Mihail Iosifovich Veller: biography na-arụ ọrụ nke onye dere

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Mihail Iosifovich Veller - oge a Russian dere, edemede nke akwụkwọ akụkọ "The Adventures nke Major Zvyagin," "Rendezvous Celebrity" na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. The isiokwu nke taa isiokwu - ndụ na-arụ ọrụ nke onye so dee.

mmalite afọ

The dike nke isiokwu a mụrụ na 1948, na a agha ezinụlọ. Kamenetz-Podolsk - n'obodo Mihaila Iosifovicha Vellera. Site mba na nna ya na nne bụ ndị Juu na. Dị ka ụmụaka nile agha, nke ndị ga-eme n'ọdịnihu bụ onye so dee na-gbanwere ụlọ akwụkwọ. The ezinụlọ ya kwagara mgbe. Michael bụ afọ iri na isii mgbe nna ya kenyere Far East.

Ejegharị n'ime obodo

Weller gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị elu na a nrite ọlaedo, na mgbe ndibọbọ a matriculation akwụkwọ Osụk akwụkwọ Institute, ngalaba nke Russian philology. Student afọ ọ gafere na Leningrad. Mihail Iosifovich Veller - onye-arụsi ọrụ ike. Na nke a àgwà ama ìhè ya n'oge afọ.

Ya mere, na 1969 na search nke njem, o we si Northern Capital na Kamchatka si agafe gwongworo. E ọ banyere ókè-ala mpaghara aghụghọ n'ụgwọ. Mgbe nke a na njem, na Weller mere, na-ewere a ezumike, ọ gara Central Asia, ebe ọtụtụ ọnwa nke-awagharị awagharị. Na ndị a amụta n'ọdịnihu dere ya bụ ezughị. Ọ kwagara Kaliningrad, gafere crewman N'ezie wee na ụgbọ elu, na onye azụ ọ nọgidere na ya akwụkwọ na mahadum.

A afọ ole na ole Weller duru a dịtụ jụụ ndụ: ọ rụrụ ọrụ a Pioneer okpomọkụ mara ụlọikwuu, bipụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ na ndetu.

Ọrụ Weller

Mihail Iosifovich Veller ọtụtụ afọ a ga-ebibi ezi ihe. Ma ọrụ nke a nkụzi na afọ asatọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ enweghị ya uto. Na 1973 ọ lara ezumike nká ma biri na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ahịa dị ka a ihe ọrụ.

Mihail Iosifovich Veller, dị ka a ezi engineer nke mkpụrụ obi mmadụ, mụtara maka ndụ ha ọtụtụ Ọrụ, gara kasị dị anya na nkuku nke buru ibu mba, kwuru site ndị mmadụ si dị iche iche na-elekọta mmadụ strata.

Mgbe akụziri o ọkọdọ gbụrụ, o kpebiri ịmụ ndụ nke a dị mfe ọrụ ikike. Na n'ihi na ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ a obere, na mgbe ahụ wee gaa otu Nkwada na Kola Peninsula. N'ebe ahụ, ọ nọrọ a obere oge. Na 1975, a na-eto eto dere Mihail Iosifovich Veller ama ahụ anọwo na-arụ ọrụ nke onye nke ala ngosi ihe mgbe ochie. Na biography nke ya ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị eziokwu. Ma nke kacha mma oge nke ndụ ya, oddly ezu, novelist ọnwa ole na ole, nke o doro nsọ na peregonschika dị ehi.

Mmalite nke creativity

Mgbe a ogologo njem Mihail Iosifovich Veller, onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na nnukwu mbipụta taa, unsuccessfully gbalịrị ebipụta dịkarịa ala ole na ole akụkọ. Na 1976, ọ dabara a edemede ọrụ site na-ede nnọọ a ọnwa ole na ole karịa iri na abụọ na-arụ ọrụ. Ma ọ dịghị nke ha editọ anabataghị.

Na 1976, ihe aspiring dere sonyeere ogbako nke sayensị akụkọ ifo dere, edu Boris Strugatsky. The mbụ akụkọ Weller jisiri na-ebipụta na 1978. Ha pụtara na edemede magazin, na-ewu ewu na afọ ndị ahụ na Leningrad intelligentsia. Ke adianade do, ọ rụrụ ọrụ isiokwu "Neva" magazine, eke a nyochaa na ọrụ nke ndị ọzọ dere ya.

na Tallinn

Ihe karịrị otu afọ na-dere ya dịrị ndụ na Estonian isi obodo, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a nta akụkọ na a akwụkwọ akụkọ obodo. Ọ a na-akpọ akwụkwọ "Youth nke Estonia." Ma, ebe a akụkọ nke taa dike anọghị ogologo. Gịnị bụ ihe mere ya mgbasa n'oge a bụ amaghị ama. Otú ọ dị, ọ mara na onye dere anya ghọrọ akụkụ nke Union of Estonian Dere. Ke adianade do, n'oge a wee na-ebipụta ụfọdụ nke ọrụ ya.

ude

Mihail Iosifovich Veller, onye akwụkwọ amalitela ebipụta iche iche mbipụta naanị na 80s, dere, sị a ole na ole akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi. Otu n'ime ha bụ "akwụkwọ akara". Nke a bụ a na-arụ ọrụ nke na-ede akwụkwọ na-agbalị na-akpa-aha ha na nkà ihe ọmụma pụtara na peeji nke onye nke edemede na magazin. Ma mgbe afọ abụọ na-ebi akwụkwọ tọhapụrụ a collection, nke na-agụnye ọrụ ndị nanị Weller - "m chọrọ ịbụ a kiateka." Mgbe oge ụfọdụ gasịrị, akwụkwọ a sụgharịa ọtụtụ asụsụ. The onye iberibe si collection bipụtara French, Italian, Dutch na nkwusa.

Weller aghọwo otu n'ime kasị agụ dere na USSR. Okudzhava na Boris Strugatsky nwetara maka ya, dị ka a n'ihi nke Kadets nabatara n'ime Dere 'Union.

"Heartbreaker"

The akwụkwọ e bipụtara na 1988. The akụkọ esịne ke collection na-akwanyere ya ùgwù site n'ụzọ doro anya, nkenke style. A ọrụ nke akwụkwọ maka a ogologo oge ekewet Russian oge gboo novellistka narị afọ nke 20. The akwụkwọ na-agụnye akụkọ "na-agafe", "Ncheta Dantes," "Bermuda".

"Rendezvous Celebrity"

The akwụkwọ e bipụtara na 1990. Ọ otụk na ndị kasị mkpa akụkụ nke ya biography Mihail Iosifovich Veller. Nne na nna, na nwata, n'afọ iri na ụma nke onye dere ya, ya mbụ nzọụkwụ ke akwụkwọ - niile a ị pụrụ ịmụta site n'ịgụ akwụkwọ "Rendezvous na a celebrity." Style na Weller pụta ụwa philosophicity emegide onwe akụkọ style. Na atụ nke onwe ya biography, o kere a na foto nke ofụri emana - ọgbọ ụmụ mmeri na-idikwe anọgide na onyinyo nke ebube nke nna nna ya hà.

N'ihi na dike nke isiokwu a odide - a ụdị adị. "Rendezvous Celebrity" - onye nke collection of akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi nke otu aha. Na a na-arụ ọrụ na-ede akwụkwọ na-enye azịza a ajụjụ banyere ihe mere ọ na-ede. Ọzọ ịnakọta nke akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi: "ji", "Guru", "Ọ dịghị njọ ụzọ", "Kitchen na-esi nri," wdg ...

Ná mmalite nineties, Mihail Iosifovich Veller ka lectured na mahadum na US. Nke a so dee - nchoputa nke mbụ nke ndị Juu na omenala magazine na USSR. On peculiarities nke edemede creativity na ọtụtụ n'ime ọrụ ya kwuru Weller. Kadets na ha nkuzi, N'ezie akwụkwọ ewepụtara, akpan akpan, na prose narị afọ nke 20.

"The Adventures nke Major Zvyagin"

The akwụkwọ e bipụtara n'elu iri atọ gara aga, kama ọ bụ ka a okwu nke ikpe. Onye-amasị na-arụ ọrụ nke Weller. N'ihi na onye a akwụkwọ - a akwụkwọ "na brink nke a ndedehe." Dị ka ụfọdụ ndị na-akatọ, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na-ekwu na echiche na ike imetụta omume ọnọdụ nke onye na-agụ (ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ndị a echiche, n'ezie, kwere). Isi Zvyagintsev - zuru okè dike "maka Weller." Iji kasị mma nke cynic, ókè nke moralist. Ngụkọta mgbasa nke akwụkwọ - banyere a nde.

Akụkọ banyere siri

Ná mmalite nineties ọ bụkwa bipụtara akwụkwọ bụ "Akụkọ Ifo nke Nevsky -Atụmanya," nke e nwere na-eme mmadụ, tinyere fictional odide. Biography Vellera Mihaila Iosifovicha na-agụnye a obere oge nke otu na mahadum Denmark, ebe onye dere nyekwara okwu na Russian akwụkwọ. "Akụkọ Ifo nke Nevsky -Atụmanya" mbụ e bipụtara na a obere mbipụta. Ekemende, akwụkwọ e reprinted ọtụtụ ugboro na sụgharịa ọtụtụ asụsụ.

Mikhail Veller, nke ezinụlọ ya kemgbe 1995 biri Israel maka a mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ na otu n'ime Jeruselem nkwusa, yiri okwu na mpaghara mahadum. Ke mbubreyo nineties, ọ gara US, ebe ọ rụrụ n'ihu New York, Boston, Chicago na-ege ntị. N'oge a, onye dere na-arụ ọrụ nchụàjà "The ozi nke Pisa."

"Akụkọ Ifo nke Arbat"

Na obi nke akụkọ gụnyere a collection - na myths banyere ama nka, dere, ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Stylistically arụ ọrụ reminiscent nke "Akụkọ Ifo nke Nevsky -Atụmanya." Nke a akwụkwọ, nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ ọrụ nke Weller, mere ka a mbuaha mmeghachi omume si akatọ. Honed, na-ekiri e ji mara maka ọ bụla okwu, "Akụkọ Ifo nke Arbat". Kere akwụkwọ, site definition, otu n'ime ihe ndị edemede na-akatọ na ọhaneze na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị genre.

Na akwụkwọ ahụ, e nwere ndị na-agụ akụkọ, prototypes nke na-pụtara maara nke ọma na àgwà. Mmeghachi omume ha na-arụ ọrụ Weller anya n'ebe anụ ọkụ n'obi. Ya mere, Nikita Mikhalkov akpọ onye ji ke nchụàjà na nke na-ede akwụkwọ na-agwa akụkọ nke onye omume nke ya biography, nkwutọ. Anchorman Posner gbalịrị iji gbaghaa n'ịbụ eziokwu nke ngwaahịa Weller.

Works site Mihaila Vellera (2000s)

Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere akwụkwọ, nke na-agwa banyere ihe bụ onye, nke bụ eziokwu, ọbụna wetara, adịghị zoo. Ya mere na-ekwu, Veller Mihail Iosifovich. "Olee otú dee a memoir" - obere ọrụ ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na-enye ndụmọdụ na-ede a biographical ọrụ. Na nke a akwụkwọ bụ "Akụkọ Ifo nke Arbat," onye dere kwetara na N'ajụjụ ọnụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ya ka na-dabeere na akụkọ ifo (eg, akụkọ banyere Zurab Tsereteli).

Nke ikpeazụ ọrụ site Mihaila Vellera akwụkwọ bụ "ọ bụghị a mma bụghị Seryozha Dovlatov bụghị", "enweghị Ebe Obibi", "Anyị isi na Khan", "My azụmahịa", "Makhno", "About Ịhụnanya". Reader reviews nke akwụkwọ Weller nnọọ ambiguous. Book "On Ịhụnanya" edemede bụ onye admirers-akpọ onye na pụrụ iche Nchikota oru ndi, Satire. The akwụkwọ mejupụtara ọtụtụ obere iberibe, onye ọ bụla nke nwere ihe na-ewute na nlelị na obi nkoropụ. Ma atụmatụ ndị a mere ka iwe n'obi ma ndị ọzọ na-agụ akwụkwọ, ukwuu n'ime ndị òtù nke fairer mmekọahụ ndị na-adịghị anụ ọkụ n'obi banyere oké ojiji nke jargon-ede akwụkwọ, ezighị Satire na cynicism.

"Enweghị Ebe Obibi"

Ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ mma nzaghachi banyere ngwaahịa, kama banyere akwụkwọ "On Ịhụnanya" na akwụkwọ ahụ "Akụkọ Ifo nke Arbat". Dere na-eji n'ọrụ ya a ịga nke ọma akụkọ. Chepụtara nchụàjà "enweghị Ebe Obibi", na Kama nke ahụ, gwara banyere mmetụta a onye mgbe ihe na-adịghị enwe ihe ọ bụla ihe isi ike ego, ma dị iche iche ihe na-pụtara na-elekọta mmadụ ala. The akwụkwọ jupụtara nnọọ ezi uche ji, nke na-adịghị eme mgbe nile ka a obi ụtọ mmetụta na onye na-agụ. Ma nke a bụ atụmatụ Weller style.

akwụkwọ "ike" dike ozugbo ndụ okomoko. Ọ na-amanye ọnụ ụgbọala, na-eji nri pụrụ iche. All nke a ka ọ nwere ike inye site eme dabere na igwu wayo na scams. Ma ọ dịghị ihe adịru mgbe ebighị ebi. Weller dike ozugbo aghaghị ịkwụ ụgwọ maka ihe niile. Na-ede nyere nnọọ ezi uche mmetụta nke dike onye nwere ike na-echeta na mbụ okomoko na ihe ụtọ, nke ọ dịghịzi nwetara.

publicism

Na Bibliography Mihaila Vellera ewetara ọtụtụ iri na abuo nonfiction. N'etiti ha: "Cassandra", "All banyere ndụ", "akụkọ Technology", "Russia na ntụziaka," "Energoevolyutsionizm", "Enyi na kpakpando", edemede "Olee otú dee a memoir," bụ nke na-ama e kwuru n'elu.

"Okwu na ọrụ" a na-raara nye ọrụ odide, na ọ bụ na-akpali ma beginners na ahụmahụ dere. Ogwu Ụzọ dere a na-ejikọta isi na ọ bụghị mgbe niile ụtọ encounters na-akatọ, editọ na nkwusa. On a na zoro aka na oru nta akuko ọrụ "okwu na ọrụ." Na ya na-ede akwụkwọ nyere ahụmahụ ya onwe ya, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ọtụtụ ihe atụ e zoro aka na, na analysis of akwụkwọ akụkọ na akụkọ ndị dị mkpirikpi nke Russian na mba ọzọ so dee.

"Ozi nke Pisa"

Na akwụkwọ oddly agwakọta grotesque na-elekọta mmadụ Satire. Dị ka nzaghachi si na-agụ akwụkwọ, ọ na-echeta, "Journey si St. Petersburg na Moscow" Radishchev. Ugbo agha aha ya bụ "Aurora" na-aga na a na njem si Northern Capital na Moscow. Na-ede na-ezo aka na nsogbu nke oge a na Russia, dị ka banditry, nrụrụ aka, odida ulo oru, hapụrụ obodo nta. N'elu "ozi Pisa 'onye dere na-arụ ọrụ afọ ikpeazụ nke narị afọ gara aga. O doro anya na, mgbe ahụ a ma ama mere eme nke mere na New Year Eve, agwụcha Weller nwere ịgbanwe. N'ihi ya, nchekwube ọgwụgwụ nke akụkọ iche kama pessimistic akụkụ.

Michael Weller mara maka bụghị naanị edemede ọrụ, ma na-scandals na ama ebe na n'oge 2017. Na March, o sesara na telivishọn A na ọwa TVC. A ọnwa gasịrị, mmiri splashed nke cup na-edu ndú n'oge redio. Ke akpa idaha, ihe na-akpata nke asịrị ndị ikpe nke onye dere ụgha. Na nke abụọ Weller furu efu akara ka a n'ihi nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na redio A kwuru kụrụ aka ya apụ ya echiche.