Republika Srpska. State nnọchianya nke Republic of Srpska

Republika Srpska bụ eze a akụkụ nke Bosnia and Herzegovina. Public mmụta pụta na 1995 na Dayton Agreement. Weere isi obodo nke Banja Luka.

Ekwela emegharị abụọ na-ekwu, ebe ọ bụ na Serbia na Republika Srpska bụghị otu na otu. Mgbe niile nke ala ndị a bụbu akụkụ nke a n'otu Yugoslavia.

akụkọ

Tọrọ ntọala na 1992, na steeti na ókèala Bosnia and Herzegovina. Movement maka disconnecting malitere mgbe na, mgbe Bosnia and Herzegovina kwuru ya secession si Yugoslavia. Kasị Bosnians - Alakụba, Serbia na ihu ọma na - Kraịst Ọtọdọks.

Against ndabere nke ihe niile ihe ndị mere n'oge Bosnian agha, Serbian Republic kwuru onwe ya otu nọọrọ onwe ha ala. Ịghọta e nyere afọ atọ gasịrị nrụgide nke NATO na UN. Eze, na onwe-kwusara obodo bụ akụkụ nke gọọmenti etiti steeti.

All ihe ndị a nakwa na e jikọrọ agha Kosovo. Nke a na ebe a na-bi site Alakụba, ọ bụ nke Serbia. Taa ghọtara onwe nke Kosovo site ọtụtụ votes nke mba - òtù nke UN. Nke a na-enweta, na mgbakwunye na Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, nke bụ mkpebi ga-enye ugbu a ohere ndị Bosnian Serbia ka secede si kwuo.

ebe

Republika Srpska emi odude ke center nke na Balkan Peninsula. Ya ebe - 24 puku 641 square kilometa. Ọ dịghị ihe tinyekwa na oké osimiri. The mba obodo ghotara ókè-ala nke ala, ọ na-aga na Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro. Dọtara ókè-ala na-elebara naanị agha-na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọnọdụ, ọ bụghị-ewere n'ime akaụntụ agbụrụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme, eke ihe. Location nke mba ahụ bụ nnọọ ihe siri ike na-akọwa, n'ihi na ya n'ókèala a na-kewara abụọ n'akụkụ na ma akụkụ nke Bosnia and Herzegovina. Map mma ịghọta ọnọdụ ahụ.

Republika Srpska ekewa isii na mpaghara:

• Prijedor;
• Banja Luka;
• Doboj;
• Bijeljina;
• Eastern Sarajevo;
• Trebinje.

bi

The Republic bụ n'ụlọ ka banyere 1.4 nde mmadụ. Ihe ọ bụ Bosnian Serbia (83%), bụ ndị Kraịst n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ okpukpe. Ọ na-ewere na n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo mba ndị Croatia na Bosniaks. Ha na-ebi dị ka ndị Juu, Ukrainians, Czechs, Slovaks. Na-adịbeghị anya, ndị bi na-ebelata n'ihi na ngafe nke ọnwụ n'elu ịmụ nwa.

Republika Srpska Policy

Dị ka ụdị ọchịchị na- a Omeiwu Republic, isi nke na ọ bụ president. Ọ obụp na nzuko omeiwu na candidacy nke Prime Minister maka ihu ọma. The President nwere ikike itinye aka na mba ọzọ amụma ihe nke na-azara ọnụ.

Isi Executive ahụ bụ nzuko omeiwu. E nwere a iwu, dị ka nke e kwesịrị asatọ Serbia n'etiti ndị ozi, ise Bosniaks, atọ ndị Croatia. Nzuko omeiwu mejupụtara 83 òtù na-akpọ National Assembly. Nke a bụ ndị kasị elu n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo na omebe iwu ahu.

Ịdị adị nke Serbian Krajina

A yiri ọnọdụ dị na 1991-1995 na ókèala nke Croatia. Republic of Serbian Krajina e hiwere site agbụrụ Serbia. Otú ọ dị, mgbe nile na agha na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nkwekọrịta kpụrụ ala kwụsịrị ịdị adị. Ọchịchị ya na-arụ ọrụ ebe ọ bụ na 2005 n'ala ọzọ.

Republic of Serbian Krajina nwere n'ókèala ya, bi, ọchịchị, ala akara. Ma, ọ kere naanị afọ ise. Na Croatia, ọchịchị ndị Serbia, e nwere atọ ebe. Ke adianade do, e nwere iwu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọzọ nke Croatian Serbia, ya bụ SDSS, SNA na ndị ọzọ. Na ha nyeere ya aka, Croatian Serbia nwere ike isonye na ndụ nke mba.

State nnọchianya nke Republic of Srpska

Ebe ọ bụ na Republic bụ ka eze a akụkụ nke Bosnia and Herzegovina, ya kwuo ihe nnọchianya na-adịghị ghọtara dị ka iwu. Otú ọ dị, e nwere ọkọlọtọ nke Republic of Srpska. Ọ mejupụtara atọ kehoraizin n'ọnyá na panel, n'akụkụ nke nwere a ruru nke otu abụọ.

Agba nke ọkọlọtọ si n'elu ala:

• red;
• acha anụnụ anụnụ na;
• acha ọcha.

Iji nke a na agba inverse ka nke Russian Federation ọkọlọtọ n'ọnyá. Ọ e mma na 1992.

The uwe nke ogwe aka nakweere na 2008 naanị. Ọ na-emi odude gburugburu osisi. Ke n'etiti bụ ọkọlọtọ nke mba, n'ókè site oak epupụta na acorns. N'okpuru ebe ha na-nwere njikọ chiri anya na a rịbọn agba? Ọkọlọtọ. On ọkọlọtọ e dere ọlaedo akwụkwọ ozi "RS", na gburugburu Serbian na English nke dum image e dere "Republic of Srpska". Top na ala ala enịm monarchical okpueze. Lower kotromanić usoro ndị eze na-ezo aka usoro ndị eze, nke na-achị na Bosnia na Middle Ages.

anọ na agba na-eji na uwe nke ogwe aka:

• ọla-edo;
• ọcha;
• acha anụnụ anụnụ na;
• red.

Bosnia and Herzegovina ghọtara uwe nke ogwe aka nke Republic of Srpska ka a logo.

Ukwe na-akpọ "My Republic" e kuchiri na 2008. Na-ede okwu bụ Mladen Matovic. Tupu na, e nwere mgbalị iji mma mba ukwe "Chineke eziokwu," ma ọ chịrị ekwekọghị n'ụkpụrụ site Bosnia and Herzegovina.