Mere Russia hypersonic agha

Peace na mbara ụwa anyị ruru, dị mwute ikwu, tumadi usoro ịha nwere isi mba - asọmpi. Geopolitical parity mbụ agbajikwa ke 1945, biakwa obibia nke US agha kpụrụ nke ngwá agha nuklia.

Na 1947, USSR ike wuoro atọm bọmbụ, ma na mba na-edu ndú chere ihu na nsogbu nke na-anapụta a warhead ka lekwasịrị. The mbụ adịru nwa oge bụ oyiri nke American B-29 atụ bọmbụ n'oge ahụ na-eje ozi dị ka isi ụgbọelu nke ngwá agha ọgwụrụ.

Biakwa obibia nke Intercontinental agba ọzọ iwe iwe na-emeri na itule, a na ihu ọma nke USSR. Otú ọ dị, ballistic trajectory bụ mfe prediktebul na kere ọnọdụ n'ihi na mbibi nke n'aka nke nnyefe ke iche nkebi nke ya ụgbọ elu.

N'ihi na oge mbụ na nsogbu nke ala irè nke ikuku ozize megide elu-ịrị elu na elu-ọsọ na nzube chere ihu na 1973 njikere agha nke Israel. Na a oké elu n'elu ókèala ndị Soviet multipurpose ugbo elu ama na mig-25. All omume na-ejikarị dị otú ahụ ikpe, gụnyere mwepụta nke emegide ugbo elu agba, enweghị isi. Unique n'uko na egwu n'oge ndị na-agba na-nnọọ na-ekwe ka ha chụkwutere lekwasịrị.

Ná mmalite nineties, mmepe, ọkà mmụta sayensị na mba dị iche iche malitere nnyocha na ubi nke na ngwá agha, nke ga-abụ ihe siri ike neutralize, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-ahụrụ ịdọ aka ná ntị usoro.

Russia mepụtara hypersonic agba ndị a nzaghachi American omume nke ozugbo Global Ebu (n'aka ozugbo zuru ụwa ọnụ iku).

Mmegide US dominance na-emeri na igba underway dị iche iche ntụziaka.

Otu n'ime ha bụ ihe e kere eke nke warheads na nwere ike ịgbanwe trajectory mgbe ikewapụ isi akụkụ na ihe mgbaru ọsọ na-ejighị n'aka ntụziaka.

Ọzọ akara nke mmepe trudnouyazvimyh nnyefe ugbo ala ghọrọ Russia hypersonic agha. Ha isi ihe dị iche si ot ballistic agba bụ ọnụego karịrị nnọọ ọnụ ọgụgụ M (nke kwekọrọ na ihe 1070 km / h).

The mbụ nwere na e kere eke nke ọhụrụ ụdị ngwá agha, nke ga-abụ ihe siri ike intercept, malitere na eighties. Dyna-enwekwa ọṅụ X-20 bụ American oru ngo nke ihe unmanned ohere ụgbọelu, nke amalite na stratospheric oyi akwa nke ikuku (n'ebe ịdị elu nke ihe dị ka 30 puku cubic mita) nke a supersonic ugbo elu. Azịza nwere ike ịbụ a hypersonic agha Russia "gburugburu" aerospace usoro, ike nke na gbapụrụ ọsọ ruo 7 puku. Km / h, ma n'oge na-adịghị abụọ mmemme e-anabataghị. Mmefu na ọrụ owuwu owụt unfeasible ọbụna maka US aku na uba.

O were afọ iri atọ, ma ọrụ nke ịnọgide na-enwe usoro parity adịghị efu ya mkpa. "Zircon" - na-akpọ ọhụrụ Russian hypersonic agba.

2013 International Aviation na Space Gosi na Zhukovsky. Russian-Indian nkwonkwo ịmalite "BraMosaerospeys" ọkwa atụmatụ ike a ngwá agha na-adịghị ẹkemụm ike nke ọhụrụ na-eme n'ọdịnihu agha agbachitere usoro.

The mbụ ule nke a hypersonic agha na Russia gosiri na ya nwere ike iru ọsọ, ugboro atọ na ọnụego nke American "Tomahawk" na karị sitere na site na mita 10 na 14 kilomita. Ọgụ ibu bụ 300 n'arọ, a abụọ-ogbo imewe. Akụkụ: ogologo banyere 10 mita, a dayameta nke 700 mm. Total ibu ná mmalite nke ihe na-erughị 4 tọn ọnụ na-erute akpa.

Base ewu maka GZR "Bramos" na mepụtara yiri antiship "zircon" agha usoro ozi "onyx" okpuru mmiri-P-800. Design ọrụ malitere na 1999, na June 2001 na saịtị na Indian steeti Orissa, mbụ ule-firing e mere. Ọ na-atụ anya na ndị ọhụrụ hypersonic agha Russia na India nwere ike na-agba ọsọ na klas mig-29 ugbo elu.

Ọzọ ọzọ usoro superfast ngwá agha a na-akpọ "zuo ike" nwalere na Sary-Shaganskom nso ke mbubreyo 1991. The ndabere ike osisi eji ya na-ewu rọketi engine VOP C-200 magburu onwe e ji mara. The ego nsogbu na-adịghị ekwe ka mezue ule.