Eme egwuregwu mmega ahụ Filatova Mariya Evgenevna: biography, onye ndụ na-akpali eziokwu

The Soviet akwụkwọ nke nkà egwuregwu mmega a na-ewere otu ike na ụwa. Uche pụrụ iche na-adọta ndị inyom na ndị nnọchiteanya nke a mara egwuregwu. Olga Korbut, Elena Mukhina Olga Bicherova, Natalia Shaposhnikova - ndepụta bụ adịghị agwụ agwụ. A akụkụ pụrụ iche nke ndị a eme egwuregwu mmega ahụ bụ ha obere size, nke, na mberede, ọ bụ na-egbochi ha na-egosi na obi ike ha na omeka agu n'oge arụmọrụ na dị iche iche egwuregwu na ngwa.

Na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị a ma ama na ila na Maria Filatova - ama Soviet eme egwuregwu mmega ahụ, a nwaanyị na a nnọọ ike kara aka.

nwata

The obere Siberia obodo nke Leninsk-Kuznetsky e hiwere na mmalite nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Isi akụ na ụba nke obodo a - coal, na niile na-arụ ọrụ na-eme na ya otu ụzọ ma ọ bụ ọzọ metụtara na ya mmepụta. Na Filatovs ndị a n'ezie egwuputa ezinụlọ. Na ya July 19, 1961 mụrụ nwa agbọghọ Maria, ọdịnihu kpakpando nke Soviet Union nka jimnazum.

N'ihi na oge mbụ na nke a egwuregwu afọ ise Masha nụrụ na mbara èzí nke enyi ya nwanyị. Ime ka ndị nne na nna-eziga ya ka a na ngalaba nke Artistic jimnazum ọ bụ bụghị ike, abamuru nke Central Obí Culture, nke kwadoro omumu, m nọ na-eje ije n'ebe dị anya n'ụlọ Filatov. Na-ama nke mbụ mpi na akwa na eriri Masha meriri.

N'ọdịnihu, a ìgwè nke isi ọzụzụ, ebe ọ na mbụ bịara, e kewara, na Filatov bụ na a ìgwè nke Tatyany Ivanovny Ivanovoy, onye ghọrọ mbụ nchịkwa nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu mmeri.

The mbụ Mmeri

Mgbe ọmụmụ Tatiana Ivanova Maria Filatov wee otu di na nwunye Mametevym, Innocent na Galina. Ha na-egwuri a ezigbo ọrụ na mmepe nke-eto eto Mary. Ọ bụ n'okpuru nduzi ha, o kwuru na anụ ụlọ asọmpi, jisiri n'ime na-eto eto otu nke Soviet Union. N'oge ahụ Masha bụ naanị afọ iri na atọ na iri.

Mgbe afọ abụọ gasịrị, na 1976, Maria mere ya mpụta mbụ ke okenye mba egwuregwu na jimnazum. The mpụta mbụ bụ a ịga nke ọma, na a afo iri na ise girl were anọ ebe ke zuru niile na-gburugburu, na mpi, nke akara n'oge ahụ na ndị inyom na nkà egwuregwu mmega, ọ bụ ihe magburu onwe N'ihi.

mpụta mbụ Olympics

Ọzọkwa ke 1976 na Soviet mba otu na-akwadebe maka isi egwuregwu omume ọ bụla afọ anọ - na Olympic Games na Montreal, Canada. The mbụ ndepụta contenders maka njem Canada Maria adịghị nwetara. Ma, n'oge ikpeazụ ọzụzụ sessions o nwee ike iji gosi na ịnye ọzụzọ mkpara nke Soviet Union, na ọ bụ kwesịrị a ebe isi otu nke mba.

Ka oge na-gosiri, na-azụ na-eme ka a ndudue na ya oke. The Soviet otu, dị otú ahụ na kpakpando dị ka akụkụ nke nkà egwuregwu mmega ka Nelli Kim, Olga Korbut, Lyudmila Turishcheva, na a mgbagwoju anya na-alụ bụ ike ga-esi n'ihu nke Romanian mba otu na-emeri Olympic gold. A oké onyinye mmeri nke mba otu na mere ka iri na ise Filatova Mariya.

ọ bụ ike na onye anya Filatova mpi na ahụmahụ rivals na ọgwụgwụ ihe niile na-gburugburu enye ama okokụre na itoolu ebe n'ozuzu.

Farewell to Leninsk-Kuznetsky

Mgbe a nke ọma arụmọrụ na Montreal Olympics Filatova Mariya ike staked si n'ebe-ya na isi nke USSR inyom otu egwuregwu mmega. Good arụmọrụ na anụ ụlọ idaha interspersed na ihe ịga nke ọma na ụwa nnukwu asọmpi. Ya mere, na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-eme egwuregwu bụ mmeri na otu mpi na World na European n'asọmpi na ọlaedo na ndị zuru kara nke World Cup, na-emeri ọtụtụ n'asọmpi na iko nke ndị Soviet Union. Ihe ndị a nile afọ na Mary na nke mbụ ya mentors - Innocent na Galina Mametevy.

Na-eru nso na isi egwuregwu omume nke mba anyị - na Olympic Games-80 na Moscow. Ọ na-e kpebiri na Leninist-Kuznetsk akwụkwọ egwuregwu mmega kwagara Moscow. Ma a usoro nke na-apụghị ịghọta n'usoro iwu mkpebi mere ka eziokwu ahụ bụ na Maria Filatova-aghaghị ije Belarus na Minsk.

The Moscow Olympics

All ndị a ndụ mgbanwe mere ka eziokwu ahụ bụ na Olympic Games na 1980 Filatova kwadebere na a dị iche iche nchịkwa. New abara Mary ghọrọ ama Belarusian ọkachamara Nikolai Miligulo, nyere ụwa egwuregwu mmega Nellie Kim.

Tandem na a ọhụrụ nchịkwa me Mary esote Olympic gold, n'ihi na otu mpi. Ọzọkwa, ndị a Olympic Games, me ya onye nrite - Filatova Mariya Evgenevna, onye rụzuru ha mere nnọọ ọkpụrụkpụ, ndibọhọ ọla nrite na mkpumkpu Ogwe na okwu.

Ẹkụre sports ọrụ

Ma mgbe a na-enwe mmeri arụmọrụ na Moscow Olympics sports pụta nkà eme egwuregwu mmega ahụ wee banye ojuju. E nwekwara ndị na-abụghị ndị ugboro ugboro uru, dị ka ọlaọcha na zuru kara na ụwa egwuregwu na 1981. Ma Meri onwe ya maara na afọ ndụ nke na-eme egwuregwu dị mkpụmkpụ ezu na jimnazum. Na mgbe egwuregwu nke USSR na 1982, bụ ebe ọ na-okokụre 9 na zuru egwuregwu, Maria kpebie ịhapụ nnukwu egwuregwu. N'oge ahụ ọ bụ naanị afọ 21.

Personal ndụ

Ugbua bi na Minsk, Mary zutere Aleksandrom Kurbatovym, kwa, n'oge gara aga na egwuregwu egwuregwu mmega. Mgbe mmezu nke egwuregwu ọrụ, Alexander e aku ihe mgbagwoju anya, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a ọgbọ egwuregwu ihe itu n'anya.

N'afọ 1986, Maria na Alexander lụrụ. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ndị nwunye lụrụ ọhụrụ nwere a nwa na nne na nna ya aha ya bụ Sasha. N'ọdịnihu, Alexander gbasoro nzọụkwụ nke ndị mụrụ ha na-ifịk ke jimnazum, nnọọ ihe ịga nke ọma rụrụ na keobere larịị. O meriri obodo egwuregwu, mgbe mgbe Kurbatov ezinụlọ bi na United States. Otú ọ dị, na-eme n'ọdịnihu ọrụ nke ọkachamara na-eme egwuregwu Alexandra na-arụ ọrụ, o we ghọrọ a nchịkwa na choreographer.

Ndụ mgbe egwuregwu ọrụ

Na 1984, Filatova Mariya, egwuregwu biography nke a na-atụle n'isiokwu na-esonụ, ọ gụchara akwụkwọ na Novokuznetsk pedagogical Institute, "a ụmụ nchịkwa." N'ihi na oge ụfọdụ Meri na di ya na-arụ ọrụ na Minsk ọgbọ egwuregwu, Ọzọkwa Maria rụrụ a solo omume na teeter mbadamba.

Mgbe onodu ahapụ na-elekọta a na nwa na Mary ya na ezinụlọ ya na a kpọrọ Northern Ireland, n'ihi ọrụ n'okpuru nkwekọrịta na mba otu nke obodo. Na Northern Ireland na Kurbatov ezinụlọ ya biri n'ihi na 4 afọ, si 1992 na 1996. Nke a sochiri òkù na United States dị ka ịnye ọzụzọ. E Kurbatov ezinụlọ biri n'obodo nke Rochester, na New York State. Ebe a eme egwuregwu mmega ahụ Filatova Mariya di ya malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ụmụ azụ, inweta ha gymnastic otu.

homecoming

N'agbanyeghị pụtara ọma ndụ ná mba ọzọ, tumadi ọchịchọ nke Mary bụ azụ ya nwaafo Leninsk-Kuznetsky. The nsogbu ebe ọ dịghị onye na-atụ anya.

Ibi na United States na a green card, Filatova Maria enweghị nri na-enweta a Russian paspọtụ. All oge, bi na United, ọ na-agbalị iji nweta Russian ụmụ amaala. Ọ bụ a na ajọ gburugburu: iji nweta ụmụ amaala Filatov e kwesịrị-egosi na Russia, kama iji nweta a visa enweghị Russian akwụkwọ bụ agaghị ekwe omume. Mbọ nweta Russian amaala n'okpuru a mfe atụmatụ maka pụrụ iche ọrụ na mba enwebeghị ihe ịga nke ọma. Maria natara a nzaghachi Mbugharị ọrụ, nke na ọ ọrụ na nna bụ bụghị a arụmụka siri ike maka inweta Russian ụmụ amaala.

N'agbanyeghị ukara agugo, Filatova Maria mîtreke mgbalị, na ha na-alaghachi. O dere akwụkwọ ozi Russian President V. V. Putinu, nke mere ka ha arụmụka na-akwado ikike ibi na ókèala nke Russia n'iwu. Na-alụ maka Maria sonyeere ndị dị otú ahụ a ma ama dị ka ndị gọvanọ nke Kemerovo region, Aman Tuleyev, na Olympic onye mmeri na Gris na ndị Rom mgba Alexander Karelin na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ maara nke ọma na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na egwuregwu kpakpando nke mba anyị. N'ihi ya, ikpe ziri ezi a na-eme: March 24, 2015 si n'aka ndị gọvanọ nke Kemerovo region Aman Tuleyev Maria Filatova natara a Russian paspọtụ. Ọ na-ọdịda nke aha "asọpụrụ Citizen nke Kemerovo mpaghara."

Ugbu a, Filatova Mariya Evgenevna, biography nke a n'ihu gị ntị isiokwu, ya na di Aleksandrom Kurbatovym ndụ nke na-arụ ọrụ ya nwaafo Leninsk-Kuznetsky, na egwuregwu ụlọ akwụkwọ aha ya bụ mgbe mbụ nke Mary nchịkwa Innocent Ivanovich Mameteva. Na e nweghị ihe ịrụ ụka na ọ ga-ewe bụghị ọtụtụ oge, na anyị ga-ahụ nke a ụzọ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na isi asọmpi na jimnazum.