Mount Grace na Sverdlovsk Region

Sverdlovsk region - ya bụ kasị mpaghara na Urals. Ebe a na mbara ọzara interspersed na ugwu. The kasị elu mgbe bụ Mount Konzhakovsky nkume, nke adahade 1569 mita. Isiokwu a ga-agwa banyere ọzọ elu, nke elu bụ naanị 385 mita, ma o ya bụ ihe pụrụ iche.

nkọwa

Mount Grace, nke a ga-atụle n'isiokwu a bụ n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Ural Ugwu. Na ya ụkwụ ụgha obodo nke Kushva. Dị ka ekwuola, n'ịdị elu bụ naanị 385 mita. Ruo mgbe narị afọ nke 20, ugwu ahu 3 ọnụ ọnụ, taa n'okpuru nduzi nke anthropogenic ihe, e nwere nanị otu.

N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ná mkpọda ugwu n'ebe ịdị elu nke 250 mita n'elu oké osimiri, ọ bụ isi iyi nke Salda River - nri tributary nke Tours. Ọzọkwa, ka ọbụ nke riiji n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ n'akụkụ Salda apiti, thickly tojuru berry.

Ọtụtụ aha nwere Mount Grace. Magnetik Iron Mountain ma ọ bụ - ya mere a na-akpọ ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu. Ya n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ná mkpọda ka nke greenstone porphyry nkume, ma n'elu, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ná mkpọda bụ nnọọ ọgaranya magnetite. Esite nkume nwere ụdị nnukwu ebuka nke oge ufodu udi na veins, nke nwere a dị iche iche Ọdịdị: nwere ike ịbụ ezi-na-grained, na ok, powdered, ma ọ bụ nwere n'ụdị boulders.

Onye ama ama nke Ugwu Grace

Ná mmalite narị afọ nke 20 na ugwu ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa mmepe nke magnetik ígwè ore - a ịnweta nke nwa agba, nke dị ezigbo mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ dịghị onye m na ụwa nwere ike iji tụnyere ihe ọnụ ọgụgụ ego nke oxide nso n'ógbè obodo nke Kushva.

Nke ahụ bụ otú ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa ego nke magnetite na Mount Grace mara na kọwara na isiokwu.

akụkọ

Ruo mgbe mmiri nke 1735 na ebe ọ fọrọ nke nta na-amaghị ruo mgbe Stepan Chumpin hunter hụrụ na mkpọda ọtụtụ nnukwu iberibe nke oké nkume zhelezomagnitnoy. O weere ya na ya a mpempe ore na-ebu ya na-a obodo ukara Sergey Yartsev, onye na-elekọta na Ngwuputa dị n'ógbè ahụ. The mara bụ otu ọkachamara na haziri ngwa ngwa a otu na-amụ ugwu. N'oge mbụ search njem n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ná mkpọda nke nnukwu ego nke magnetik ore nke nnọọ elu mma, a chọpụtara. The ịdị ukwuu nke ubi hit, o yiri ka ugwu Grace kpamkpam esịnede a ịnweta.

Dị ka akụkọ mgbe ochie, ndị obodo ahụ na-iwe nke ukwuu na ibe ya tribesman Stepan Chumpina maka ihe o nyere ndị ọchịchị nzuzo nke ha n'ugwu. N'oge a Stepan ọkụ ná ndụ. Otú ọ dị, ihe àmà na-akwado eziokwu a adịghị adị.

Black ịnweta mmịpụta

Site n'ụzọ, na 1735 Ridge ka nwere dịghị aha. The top nke a na-akpọ Vasiliy Nikitich Tatischev na nsọpụrụ nke Russian Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Anny Ioannovny (Anna si sụgharịa Hebrew, pụtara "amara"). Mount mgbe ikwado ya ọgaranya ego na ngiri-afọ-ya nke ígwè ore ozugbo dọtara uche nke Moscow, na September 1735 n'okpuru idu ndú nke Tatishcheva ebe a malitere Ngwuputa ígwè ore, ewu nke na Ngwuputa osisi, e guzobere obodo Kushva.

Mgbe e mesịrị mmepụta e bufere General Director Shemberg Berg, onye ji ụgwọ na-akwụ n'ebe anēdebe nke na-eri nke na-ama ụlọ. Shemberg ifịk ifịk ada mmepe nke ore, ọrụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị ọrụ, ma ego ya àkù nke na-echere. Ya mere, na 1754 n'ugwu n'ebe ya na-ebe n'ime onwunwe nke Gụọ Petru Ivanovichu Shuvalovu, na-elekọta niile debentures Shemberg. Ma mere otu dị ka ya ụzọ: ahụ ore na-mined na nnukwu quantities, ma ego nile etinye ya na ya n'akpa uwe-enweghị akwụ ụgwọ a penny-àkù. Mgbe ọnwụ nke agụ na 1763 site na iwu nke Catherine II Mount Grace ebe n'ime obodo nwe, nke bụ a igbu nwa ya na onye-nketa - Gụọ A. P. Shuvalova.

Black ịnweta mmanụ nọgidere mgbe nkwụnye ego kpamkpam na-arụ ọrụ ruo 2003. Ya mere, ọ nọ na-emechi. Ugbu a, na ebe bụ nnukwu olulu enwe kilometa n'obosara, a omimi nke 320 mita. Mmechi m nwere a ezighị ezi mmetụta na aku na uba nke obodo nke Kushva, ebe fọrọ nke nta niile na-arụ ọrụ-afọ bi nọ otu ụzọ ma ọ bụ ọzọ ejikọrọ na mmịpụta nke magnetite.

nlegharị anya

The njem nleta akụrụngwa na-mepụtara. Njem adịkarịghị akpọ on Grace. Mountain adọta ụfọdụ nke ya nnukwu okwute, ndị ọzọ chọrọ ịhụ ihe ncheta Stepan Chumpinu - chọpụtara nke nkwụnye ego, chee na elu na 1826. Ọ bụ a na nkedo-ígwè pedestal nke metal nnukwu efere, wetara nke ya ọkụ na-agba, na-anọchi anya ọnwụ nke onye chọpụtara site ọkụ.

Ozugbo na n'elu ugwu n'elu ikpo okwu nke magnetik ígwè ore bụ uka nke nnwogha. The obodo na-nnọọ na-asọpụrụ ya, na kwa afọ na ụbọchị nke nnwogha nke Jehova (okpukpe ezumike) ebe a okpukpe edikan. Mgbe a gbanwesịrị ọchịchị, a uka e bibiri.

Olee ebe ọzọ nwere a ugwu nke Grace?

Sochi (Russia, Krasnodar Territory) na Balaklava (Russia, Crimea) - na obodo ntà nso nke na-nwere ya n'elu na mara mma aha nke Grace.

Sochi ugwu bụ 20 km si n'obodo center na otu kilometa si n'ụsọ oké osimiri. On ya mkpọda na-emi odude ọtụtụ ntụrụndụ na nzuzo ụlọ.

Crimea ugwu Grace bụ a mmasị ezumike ntụpọ nke obodo onye gara ebe a maka mkpapụ ntụrụndụ. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ndị na-akọ na mkpọda ugwu e nyere onwe ụlọ, na-eme ka ọ ghara ikwe na-eje ije na ha. Ọ bụ nnọọ iwe bi Balaklava.