Adverb ka a akụkụ nke okwu

Kwuru adverb akụkụ nke okwu, nke na-anọchite anya isiokwu àgwà, omume Njirimara ma ọ bụ àgwà. The isi mma nke a mma - ya na-abụghị usoro. Adverb ka a akụkụ nke okwu ji enweghị inflection, ma e nwere ụfọdụ wezụga, nke na-etolite comparative ogo.

The n'ozuzu uru neprotsessulnosti niile adverbs ndị yiri adjectives. Nke a bara uru na-ekpebi ọrụ nke okwu na ikpe kpebisiri ike site a ngwaa, noun ma ọ bụ ọzọ adverb. Mgbe nke a emee n'etiti okwu, nke a na ụdị nkwurịta okwu dị ka abutment. Ke adianade do, olumba na-eji a ahiriokwu ke predicate ọrụ na-akọwa na ha amaghị n'ozuzu. Amụma na adverbs ji mmekọahụ na-erukwa na mgbe okwu dị otú ahụ syntactic mmekọrịta, na ha a na-lexical gaghị agara ụkpụrụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, ụzọ n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ ofụri mmiri - na definition nke ebe, a nzute n'ehihie ma ọ bụ anyanwụ taa - na definition nke oge, nnọọ na-akpa ọchị - na ogo ezu.

Adverbs agwụcha ke -e ma ọ bụ -o a morphological udi nke ogo tụnyere, nke a na-adade ke abụọ forms - mma na comparative ogo. Ka ihe atụ, mara mma - mara mma, ụtọ - dịkwa ụtọ ọjọọ - njọ, ọma - mma. The mma ịrịba ama na-anọchite anya ogo abịa bụ, na a ụdị comparative ogo ịrịba ama na-egosi dị ka nke ahụ dị na a ukwuu tụnyere ya ọzọ pụta ìhè. Na ụzọ nke ọzụzụ dị otú ahụ forms adanyekọta na ụzọ na comparative uru guzobere adjectives, na si dị iche na nke ikpeazụ naanị syntactically.

Adverb dị ka akụkụ nke okwu nwere ike kpaliri ma ọ bụ achọghị ịrụ ọrụ. Esiwanye hụrụ adverbs kpaliri okwu, nke bụ unofficial akụkụ nke okwu: adjectives (indifferent, enyi na enyi, na a ọma), nouns (n'ehihie, ke ini utọ, na n'elu), numerals (ugboro abụọ), adverbs (akpọ), ngwaa (igwu, random) , nnọchiaha (mere).

-Achọghị ịrụ ọrụ adverbs akpọ okwu ahụ pụtara a ịrịba ama dị ka a ọnọdụ nke oge (echi, mgbe ugbu a), ebe (opupu ihe), na mode nke edinam (dị ka, ma ọ bụghị), jikoro (ukwuu).

Ke adianade do, dị ka a akụkụ nke okwu adverb pụrụ ịrịba na nnọchiaha na-adabere na ya a na-akpọ a-iriba-ama ma ọ bụ nanị na-ekwu na ya. Pronominal adverbs, n'aka nke ya, na-ekewa n'ime onwe na (m na uche), laghachi, (na ha onwe ha ụzọ), index (ebe a, mgbe ahụ, otú), Identification (n'ebe nile, a ọtụtụ), ajụjụ (ebe, mere, otú), na-ejighị n'aka ( ebe, n'ebe ọ bụla) na (na ebe ọ bụla, n'ụzọ ọ bụla, ọ dịghị ebe). Ọtụtụ mgbe okwu "bụ onye" (akụkụ nke okwu okwu nnochiaha) ezighị-akpọ onye na adverb.

All olumba na-kewara abụọ ige: onwe onye na-akọwa na adverbial. Ịpụta àgwà mbụ, Njirimara na usoro nke ọrụ, nke abụọ - na àgwà na bụ mpụga na-akwanyere ndị support. Ọzọkwa, onwe onye na-akọwa adverbs nwere ike ịbụ qualitative na quantitative. Qualitative adverbs - okwu on -o na -e, na-akwali adjectives: fun, mwute, ngwa ngwa. Ha bụ, dị ka e kwuru n'elu, nwere ike na-etolite ogo tụnyere nke ha nwere ike na-etolite adverbs mildly kpọmkwem feature ngosipụta (bednovato) na ike feature (ranenko).

Qualitative adverbs na-agụnye na-akpọ predicatives - okwu na-egosi na ndị ọrụ nke isi akụkụ nke ahịrịokwu na modal ụkpụrụ nwere ike mkpa ka dozhenstvovaniya: ga, nwere, nwere ike ịbụ.

Adverb ka a akụkụ nke okwu ndị a na-ọtụtụ nke okwu na Russian asụsụ. Na onwe ha okwu ha ejikọrọ derivational (akwali n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ikwu okwu), na-achọghị ịrụ ọrụ adverbs bụ ihe ndabere maka guzobere prepositions, na conjunctions ahụ.