Bridge n'elu Kama Kambarka (Udmurtua)

Kama akwa n'elu Kambarka, nke ruo ogologo oge rọrọ nke ọtụtụ ndị bi na Udmurtia, n'ikpeazụ wuru. Ugbo ala na-agba ọsọ site na ya, ọ ga-eyi, ihe nile dị n'usoro. Ma, ọ bụ ihe niile dị nnọọ akụkọ a. Mgbe ukara oghere nke mmiri, nke na-agafere ọtụtụ ugboro? The àkwà mmiri gafee Kama malitere eme ihe, ma ihe ha na-eche banyere ndị a. Ọtụtụ na-akpọ ihe a na scandalous. Ka anyị na-agbalị idozi nkọwa.

The àkwà mmiri gafee Kama Kambarka

The mkpa ka e nwee a àkwà mmiri gafee Kama bịara doo anya dị ka n'oge dị 70s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. Ndị ọchịchị nke Republic ruo ogologo oge ịkụ aka n'ọnụ ụzọ, na-akụ aka Finance, ma na-akwụ ụgwọ dị oké elu, na ụlọ ahụ yigharịrị mgbe ebighị ebi. Naanị afọ ole na ole gara aga, e nwere ezigbo ohere ejikọta Kama n'ikperé mmiri. Gịnị ka ọ ga-enye? Nsoro si Moscow site Perm ka Ekaterinburg ga-belata 164 km, ọ bụrụ na ị na-aga site Ufa, mgbe ahụ ka 270 km. Motor iga iyi na ụzọ M-5 na M-7 na-anu-ulo inye. Kambarka ga-mepụtara njem center.

Ngo aka mejuputa iwu ọhụrụ na ọha na eze-onwe ediomi. Na nke a, ekpebiri m ịbụ onye nke VTB. E banyere site na nkwekọrịta na May 2012. The oru ngo na-eri na-eme atụmatụ na 14 ijeri rubles. 73% na-enye investors ndị fọdụrụ 27% na-ekenyela site na gọọmenti etiti na mpaghara Amawaputala. Gịnị na-enwetara site na ndị na-ewu:

• Nyere njem na aku na uba na njikọ dị n'etiti atọ isi distrikti: Central, Volga, Urals.
• Iweputa afọ-gburugburu iga njikọ n'etiti Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, Udmurtia, n'ógbè nke Urals na Urals.
• Ebutu okporouzo moto M-5, M-7.
• Development of n'ụzọ nwere nke mpaghara.
• Development Kambarka, nke ugbua nwere ụgbọ okporo ígwè na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

atụmatụ akwa

Bridge n'elu Kama nwere ndị na-esonụ nkọwa:

• Agafe akụkụ nwere a abụọ na-oyi akwa korota-ihe mkpuchi ọkpụrụkpụ bụ 100 mm.
• Pavements nke korota ihe na a otu oyi akwa 50 mm oké.
• The abụọ udi nke ụzọ.
• okporo ụzọ na-agba nke 120 km / h.
• Abụọ Lanes.
• Agafe akụkụ nwere a obosara nke 7.5 m.
• Lane - 3,75 m.
• The ubu obosara nke 3,75 m.
• The elu nke mmiri n'elu mmiri - 27m.

Kwetara nkwekọrịta e banyere 2013. Construction-aga n'ihu. Nwa oge free ije n'ihu ọha. The ukara oghere nke mmiri na-eche ka okpomọkụ nke 2017.

Igbu oge na-ewu

Na mbụ, àkwà mmiri ahụ gafee Kama ifịk ifịk wuru, àkwà mmiri na-eto dị ka atụmatụ, ma na 2015 ewu gbochiri zuru ụwa ọnụ nsogbu. VTB ike ibinye na concessionaire n'okpuru nkwekọrịta kenyere pasent. Ọ bụghị ego zuru ezu, ma doziri nsogbu nke na-abụghị ugwo ụgwọ ọnwa ndị ọrụ wee na iku. The Ministry of Transport kpebiri na otu na ọkara ọnwa oge na-adịghị otú mkpa. Ngo maka owuwu ụlọ ọrụ bụ "ArktikStroyMost", ke 2016, ọ bụ n'ihi na ha na ọrụ 46,7 nde. Rubles. Ọ na-anọgide a omimi, dị ka ọ nwere ike ọ gaghị ezu ego na-ewu àkwà mmiri na-akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọṅụ nke ego gua n'ihi na ihe karịrị 10 ijeri rubles, 2,5 ijeri nyekwara Investment Fund nke Russia na Udmurtia -. 1.3 ijeri.

controversial akwa

Na 2016, anyị malitere nwere oké njọ nzukọ nsogbu na ụlọ. The àkwà mmiri gafee Kama ghọrọ Republic si "isi ọwụwa". Ji na ngo, ji na ụgwọ ọrụ, na-egbu oge deliveries nke ụlọ ihe, na ụgbọ elu na nke na-arụ ọrụ site na ihe (nke November 2016, 100 ọrụ hapụrụ mgbanwe mara ụlọikwuu). Ọrụ nke LLC "Rosresurs" mkpesa nke a n'ozuzu ngo na-adịghị mezuo ya isi ọrụ.

Complete ogba aghara na ike emewo ka a ọnọdụ ebe ndị ọrụ malitere gabiga akwa na-enweghị ikike njem ụgbọala otu narị rubles. "Business" na ngwa ngwa kpuchie, Itie egbochi site ikpo, na mgbe ahụ, ha jiri njem ụgbọ ala.

na-ewu nke mmiri nwere nsogbu Republic kpebie. Tupu ẹkụre nke chọrọ ọzọ 3 ijeri rubles. Economic nsogbu ịmaliteworị na-ewu ruru insolvency nke general ngo "Bridge Construction-12", ha na-ji na ọrụ nke 54 nde rubles. Dị ka nduzi a afọ gbanwere anọ ndú, ọtụtụ akụkọ nke ụlọ ọrụ, e jidere.

Na September 2016 na management "Mostostroy" bịara Alexander Zabarsky - ya n'ezie nwe. Ya na ya bụ a kwetara. November 1, 2016 nzukọ nke isi nke Republic of Udmurtia Solovyov na Zabarsky. Mgbe ihe siri ike deliberations ọnọdụ concessionaire kwere nkwa ịkwụ ụgwọ niile ụgwọ ha ji, na-emeghe akwa maka ọrụ ije, na-ewu ihe nke ịkwụ ụgwọ. N'ihi na agafe ụgbọala tariffs mbio 330 1500 rubles. Kambarka bi haziri a rally na oge nke na-egbu, ma ọ dịghị onye si ochichi enyero na-ugbu e.

Ntak emeghe akwa na September 2016?

The àkwà mmiri gafee Kama Kambarka mbụ zubere na-emeghe na September 2016, na ọbụna na-echere maka ihe omume a na-President nke Russian Federation. Oghere e-egbu oge. Contractors na Republic nke ọchịchị na-eche a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nsogbu. N'ihi na ihe owuwu nweghị nkwado. N'ihi na Ua Mindortransu jụrụ Prime Minister Viktor Savelyev, onye choro na okwu na usoro iwu ọchịchị e kpebiri nke kasị nso-ekwe omume n'oge.

N'ihi na a ọnwa tupu tụrụ anya na oghere September, ọ na-hụrụ na-ewu nke mmiri na-eji ala si a dị nso ehi olili. Na ihe unscheduled nnyocha E duziri August, prosecutors na ndị ọkachamara nke Rospotrebnadzor. N'ihi ya, anyị hụrụ na, n'ezie, adịghị anya site na-ewu na-arụ ọrụ mere gwupụtatụrụla nso ili ozu mgbakwasị. Ọ na e guzobere ke ebe ke 1949. Animal ike iwu kwadoro na 1995 afọ, na-atụ aro na ịdị ọcha nchedo nkebi nke ụzọ ehi olili kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 50 m. Ndị ụzọ mmiri gbatịrị kpọmkwem tinyere ókè nke ịdị ọcha mpaghara. Rospotrebnadzor ọkachamara e samples of mmiri na ala, ma ha ahụghị ihe ọ bụla na-emerụ pathogens. Nke a Otú ọ dị, agaghị azọpụta ibu ọrụ nke na-ewu management. ihe omume nke na-achị mebiri e haziri.

kpara akwa

Ná mmalite November site akwa Kama Kambarka (Udmurtua) e meghere maka ọrụ ije. Free njem ga-ke March 2017, mgbe oge a, ụgbọ ga-ebubo na ọdabara udu. Eze, àkwà mmiri ahụ na ndokwa na-emeghe n'oge okpomọkụ. Na January, a nzute ẹkenịmde ke obibi nke isi nke Republic. Viktor Savelyev, isi nke ochichi, nyere comments ka tarifu nke. O kwuru na concessionaire, N'ezie, mmasị na afọ ego. The n'ezie na-eri ga-yiri na dabere na iwu nke ahịa, ma ọ gaghị enwe ike iji nweta ihe a chọrọ okporo ụzọ ije. Cross ka n'ofe osimiri na-enye ohere akwa gafee Kama. Olee iru site n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ? Na ugbo ma ọ bụ na uzo ụzọ. The nnọchiteanya nke concessionaire, Anton Manuilov, kwuru na mbụ na nke abụọ ọnwa ego ga-abụ otu na ịgafe, ke ogologo okwu ya ga-ebili, nyere n'ji ina na ọzọ ụzọ gasị.

tariffs

The àkwà mmiri gafee Kama, a foto nke na-egosi ike ya na ịma mma, na-ama na-aga n'ụzọ ugbo ala. Ọdịnihu ama enịm tariffs, anyị kè ha anọ na ụdị. The zones ga-ekewa ndị na-eri nke njem:

• Olee otú iji nweta a ọgba tum tum ma ọ bụ ụgbọ ala - 340 rubles.
• Na ufọt ufọt size ụgbọala - 679 rubles.
• Ugbo ala iburu ibu, nakwa dị ka abụọ axle ụgbọ ala - 1189 rubles.
• Ugbo ala na-ebu ibu ndị dị, bọs na a ụfọdụ elu na size, 3-axis, na ndị ọzọ - 1528 rubles.

Victor Vakhromeev, isi nke ụzọ ngalaba, kọwara na tariffs ga-mgbe niile na-enyocha na-ebili n'ihi na onu oriri.

Mgbe eze na-emeghe akwa?

Njikere ma na-arụ ọrụ a àkwà mmiri gafee Kama? Mgbe ihe na-eze-emeghe? Emepe ụbọchị maka ọtụtụ ihe mere, nke anyị kwuru okwu ya n'elu, e yigharịrị. Na September, anyị na-eche n'ihi na ọbụna president, ma nleta Udmurtia adịghị gụnyere na ya na atụmatụ. Ebe ọ bụ na November, àkwà mmiri ahụ gafee Kama River emeghere okporo ụzọ. Iwu okporo ụzọ March, ụgbọ ga-ebubo. Official oghere nke ihe owuwu na ndokwa maka 17.07.2017 afọ.