Starter agba anọ - isi mmewere nke ngwaọrụ

Isiokwu a na-akọwa a Starter ngwaọrụ nke a unit.

Starter - ọ bụ otu ihe dị mkpa usoro maka onye ọ bụla ala. Ngwaọrụ a na-anọchi anya dị ka a anọ osisi, chetyrehschetochnogo DC moto. Starter emi odude ke n'akụkụ aka nri nke na-cylinder ngọngọ na ọ na-ofu aka ipigide ụlọ n'ihi bolts.

The Starter mejupụtara ndị na-esonụ components:

• ụlọ;
• ejigidesikwa;
• freewheel;
• Kpuchie 2 PC.;
• akpa traction ọsọ agba anọ.

Pụtara Starter agba anọ

The Anam Udeme nke Starter agba anọ bụ maka abanye na ngwaọrụ na-akwọ ụgbọala gia n'ime njikọ aka, na maka imechi ọkọnọ circuit nke stator na armature windings. Mkpuchi nke agba anọ kọntaktị ndokwa bolts. Otu bolt bụ mmasị na mma ọnụ nke batrị, na ndị ọzọ na - na stator coils na relays.

Na usoro nke mgbanye mgba ọkụ, na voltaji nyere na mmepụta nke cover akpado Starter agba anọ, si otú na-akpụ a ndọta. Dị ka a N'ihi ya, arịlịka na-wetara na kọntaktị bolts na-emechi, na-emetụta ndị actuator menjuobi. Mgbe ahụ na mmekọrịta nke magnetik n'ubi nke armature nke a Starter na-amalite na n'usoro ehiwe, na overrunning ipigide rollers wedged. Pụta torque ebute site ná site ipigide onwe ya na mbanye pinion ka okpueze nke flywheel. N'ihi ngafe ọsọ nke a Starter gia na aro nke armature, ipigide rollers wedging emee, ndị torque ya na Starter armature aro na-adịghị-ebute site ná.

Ọ bụrụ na, Otú ọ dị, laghachi, isi ihe na-akpa na ọnọdụ ahụ, ga-emeghe circuit ike windings nke traction agba anọ nke a Starter na kọntaktị. Adịru pinion na-disengaged.

Olee na-elele Starter?

The ngwaọrụ ule nwere ike ime na-enweghị ike. Nke a na usoro ga-mkpa ngwa mkpaji na a multimeter. Akpa, ị mkpa ka mita na a mode nke na-amata ọtụtụ voltaji na ike ọkọnọ ọnụ. Na nke a batrị ga-ebubo ka 100% na a njupụta nke 1,28. Mgbe ahụ mkpa ka ị:

1. Ele mbenata voltaji mgbe ị na-atụgharị na nnukwu ọkụ na akụkụ. N'okpuru nkịtị ịrụ ọrụ batrị, nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ tụlee ka 12,4-12,5 volt.
2. Pịgharịa Starter. Ị ga mkpa otu nnyemaaka, nke otu ga-abụ Starter. Mejuputa atumatu ịpịgharị batrị voltaji ekwesịghị ịbụ n'okpuru 10.5 volts. Ọ bụrụ na e a na-egbu oge adiana na ndị a voltaji tụlee, mgbe ahụ i kwesịrị tụlee ngosi na wires na-abịa site moto ụlọ na-adịghị mma ọnụ nke batrị. Yiri omume na-rụrụ na-akwanyere ndị nti waya.

Ọ ga-kwuru na a mbara gia Starter na otkruchennyh ọkụ kandụl na EBIDO gearless gwusia 20-30% obere. Ọ bụrụ na ihe na-akpata nke esịtidem ọnọdụ, karịsịa mgbe ọ na-abịakwute Starter agba anọ, mgbe ahụ, ngwaọrụ ga-disassembled iji mata ẹdude ntụpọ. Nke a na usoro a na-kacha mma ekpe pụrụ iche emmepe, dị ka ha na-emekarị onwe-Starter disassembly na-eduga ná ya zuru ndochi. Starter ndenye ego nwere ike rụrụ ke ụgbọala ọnọdụ, ebe ọ bụ na usoro a na-adịghị achọ pụrụ iche ngwaọrụ.