgbanwe ụjọ usoro (ntị ọnwụ, Ugboro ọnọdụ swings na ịda mbà n'obi,-eme iberibe Filiks);

- mgbanwe obi usoro (belata obi ọnụego, mụbara ọbara cholesterol larịị, na-abawanye na diastolic ọbara mgbali ụkpụrụ);

- na akụkụ nke digestive usoro (mebiri nke kinetics nke gallbladder na nsia motility);

- si mmekọahụ okirikiri (ịhụ nsọ ụfọdụ, infertility, erectile dysfunction na ndị ikom).

Na ọrịa a TSH hormone ụba dị ka a n'ihi nke enweghị nchịkwa usoro metụtara na prostate anụ ahụ. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe isi forms of hypothyroidism. Otu n'ime ha - a butere n'aka, bụ nnọọ obere. Otú ọ dị, ihe ndị kasị bụ onye bụ isi hypothyroidism (mgbe mmebi bụ isi prostate anụ ahụ, na na ọ na-akpata mmepe nke ọrịa).

N'ihi ya, dị elu TSH autoimmune ọnya nke prostate anụ ahụ na ezughi oke ma ọ bụ ngafe ayodiin ọkọnọ na organism, nakwa dị ka n'ibu ngwa mmebi (trauma na ịwa ahụ). Dịkwa mkpa bụ radiative ese, akpan akpan na-mkpa mgbe Chernobyl ọdachi (na nhọrọ ìgwè gland redioaktivu ayodiin). N'etiti etiological ihe tọhapụrụ hypothyroidism nwekwara ewere ụfọdụ ọgwụ. Ka ihe atụ, n'ikuku nke a agwọ ọrịa "Merkazolil" nwere ike iduga guzobe nke ọtọ hormone larịị mgbanwe.

Ọzọ ụdị ọrịa - a abụọ hypothyroidism, na-eduga ná eziokwu na ụba TTG, ma ihe bụ isi na-akpata nke a abụghị thyroid daa ọrịa, na ndị ọzọ ọrịa, mgbe mgbe akpụ ma ọ bụ na-efe efe ọdịdị, na hypothalamo-pituitary usoro. Na nke a, na thyroid gland onwe ya na-adịghị emebi na funktsionalnosposobna, agbajikwa naanị inye iwu neurohormonal elu okirikiri usoro.

Ọgwụgwọ nke hypothyroidism na akpa ebe ga-eduzi ndị causative akpata. Ọ bụrụ na mmetụta ọ gaghị ekwe omume ma ọ bụ adighi ike, malitere ojiji nke nnọchi ọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ na ndị TSH larịị dị elu, nke a na-edu, dị ka ekwuola, ka a enweghị nke hormone. Nnọchi ọgwụ na-agụnye emepụta nri efu hormone n'ime ọbara site n'iji ọgwụ elekọta mmadụ (sịntetik analogues nke eke). Daily oriri nke ọgwụ na-enyere iji weghachi mmiri ọgwụ itule na iwepụ ihe mgbaàmà nke hypothyroidism.

Ke ọma nnọchi ọgwụ nke hypothyroidism taa adịghị siere ndụ nke ọrịa na virus dịghị ize ndụ ka ndụ ha, ke adianade do, n'oge mmalite nke ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ nwere ike ime ka zuru ezu mkpochapu mgbaàmà nke ọrịa.