Sergey Sergeevich Prokofev: a ndepụta ọrụ. The kasị ama ọrụ site Prokofiev

The oké Russian dere, eduzi na pianist Sergei Prokofiev ekpe a nnukwu akara ukwu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụwa music. N'agbanyeghị ihe isi ike eke, Ndị mmadụ Artist nke Russia kere a na-ghar music. Onye ama ama "Peter na Wolf," balet "Cinderella", "Nke ise Symphony", "Romeo na Juliet" - niile e dere Prokofiev. List of ọrụ site onye dere nwere ike depụtara maka a ogologo oge: si piano na symphonic na musical ogbo. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha bụ dị iche iche nkọwa ndị doro nke egwú e ji mara, ikop ngosipụta nke ihe oyiyi. Ọtụtụ kwuru na Sergey nụrụ ụda nke a plastic image na-egosiputa ya iche, ya talent. Na ubi nke opera na balet ọ bụ hà.

Creation nke oké andiwet

Prokofiev, onye ndepụta ọrụ bụ iche iche, saturation na ìhè nke ihe oyiyi, a ogologo oge obibi nke ókèala nke mba anyị. Ọtụtụ admirers nke ya talent chere na nchegbu banyere ma onye dere nwere ike 'iguzosi "megide mba ọzọ mgbali na music na-emikpu onwe-ha na French mkpoputa nke a nụchara anụcha ikwọ, ha emenyụ mmewere nke ezi Russian mkpụrụ obi. The oké pianist bụ niile na-ejere art site n'ikwu ha masterpieces ka ọha na eze, na otú natara dị otú ahụ ọtụtụ mba ude, n'agbanyeghị ọhụrụ musical ọnọdụ.

Na Prokofiev meela ndị dị otú ahụ a eke si ele music na-arụ ọrụ maka ya, mụrụ site ndụ n'onwe ya: nke niile na gbara ya gburugburu, ụtọ na obi ụtọ. Onye dere kwuru na ya dịghị mgbe ọ chọrọ ndị ọrụ ya, ihe niile tụgharịa si site n'onwe ya. Otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba ọrụ, kere na mba, bụ a ụtọ balet akpọ "Romeo na Juliet". All oyiyi bụ otú ezi uche na ọ bụ breathtaking, na music e ji ihe ọhụrụ omimi na ike, ezi kọwaa ihe nile na mmewere.

Ọdachi na-agaghị anwụ anwụ ịhụnanya na balet "Romeo na Juliet"

Ndabere ejije atụle Prokofiev - na ịtụkwasị obi na ike nke na-emegide, na-emegiderịta n'akụkụ (ịkpọasị na-akparaghị ókè ịhụnanya). Emegide na-amalite-izute onye ọ bụla ọzọ, clashing, yiri ịzụlite, nke na-akpata ike mmetụta si ihe ọ nụrụ. The oyiyi na-anọchi ịhụnanya balet Juliet na ya hụrụ. Dere na-elekwasị anya omiiko ịhụnanya isiokwu nke Mma egwú. Ọ bụ a na-egbuke egbuke n'akụkụ. Ọchịchịrị na-anọchi anya a na-alụ n'etiti ezinụlọ abụọ, nke sụgharịta ogologo musical theme, rougher na ọbụna Ajọ.

Onye ọ bụla n'ime ndị a ihe oyiyi dị iche Ọnọdụ, ngwa ngwa ije. Nke a bụ eziokwu karịsịa nke isi agwa, nke bụ nke a na-eto eto girl, n'amaghị eche na ibu nke ụwa, ọ na-a mbubreyo omume nke onye ọzọ. Na ihe oyiyi nke Juliet uma na-egosi na-ekpo ọkụ, omiiko mkpụrụ obi na madly ịhụnanya na obi.

Mass balet Mpaghara dere Prokofiev kacha yi na-egbuke egbuke. Na isi nke ụtụtụ edemede obodo na ngagharingosi ụbọchị na cheering ìgwè mmadụ. Otú ọ dị, nke a bụ nnọọ a backdrop isi ihe, inye onyinye ọtụtụ ike ịrịba ama akụkọ na ụfọdụ nke kpọmkwem ihe, n'ihi na ihe atụ, ndị agha n'etiti Tybalt na Romeo.

Nke a dị ebube mpempe na-ozugbo tie a-aghọta ihe atụ na-ege ntị. Ọtụtụ kweere na ndị music bụ adabara balet, na Prokofiev (a ndepụta nke ọrụ nke a pụrụ hụrụ n'okpuru) natara ọtụtụ refusals nke nwetara na Bolshoi Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Ná mmalite forties nke XX narị afọ balet e haziri. Ọ na-enwe mmetụta symphonic ụlọ, kere si dị iche iche na nọmba nke "Romeo na Juliet".

Piano miniatures na opera

Na n'otu oge ahụ, na tragical ibe site a dere emepụta ụfọdụ miniatures akpọ "Ụmụaka Music". Ha nụrụ ụda nke nwa afọ anụ ọhịa, na-eji obi ụtọ na ụmụ ebumnobi, i nwere ike ịnụ ihe nke ọsụ ụzọ songs n'ụdị ngagharị mgbasa, nke e mechara okwu anya na n'ụzọ doro anya n'oge na "Petya na Wolf." Ga-amara, na ndị dị otú ahụ ọrụ dị ka "The Akụkọ nke Stone Flower". Na nke a balet na-ege ntị na-echeta play akpọ "diamond Now" na "Anyasị."

Opera - a iche iche isi nke andiwet. Ọ bụ n'ihi na nke ha dara a dum ụzọ ọhụrụ ka Prokofiev-ege ntị. List of ọrụ site na-esonụ:

• Sonatas maka Piano.
• "On Nche Udo."
• "The Ọkụ Angel".
• Concerts maka akwara na egwú.
• "Semen Kotko."
• Seven symphonies.
• "The Akụkọ nke Stone Flower".
• "Betrothal na a Obibi".
• "Alexander Nevsky".

Ọzọkwa pụtara ìhè bụ: "Cinderella," "The Ịhụnanya maka Three oroma", "Agha na Udo", "Peter na Wolf", "Romeo na Juliet", ndị music maka film.

Mara symphonic akụkọ ifo

Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na tupu agha oge bụ symphonic akụkọ ifo a na-akpọ "Peter na Wolf", na ọ mara dị anya karịrị ala nke mba anyị. Mgbe e mesịrị, animator na director nke Walt Disney-eji nke a music na ya multproekte. Ngwaahịa bụ dị iche iche si niile ọzọ e kere eke, e dere site onye dere, ya melodic na raspevnosti, a akụkọ ifo nwere a akpọ rhythmic ụkpụrụ. Prokofiev n'ọrụ ya omume dị ka ọ bụghị nanị na a okike maara, kamakwa storyteller, ji ama na-eji obi ụtọ na ọnọdụ. a doro anya na ihe mgbaru ọsọ e setịpụrụ n'ihu ya - mata-eto eto ụmụ akwụkwọ na a dịgasị iche iche nke ngwá egwú na-egosipụta niile atụmatụ nke isi mmiri nke a nchịkọta egwu egwú.

Na-ede na ya onwe ya ugboro ugboro kwuru eziokwu na ọ bụla ngwaahịa dike na-anọchi anya a ụfọdụ ngwá egwú, na Anglịkan. Dị ka ihe atụ, a cat - a clarinet, a obere nnụnụ - ọjà, nna nna - bassoon, na Duck - oboe. Wolf na-egosi n'ihu na-ege ntị na ụdị atọ French mpi chords, na isi agwa - Peter - eriri quartet. Children ozugbo kpebisiri ike na gbaa nke dinta, eduzi ndị na-oké ụda nke rụọ na timpani. Na ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ na programmụ na ka na-agụnye nke a na-arụ ọrụ iji mata umu a dum ìgwè nke nchịkọta egwu ìgwè ndị egwú ngwá.

The musical akụkọ ifo na-nnọọ akpọ n'ụzọ ọ bụla: ị na-anụ a nta efegharị nke ụmụ nnụnụ, doro anya ileghara a sli cat na ya purring ekeme ndisioro uyo nna nna Petit ma ọ bụ menacing ekeme ndisioro uyo awọ eri ibe. Onye dere ugboro ugboro kwuru na ọ bụ nnọọ ụtọ nke ụmụ, otú ahụ ka thumbnail kere eke nye ya obi ụtọ dị ukwuu. Ke adianade "Peter na Wolf," ka na-echeta ụlọ "Winter Bonfire" na "ekwu okwu efu", nke dabeere na-agụnye poems Agnes Barto mara.

Film Music na arụmọrụ

N'afọ na n'egosi centenary nke ọnwụ nke oké na-ede uri Pushkin, onye dere kere music maka emegharị na-akpọ "The Queen nke spades." Ke adianade do, ya aha nwere ike hụrụ na akwụkwọ ịma ọkwa arụmọrụ nke "Eugene Onegin" na "Boris Godunov". Site na-eke a ebube music, Prokofiev chọpụtara a ọhụrụ n'akụkụ - a ike mmasị na isi ihe ndị mere nke mba. N'oge a, ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ụtọ na ọrụ ya dị ka "Alexander Nevsky" na "semen Kotko." Ha nụrụ ndị dị ike ndetu nke obi ike dike nke oge ahụ, na obibia nke egwu na jọgburu ihe.

Na nke abụọ afọ iri nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ dere na-elekwasị anya n'ọrụ ya ọdịiche, dị iche iche n'aka okwu, rhythmic nsogbu, ma n'otu oge pụrụ iche lyrics na egwu amara. Ọ bụkwa uru arịba ama òkè nke ọchị na asusu na nọ na ọtụtụ ọrụ nke oge. Ndị a masterpieces gunyere:

• "Akụkọ nke Buffoon" (balet, haziri na 20s na French isi obodo).
• "Transience" maka piano.
• Ọtụtụ songs na poems mara Akhmatova.
• 2 sonatas, dere maka piano.
• First violin concerto (na-eti egwú).

Dere na pianist,-anọ mgbe niile ihe n'ike mmụọ nsọ. Ọrụ ya na-otú iche, na mgbe ụfọdụ na ọ bụ ike ikpebi ma ọ bụrụ na otu onye edemede dere ha. Ọwọrọiso ihe atụ: "Ịhụnanya maka Three oroma" na "On Nche Udo", "Peter na Wolf" na "Romeo na Juliet" na na.

Symphonic oke ime na songs

Ọtụtụ ndị nkatọ kwuru ka ndị pụrụ iche talent nke Prokofiev na-arụ ọrụ e dere "n'ihi na mba." Dị ka ihe atụ, ngwaahịa nke "Lieutenant Kije", nke ghọrọ music nke otu ihe nkiri na '30s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ, ma ọ bụ ụlọ na-akpọ "Ijipt ehihie na abalị" - a musical ndabere nke arụmọrụ anapụta ke mepere Chamber Ụlọ ihe nkiri na otu afọ. Tupu oké pianist laghachi na mmalite afọ ndị 30 ya, e dere site Nke abụọ concerto maka Violin na eti egwú, ebe i nwere ike enwetaghị a otutu obi ụtọ melodic accents.

Special ntị kwesịrị na song "White Swan", nke na-ede akwụkwọ na-mgbe onwe rụrụ na mere ya dị otú ahụ na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na onye ọ bụla na-ege ntị na ya onwe ya chere na nyekwara Prokofiev mmetụta uche na ahụmahụ. Admirers nke ya talent ugboro ugboro kwuru bụ na-ede akwụkwọ àgwà nke ya songs. Otú ọ dị, "White Swan" nwere ike ọ gaghị enyere ma na-emetụ mkpụrụ obi dị otú ahụ a na-mwute na abami arụmọrụ.

Na-adọrọ adọrọ mgbanwe nke musical nkebi ahịrịokwu na abụọ ngwá - piano na cello - egbu mgbe na-ege ntị otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba ọrụ nke Prokofiev. Nke a "Ballade maka cello", nke o doro anya na ikwughachi nwee nke odide nke kere. Iche iche musical mejupụtara dị iche iche àgwà.

Prokofiev ụwa ma ama

All ụkpụrụ nke symphonic music, nke ike deere na-akpali akpali-arụ ọrụ "Romeo na Juliet", akwụsịghị na-eto eto ngwa ngwa, na ndị ọzọ maara nke ọma ballets. Ọwọrọiso ihe atụ, sị: "Akụkọ nke Stone Flower", dere na 50s, nakwa dị ka "Cinderella" (na 40s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ). A mụrụ ya na ndị ikpeazụ arụmọrụ featuring uri na miri emi ọ pụtara, nke na-agwa banyere ike ndụ nke a girl, ihere aka na onye nnochi anya nne na ụmụ ya nwanyị abụọ ezinụlọ.

Music nanị nwetara mmiri na ebili mmiri nke ịhụnanya maka ndụ, ime ihe n'eziokwu na iguzosi ike n'ezi na n'otu oge ilu nhụjuanya si na-ezighị ezi - dị na achị mmetụta na mmetụta uche nyekwara Prokofiev. "Mazurka" si balet ọzọ eji obi ụtọ. Ọ na-anọchi anya ndị nchekwube ezo, nke bụ ugbu ke ogbu nke mkpụrụ obi na-anaghị enwe obi ụtọ girl. Oge ọ bụla na-music aha nke isi agwa nụrụ ịhụnanya, ịdị nro na mmetụta ịhụnanya. Ọtụtụ na-ekwu na ọ bụ a na-arụ ọrụ e dere site Sergeem Prokofevym, dịkarịrị nso na ejije, nke a na-zigara-ege ntị na-ekiri Tchaikovsky.

Ejije na overtures

Ná mmalite nke iri abụọ na narị afọ ya e dere site anọ nke di uku ejije na hụrụ n'anya na-egwu Prokofiev. "March", "akụkọ ifo" na "Mọ" na "egwuregwu" na-adịghị nnọọ mma-ekiri. A obere ka e mesịrị na ọ na e dere anọ ọrụ:

• "Ibu".
• "Rush".
• "Memoirs."
• "Obi nkoropụ."

Always m gbalịrị ime ka ọrụ ha ka na ezigbo imagery piano eche Prokofiev. "Egwuregwu", "Rush", "akụkọ ifo," na na - niile a kpụrụ otu onye na-oyiyi nke egwuregwu na-ede akwụkwọ, onye piano asụsụ, dabere na pụrụ iche e ji mara usoro. All ọrụ na ajụjụ na-adịghị nnọọ mma-ekiri, na ogologo afọ. Na ya ejije Prokofiev ( "Marsh", "ibu", "Olileanya") nanị pụta ìhè ahụ pianism, bụ nke e depụtara na ya n'oge osise.

N'oge a njem na United States ná mmalite nke narị afọ gara aga pianist dere ihe dị ịtụnanya na-arụ ọrụ kpọmkwem maka clarinet, piano na eriri quartet. Ọ bụ Overture on Jewish themes. Structure mejupụtara kwekọrọ na fọm nke Overture, ma ọ na-deere na a ụfọdụ àgwà - accentuated mpịakọta ngwá ọrụ abụọ na mbụ na nke abụọ themes - clarinet na cello (ha iṅomi ọ bụla ọzọ, adịkwa ma eri ma alternately). Piano Party iche ala ozo nke mgbagwoju nke egwuregwu, nke na-enye ohere maka ọtụtụ budding talent na-enwe ihe ndị dị ebube music enweghị ụfọdụ virtuosic nkà.

"Nke ise Symphony"

N'oge agha, onye dere dere ya a ma ama "Nke ise Symphony" (B Ewepụghị Isi). Ya mbụ ụzọ e tọrọ ntọala iri na anọ na afọ tupu odide nke ise n'ihe. Na-ede kwuru na ya na-etinye na ike niile na ịdị ebube nke mmụọ mmadụ. Atụmatụ nwere ike hụrụ na ndị na-arụ ọrụ, - ejije, monumentality na ịdị ebube. Na nchịkọta egwu mepụtara niile ndị siri omenala nke Russian symphonic music.

Ọrụ a na-ekewa n'ime anọ n'akụkụ:

• "Andante".
• "Allegro Marcato."
• "Adagio".
• "Allegro giokoso".

The akụkụ ikpeazụ nke nchịkọta egwu - Allegro giocoso - bụ breathtaking na ike ya na penetration. The premiere dị ukwuu, na otú anya na ọ bụ nke a nchịkọta egwu (oge 40 nkeji) na-anọgide otu n'ime masterpiece nke oké pianist, eduzi na andiwet.

revolutionary ebumnobi

Sergei Prokofiev kpamkpam nyere onwe ya ka ya mmasị na-akpata, ịrara ndị music fọrọ nke nta ka afọ iri ise. Dere dịrị ndụ nanị 62 afọ. N'agbanyeghị ọnwụnwa, na-agafe ná mba ọzọ, ọ na nganga na-ahụ lọghachiri n'ụlọ ma na-agbalị ka ngwa ngwa dị ka o kwere iso ndị dị otú ahụ a nso na nwa afọ gburugburu ebe obibi. "Nwee ume" revolutionary mgbanwe ahụ, dere dere sị "Cantata", na-ewere ya okwu nke ọtụtụ ama na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị isi mmalite: Lenin akwụkwọ, Manifesto nke Communist Party na oruru onwe ya.

Sergei Prokofiev na-ezo aka na oké arọ, nkà na-atụgharị uche na mmụọ nsọ nke oge ya na nke ndị ya, n'agbanyeghị ihe mgbochi nile na ukpan. Ọrụ ya na-imbued na ike, a ụdị kwekọrọ. The aha nke oké eduzi, pianist na andiwet aha ya bụ Symphony eti egwú, egwu ulo, music ulo mmuta. Museum-ulo nke onye ukwu a, ị nwere ike ịga na isi obodo nke Russia.