Ịlele Sulkovicha. The àmà nke ngwá

Laboratory Ụzọ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ka anyị hụ ọnụnọ nke mkpali Filiks na ahu ma ọ bụ isi kpọmkwem ọrịa na (eg, ọrịa nke ọbara usoro, ọnụnọ nke gbasara akụrụ insufficiency, enweghị digestive enzymes, ọrịa shuga). Mgbe ụfọdụ, site na analysis nwere ike ịghọta ihe na-akpata ndị mebiri (malitere ịrịa ma ọ bụ microbial gị n'ụlọnga).

E nwere ọtụtụ ụzọ na-amata qualitative na quantitative mejupụtara nke mmamịrị. Ndị a gụnyere ndị na-esonụ: general analysis, Sulkovicha sample Nechiporenko, Zimnitsky, Addis Kakovskogo, Amburzhe wdg Onye ọ bụla n'ime ụzọ ndị a na-enyere aka na-enyo a na-daa ọrịa nke genitourinary usoro, nakwa dị ka ọnụnọ nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ.

Ịlele Sulkovicha - ihe eji?

Dabere na mmamịrị Sulkovichu iji chọpụta ọdịnaya nke calcium na ya. Nke a na usoro a na-eji ikpe nke-enyo enyo na rickets. The ọrịa jikọtara malformation nke ọkpukpu ruru ka a enweghị calcium ke idem. Nke a daa ọrịa bụ na-ahụkarị n'etiti ụmụ ọhụrụ ndị na-adịghị enweta a prophylactic dose of vitamin D, ma ọ bụ enweghị ìhè anyanwụ. Sulkovicha ikpe na nke a bụ onye ikwu, ọ bụghị onye zuru egosi, otú ahụ ka nchoputa nke rickets naanị ya aka bụ ezi. Ọtụtụ mgbe nke a analysis na-eji aka ịchịkwa dose of vitamin D, na izere ovadozu, gosipụtara hypercalcemia.

The ize ndụ hypercalcemia?

A ọnọdụ nke ahu site ngafe calcium ọdịnaya, dị nnọọ ize ndụ. Ha na-ebu a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrịa, dị ka hypervitaminosis, mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa, sarcoidosis, etuto ahụ, wdg ngafe nke calcium na-eduga ná mmeri nke niile na akụkụ na usoro, ma na-ata ahụhụ ndị kasị ọkpụkpụ, Central ụjọ usoro, gootu na ọbara arịa. Egosi enweghị nchịkwa ọnọdụ isi nsụhọ (ọbụna amaghị onwe), adịghị ike ma ọ muscle erughị ala, ọbara mgbali elu, na-ebelata obi ọnụego, ọdịdị nke akụrụ nkume, arịa ọrịa glomerular filtration ọnụego. Ebe ọ bụ na calcium na-etinye obi gị dum na eriri afọ tract, na-abawanye na ya larịị na-eduga ná digestive ọrịa, dị ka ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, na afọ ntachi. The akara usoro nke ọkpụkpụ anụ ahụ na-adị, nke a na-esonyere na-enwe nsogbu nke ije na ịdị nro.

Ịlele Sulkovicha. nyopụta pụta

Iji zere ndị dị otú ahụ dị ize ndụ na ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka hyper- na hypocalcemia, anọ Sulkovicha sample. Usoro usoro mejupụtara ewebata a ndidi n'ime mmamịrị kpọmkwem umi nke nwere oxalic acid. Na ọnụnọ nke calcium nnwale reagent Sulkovicha interacts na ya, nke a kọwara dị ka a ọnwụ urukpuru ịkpali. The sample na-eme atụmatụ site a ise mgbe usoro (0 4). Mgbe a na-ewere kwesịrị averages. Dị ka na elu ma ọ bụ na-ebelata calcium ọdịnaya ahụ ga-eme Sulkovicha sample. transcript:

1. The ngụkọta enweghị mmeghachi omume (nghọta mmamịrị)-enye gị ohere ka 0 ihe. Nke a n'ihi na-atụ aro hypocalcemia, ke idaha Sulkovicha ọjọọ ule.

2. A nta turbidity ihe 1-2 ihe. Nke a bụ a nkịtị N'ihi ya, ya bụ, ego nke calcium na ahụ bụ zuru ezu.

3. Mgbe ike turbid mmamịrị gosipụtawo 3 na 4 degrees. Nke a na-atụ aro hypercalcemia.

Egosi maka samples

Sulkovicha sample bụ a usoro nke nchoputa, nke na-eji ya iji chọpụta a plurality nke pathologies. Ekenye analysis of ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na, ọtụtụ mgbe nephrologists, endocrinologists, oncologists, gastroenterologists, neurologists. Ndị dị otú ahụ a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị ọkachamara na-n'ihi na eziokwu na ihe mgbaàmà nke ngafe ma ọ bụ enweghị calcium na-kwupụtara na ọnya niile usoro, n'ihi ya, ọ dị mkpa iji na-eduzi a qualitative esi nchoputa. Egosi na-agụnye: enyo enyo hyper- ma ọ bụ hypothyroidism, sarcoidosis, mụbara oriri nke vitamin D na A. Na oncology omume a nnwale a na-eji iji chọpụta calcium-amị etuto ahụ, nke nwere ike dị n'ebe ọ bụla ke idem, na nke ka nke na - na thyroid. Sulkovicha sample nke ụmụaka dị mkpa ịchịkwa ojiji nke vitamin D, nke na ọtụtụ-eji ụmụaka ọrịa maka mgbochi nke rickets.

obon gbasara nyocha usoro

Ná nhọpụta nke laabu ọmụmụ, nne na nna nwere ajụjụ banyere ihe sample Sulkovicha otú na-analysis, gịnị ka ọ bụ n'ihi na, wdg Efere mmamịrị kwesịrị ịdị ọcha ma na akọrọ, dị ka a na-akpata nwere ike imetụta ndị na-ezighị ezi pụta. Tupu achịkọta analysis ga-juputara asa kenwe na ncha na mmiri. Wee hapụ a obere ugboelu ụtụtụ mmamịrị na ụlọ mposi, ndị fọdụrụ - na a nnukwu efere. Tupu ihe ọ bụla analysis ga-amachi ya ojiji nke ịnweta mmiri, mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, akwụkwọ nri, na-aba n'anya na kọfị. Mebiri nke a na-achị na-eduga ná ụgha-mma sample Sulkovicha. Mmachi ngwaahịa nwere nnukwu ichekwa calcium, na-atụ aro maka 3 ụbọchị tupu ule.

Principles of ọgwụgwọ nke hyper- na hypocalcemia

Mgbe sharply ebughi sample Sulkovicha mkpa kwesịrị ekwesị ọgwụ ọgwụ. Mgbe hypercalcemia dị mkpa na-akpa chọpụta ihe na-akpata ọrịa ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na onye mere bụ ojiji nke vitamin D, ọ ga-ekpochapụ. N'ihi na-adịghị mma n'omume gosiri Mmiri ara ehi na ngwaahịa, protein nri, n'ala eggshell. Calcium ga-ndinọ n'okpuru ike akara wee ghara mepụtara na-abụghị ihe mgbaàmà.