Na Moscow: ndutịm nkewa na distrikti

Territorial nkeji, nke na-hiwere site ewere n'ime akaụntụ ndị mepere emepe, obodo, akụkọ ihe mere eme atụmatụ, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị bi na, iga, nkwukọrịta, na-elekọta mmadụ na aku na uba e ji mara, akụrụngwa engineering, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ - bụ ókèala Moscow na mpaghara, na nke ya kewara ekewa. N'ihi na ọnọdụ nke onye ọ bụla nke na ókè kọwaa site pụrụ iche iwu. Ọ elekọta ókèala nke ọ bụla district kansul. A schematic map nke Moscow-egosi nke a nkewa.

akụkọ

Ikpo ebe ihe ndutịm unit nke obodo malitere na 1917, tupu a na-akpọ a "akụkụ" (ya mere okwu "district"). Ókè nke distrikti nke Moscow ugboro ugboro gbanwere, ndị ikpeazụ nkewa bụ na 1991. Mgbe ahụ, okwu ndị dị otú e ẹkenam dị ka ihe ndutịm district, nke gụnyere municipalities. Ke adianade do, e nwere ndị nkeji nke n'ókèala na a pụrụ iche na ọnọdụ.

Na 1995, municipalities iwu iwu na-kagburu na-anọchi site na distrikti, na ha n'ókè-ala n'ụzọ dị ukwuu nọgidere n'otu ebe. Taa ke Moscow iri na abụọ ógbè, na ọgu iri-na ise na iri abụọ na otu na distrikti nke mmezi. Onye ọ bụla iche iche ndutịm n'ógbè iche municipalities. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ele ihe ọ na-anya dị ka Moscow atụmatụ aga afọ ike deere azụ maka ihe mere na ókè nke obodo mgbanwe.

bi

The kasị bi nke ebe, nke na-agụnye n'ókèala Moscow, - Marino. Na a nnukwu oke si agbata obi, ọ bụ na-edu ndú: na 2010, ndị bi na ya sostalyalo 243,32 puku. Behind Marino gaa Vykhino-Zhulebino - 216 390, Ash na 180,65 puku, Otradnoe, na a bi na nke 179.600, na South Butovo, ebe 178.990 ndị mmadụ bi.

Ndị ọzọ na-erughị bi Molzhaninovsky District - ebe a ahụ dum 3500. Ndị ọzọ bụ n'ihu ya ọtụtụ ugboro: East - 12 350, Nekrasovka - 19.190, Kurkino - 21,31 puku na Vnukovo na 23,37 na puku ndị mmadụ. N'etiti niile bi ebe Zyablikovo - fọrọ nke nta puku iri atọ ndị mmadụ kwa square kilometa. Na kasị nta njupụta ọzọ na Molzhaninovsky District - naanị narị isii na otu mmadụ kwa square kilometa.

ebe

The kasị ibu ebe nke Moscow - Metrogorodok District, nke na-agụnye akụkụ nke mara mma ọhịa munsu Islands. Ya ebe bụ 2757 hectare. A obere obere nsogbu oge - 2554 hectare. Soro Molzhaninovsky ebe na 2178 hectare na Ramenky ebe 1854 hectare.

The kasị nta, ma ndị kasị ọmarịcha ebe nke Moscow - Arbat, ọ na-emi odude a mere na narị abụọ iri na otu hectare. Ubé ibu ebe Marfino na ọgu iri-na-isii acres, na abụọ na narị abụọ na iri asaa acres na Savyolovsky district. Next na ndepụta nke ebe nke East na Altufievsky - e nwere na narị atọ na iri abụọ na otu narị na iri abụọ na ise hectare, karị.

CAO

Emi odude ke esịt nke Moscow si Central Nlekọta District nwere iri na distrikti. Na ya ebe nke 66,18 square kilomita, bụ n'ụlọ ka banyere 750,000 ndị mmadụ. On a map nke district na-ewe naanị isii percent. Ọ bụghị oké, ókè-ala fọrọ nke nta ka emetụta kemgbe iri na itoolu na narị afọ. Ebe a bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke òtù na oru, ọtụtụ eme ihe nkiri, ọchịchị ụlọ, gụnyere Kremlin, fọrọ nke nta niile nke Russian Ministry of Government House, na State Duma, na Federation Council, nnukwu nọmba nke ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ na dị iche iche na ụlọ ahịa ebe a. Ọzọ distrikti nke Moscow, kwa, nwere ha n'ókèala ọtụtụ nkiri, ma CAO bụ onye ndú unconditionally.

Nke itoolu Moscow n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè isii dị na Central District. Ugbu a, ọtụtụ ulo oru ịtachi obi ná mpụga obodo ókè, ruo n'ókèala nke Moscow emeghị ata ahụhụ site na ulo oru na iga umu anwuru. Na ala, ụlọ mmepụta ihe na meghere itieutom na omenala emmepe. The ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ukwuu nke ncheta nke ije, akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala na-adịghị ọbụna isi obodo na na mba na ókèala ndị CAO. N'ebe a, Kremlin, na Tretyakov Gallery, Lenin Library , na ndị ọzọ. E nwekwara ndị kasị iconic outlets mba - TSUM, chịngọm na ndị ọzọ. Fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla ụlọ nwere ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ,-ere ihe ọṅụṅụ ma ọ bụ mmanya, na mgbe ha na-na-zuru ezu, ọ bụghị otu.

Central District

Moscow obodo kasị ama n'ihi na ya center, ebe isi na-adọrọ mmasị, nke na-echekwa na a dịgasị iche iche nke ọ bụla district CAO: Yakimanka Khamovniki na Tver, Tagan, Presnensky, Meshchansky, Krasnoselsky, Zamoskvorechye, Basmanny na, n'ezie, Arbat. Isi ebe nke mba -Red ebe. Ebe a bụ Mausoleum, na Kremlin, na History Museum, ebe nke ogbugbu, St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, a ncheta Minin na Pozharsky, St. Basil Katidral, chịngọm.

Nnọọ ama Dzerzhinsky Square, ugbu a na-akpọ Lubyanka. Ọ bụ nnọọ nso Kremlin. Moscow isi n'okporo ámá - Tverskaya ka Yeliseyev nri ụlọ ahịa, Moscow onyeisi obodo si ọrụ na a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe ndị mere ụlọ. Ma Arbat Street bụ ma ama na-dịghị ihe ọzọ: a eme ihe nkiri, ebe ntụrụndụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe, na-akpagharị egwú, n'okporo ámá nka na a otutu obere ụlọ ahịa. Onye ọ bụla ụlọ ya ndò ahụ Arbat maka svego ogologo na ịdị adị nke ihe karịrị otu kpara àgwà. N'akụkụ osimiri bụ n'okporo ámá Yakimanka. Na mbụ, ọ fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla ụlọ nwere ya marina. Na na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ district billowed skyward skyscrapers azụmahịa center - Moscow City.

UAB

Na Western District nke iri na atọ ebe na-echekwa aha ebe ọ bụ na suburban na obodo nta. The ebe a district bụ iri na anọ na percent nke obodo ahụ dum na-ekpuchi 15.300 hectare, ebe otu nde iri-na-asatọ na ndị mmadụ bi. Nke a na ulo oru district: ebe a puku mmadụ iri asatọ dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ, nke iri anọ na abụọ ulo oru. Na-na ebe bụ ihe karịrị iri ise research institutes na fọrọ nke nta ka ọtụtụ na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ.

Na-arụ ọrụ ebe dị narị anọ na iri abụọ na puku ndị mmadụ. Ebe nke na-asị na ọ bụghị otú ahụ ọgaranya nlegharị anya dị ka CAD, ma ọ bụghị ogbenye. Areas Filyevskiy Park Ramenky, Novo-Peredelkino, Krylatskoye, Troparevo-Nikulino, Vernadsky Prospekt, Mozhaysk, Dorogomilovo, Fili-Davydkovo, Solntsevo, Ochakovo-Matveevskoe, Kuntsevo, Vnukovo ọbụna aha ekwu maka onwe ha.

South-West

Ókèala ndị South-Western ndutịm district ekewa iri na abụọ distrikti: Yasenevo, Teply Stan, Lomonosov, Zyuzin, nsogbu oge, Northern Butovo, Kotlovka, Gagarin, Cheryomushki, Obruchevsky, Konkovo, Ọmụmụ. The ebe nke district - a ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nke obodo map. District nke Moscow, niile ọgaranya omenala na saịtị, na South-West bụ sokwa. Ndị bi na nke otu nde abụọ na narị abụọ ndị mmadụ nwere ebe aga: na otu narị na iri na otu acres na nwere mara mma ogige ntụrụndụ na ọtụtụ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ndị Great Moscow ọgbọ egwuregwu, ihe karịrị otu narị mara mma ncheta nke ọdịbendị na nkà.

Industrial ụlọ ọrụ na district, kwa, ọ bụghị otú obere: a ole na ole n'ezie nnukwu dị ka ihe NGO (akpaaka na Instrumentation), na mmepụta nke nke na-aga na mbara na-agbachitere ụlọ ọrụ nke mba ahụ na ndị mpako nke obodo Moscow, na mgbakwunye na nke a, e nwere iri na asatọ na puku obere na-ajụ-sized ulo oru.

mwute

Na South administrativnoom District iri na isi ebe: Chertanovo Central, Chertanovo South, Chertanovo North, Nagatinsky Zaton Orekhovo-Borisovo Northern Orekhovo-Borisovo Yuzhnoye, Zyablikovo, Brateevo, Nagatino Gardeners, Don region, Biryulyovo Zapadnoye District, biryulyovo vostochnoye district, Tsaritsyno, upland , Moskvorechye-Saburovo, Danilovsky district. Area District ọgu isi na iri abụọ hectare, bụ iri na abụọ pasent nke ókèala nke Moscow. Ndụ ebe a ọkara nde mmadụ.

Ọtụtụ ulo oru na ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-eme nnyocha emmepe emi odude ke a district. Ọ na-atụle ndị kasị mfe district nke Moscow: ukwuu green oghere, Novoyasenevskaya, n'ámá na boulevards mma na ókèala. Ebe a, ihe karịrị narị mmadụ abụọ eke ncheta: Finca Zagorje, Tsaritsyno, Arshinovsky ogige ntụrụndụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ nta n'anya. Ọzọkwa, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe ncheta nke ije, akụkọ ihe mere eme, e nwere ogige, ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ebube dị n'ụlọ nsọ. Southern District nke Moscow na-nnọọ nke ọma na-emegharị maka ala ndụ nke ndị mmadụ.

ọhụrụ Moscow

Ọtụtụ na-eche ihe mere na isi obodo mkpa a n'ókèala New Moscow? Ọ bụ nnọọ mfe. Big obodo, nke, dị ka niile mega-obodo, peculiar nsogbu nke ndị bi na-eri, inefficiency na ojiji nke mepere emepe ohere, gburugburu ebe obibi na a ọjọọ mgbochi okporo ụzọ, na-ata ahụhụ na suffocating. All nke nsogbu ndị a ndị ọchịchị na-agbalị na-edozi, redistributing na optimizing ụmụ mmadụ na iga ego.

Ókèala New Moscow, mmasị na 2011th afọ, onye na-abawanye nke isi obodo ebe abụọ na ọkara. Ugbu a Moscow bụ otu n'ime n'elu obodo iri, ọ bụghị naanị na okwu nke bi, kamakwa dị n'ógbè ahụ. Ma obodo-n'ókè site gbara agbata obi Kaluga mpaghara. The ọhụrụ iwu nke na-achị obodo bụ na azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ahapụ ndị mere center nke Moscow, nke ga-enwe nanị ihe na omenala na akụkọ ihe mere eme nketa.

Moscow region

Moscow na Moscow region ahaghị n'ihe niile. Kwesịrị ịdị, isi obodo na-akwụ ụgwọ ihe ndị ọzọ anya. The ebe ọbụna ndutịm center bụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-akọwa. Ọ ga-adị, Moscow na Moscow region - otu, ma ọ bụghị ọtụtụ ndị ọchịchị nsogbu ke ebe Krasnogorsk.

The Moscow region emi esịnede iri abụọ na itoolu na distrikti nke iri atọ na abụọ n'obodo, abụọ mepere emepe-ụdị ógbè na ise mechiri emechi ndutịm-territorial formations.