Mshara - ihe bụ nke a? Structure na akụkọ ihe mere pụtara sphagnum bogs

Mshara - bụ otu n'ime aha nke sphagnum bogs. Ndị a dị ịtụnanya etiti ogologo dọtara uche nke ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị. Mgbe niile, ha ilekota bụ dị iche iche site na onye na-enwe na mbụ ụwa. Ọzọkwa swamps mshary - a pụrụ iche isi iyi nke fossils, site na nke i nwere ike iweghachi ihe furu efu iberibe nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụwa.

nke pụtara

Ọ bụ siri ike ikwu kpọmkwem mgbe ndị mmadụ malitere iji okwu na sphagnum bogs. Anyị na-na na "mshara" - a okwu nke malitere na ugwu Russia. Na ndabere nke ya lexical pụtara na ọ dị mfe na-eche na ya na-ezo aka ebe, ikesiike guzobe akpaetu.

Ọdịdị nke sphagnum bogs

Sphagnum opitoropi ma ọ bụ mshara - a mmiri ahụ, kpuchie na a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke sphagnum akpaetu. Nke a ọtọ-green osisi na-adọrọ fọrọ nke nta dum elu nke mmiri, akpụ a ụdị jikọrọ ọnụ. N'ihi nke a, e amama gbara ụka, ogbenye na ndị mejupụtara nke ọkara nke na-enwe ike na-adị ndụ naanị ndị kasị eguzogide ntule.

E wezụga akpaetu na sphagnum bogs eto osisi dị ka sedge, berry, cloudberries, owu ahịhịa na sundew. Otú ọ dị, na enweghị nri na-eduga ná eziokwu na ọtụtụ herbs na-enwe oké ala. Ha lag n'azụ ya ibu, nke mere na ọtụtụ-anwụ tupu ga-enwe ike na-enye ndị na-eto eto Ome.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme uru nke sphagnum bogs

Mshara - a opitoropi na a pụrụ iche ilekota. The acidic gburugburu ebe obibi na-egbu ọtụtụ bacteria na microorganisms. Na nke a na ihe na osisi dabara n'ime mmiri anaghị amalite irekasị karịrị ọtụtụ narị ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọtụtụ puku afọ. Kama, ha na-etolite a siri ike na ala oyi akwa, nke e mechara na-aghọ peat.

Ịgagharị ndị a ego, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere ike ịmụta ọtụtụ ihe banyere mpaghara. Ka ihe atụ, ihe mbụ na ihu igwe ebe a, ma ọ bụ ihe ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi bi a n'akụkụ. Mgbe e mesịrị, a nile ọmụma ga-etolite ihe ndabere nke ihe ndị mere map nke ebe, nke ya onwe ya bụ a oké chọpụtara.