Pacific Ocean - Geography Facts na osise

Pacific Ocean - ndị kasị ibu nke oké osimiri nke mbara ala anyị. Ya ebe nile na oké osimiri bụ 178,6 nde square mita. Kilomita, nkezi omimi nke 3980 mita, olu nke a mmiri - 710 nde cubic mita. kilomita. Ọ na-ewe banyere 40% nke Ụwa elu ma ihe dị ka ọkara nke mmiri ebe. N'ihi ya, na mbụ aha "Great", na Spanish nchoputa Vasco de Balboa na 1513, bụ ziri nnọọ ezi.

Na 1520, Magellan ụgbọ Pacific Ocean na aha ya bụ na ọ n'ihi otú ọnwa atọ njem ahụ, njem mgbe ejide a oké ifufe. Gasịrị, ọ ugboro ugboro agọ aha ya nakwa na ọ dịghị ọzọ gosiri njem Ịdị ukwuu nke ike mmewere.

Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke agwaetiti oké osimiri ibu nwekwara esetịpụ a palm. Ha nọmba - banyere 10 puku, ngụkọta nke ebe - banyere nde 3.6 square mita. kilomita. Ke edere edere akụkụ bụ ndị Aleutian Islands, n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ - Sakhalin, na Kuril Islands Japanese na Filipino, Tasmania, New Zealand na New Guinea, Obere na Greater Sunda Islands. Na Central nakwa n'ebe ndịda nke oké osimiri nwere ọtụtụ obere agwaetiti na archipelagos.

The okwukwo nke Pacific Ocean na-ekewa n'ime ọkụ (North Pacific, Alaska, Kuroshio - na ugwu nke East Australian, South Equatorial - na n'ebe ndịda) na oyi na-atụ (Peruvian na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na ifufe dị n'ebe ndịda Kuril na California nke dị n'ebe ugwu). Mmiri okpomọkụ na ụwa - banyere 27-28 Celsius C, na polar mpaghara - banyere 0 Celsius C.

The bays nke Pacific Ocean , tinyere oké osimiri na ihe isi ike ogide karịa 30 nde sq. M. Kilomita, nke bụ 18% of ya ebe. Kasị nke Oké Osimiri emi odude tinyere n'ikperé Eurasia (Bering Sea, Sea of Japan, Sea of Okhotsk na otú pụta.), Tinyere ndị Australian n'ụsọ oké osimiri, na agwaetiti a na-na-asa site na South-East Asia. Ụsọ oké osimiri nke Antarctica odude Amundsen Sea, Ross na Bellingshausen.

The kasị bays nke Pacific (Alaska, California na Panama), washes n'igbere mmiri na Americas.

Akwukwo nri ụwa na oké osimiri na-adade ke a dịgasị iche iche nke ukwuu n'ime na-emighị emi, tinyere na nsotu nile nke agwaetiti na coral kpụkọtara ọnụ. The kasị ukwuu ọtụtụ na-lekwasị ebe okpomọkụ na Equatorial latitudes. Ocean fauna-agụnye ihe karịrị 100,000 ụdị mmadụ nje na a dịgasị iche iche nke azu umu na ogbe ebe e nwere ihe karịrị 2000.

N'ihi na nke ukwu n'ókè nke Pacific Ocean ọ na-agụnye ọtụtụ dị iche iche ihu igwe zones. Ọtụtụ n'ime ya na-emi odude ke Equatorial, ebe okpomọkụ na subtropical zones. The mgbasa nke ikuku n'elu oké osimiri na-eduga ná ike ifufe na oké ifufe, akpan akpan ke n'ebe ndịda ọnọdụ latitudes. Na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke oké osimiri ugboro ugboro typhoons. Okpomọkụ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, nwere ike ịdị iche na otu latitudes nke na-agbasokarị iwu ọkụ ma ọ bụ oyi aga.

Ke edem edere n'oké osimiri Pacific emi odude ke Arctic, mmiri freezes na oyi ruru ala okpomọkụ, icebergs ime. Na oyi na oké osimiri gburugburu n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Antarctica, icebergs eme okwukwo na ifufe na-ebu n'ime-emeghe ohere nke mmiri.

Pacific agafe isi oké osimiri na ikuku ụzọ gasị na-ejikọ mba nke Pacific bezin. Ọ na-aga site n'ụzọ ụzọ gasị na mba nke Indian na Atlantic oké osimiri. Isi mba oké osimiri na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-emi odude na ya n'ikperé mmiri. Nke a Singapore, Sydney, Shanghai, Vancouver, Los Angeles, Vladivostok, Nakhodka. Ihe dị ka ọkara nke ụwa azụ catch na-abịa site Pacific òkè. The kasị ahụkarị ụdị egwuregwu azụ na-agụnye: azụ asa, okporoko, salmon, pollock, redfish. Ọzọkwa amịpụtara crabs, oysters na oporo.

"Ókè" 180th Meridian (ókè ụbọchị mgbanwe) na-emi odude na ókèala ya.