Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich: ọrụ na biography

Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich, onye biography a kọwara n'isiokwu a, ndị dike nke Soviet Union, Soviet cosmonaut. Nke a bụ nke mbụ-enyocha mbara igwe bụ ndị hapụrụ Earth orbit. Ọnwụ ya mwute - n'oge ọdịda nke "Soyuz-11", n'ihi na depressurization.

nwata

16/06/1933 na Kazakhstan na Aktyubinsk, a mụrụ n'ọdịnihu cosmonaut Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich. The ezinụlọ na mbụ a obere. Victor kemgbe nwanne Galina na nwanne Victor. Nna Ivan Panteleevich, bụ a dị mfe na-arụ. Mgbe agha ahụ dara, ọ gara n'ihu na nwụrụ na 1941. Victor nne, Maria S., ekpe ịzụlite ụmụ ha naanị. Mgbe di ya nwụrụ, ọ lụrụ a ugboro abụọ, n'ihi na Volkova Ivana Ivanovicha.

Ọ bụkwa a nwụrụ anwụ. Na site na nwunye ya mbụ ọ hapụrụ na-elekọta nke ụmụ anọ. Mgbe Patsaeva na Volkov lụrụ, ezinụlọ ghọrọ otu nnukwu. Ivan kpaliri niile bi na Kaliningrad region, na Nesterov. Ọ nwetara ọrụ director nke ego anoghi n'ulo oba. Ma Meri S. - ahịa maka a ahịa ọnọdụ.

guzobere

The akwụkwọ Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich gara afọ isii. Mgbe mbụ na klas, o nwetara akwụkwọ ozi nke mma. Mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị, mgbe ezinụlọ ya kwagara Nesterov, Victor iso ya ọmụmụ na mpaghara ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ sonyeere fencing club, sonye na nkà mmụta sayensị na teknuzu nzukọ. O dere, sị isiokwu akwụkwọ akụkọ. M gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1950

Victor nwere a nrọ - ịbanye Institute of Geological ma na-amụ Earth na elu. Mgbe m gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ pụrụ ozugbo nyere mahadum akwụkwọ. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na ule gafere ọma, Victor na-enweghị isi n'ihi na nnata. Industrial Penza Institute - ya ọzọ e nyere.

O kwetara na-debara aha na gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1955. Ọ nyere ọzụzụ dị ka a n'ibu nkenke ngwá. Na 1968 ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụgbọ elu ọzụzụ ọmụmụ na Kolomna efe efe club. N'out oge, ọ na-amụ na akwụkwọ. Site 1967 na 1969 ọ zụrụ azụ na ndị cosmonaut na N1-L3 mmemme.

ọrụ

Mgbe Patsaev Institute Viktor Ivanovich nwetara ọrụ a mmebe na elu-igwe Observatory. O kere ngwá meteoraket. Na 1958, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ngalaba na poolu-feeder ngwaọrụ ke imewe ụlọ ọrụ nke Queen. Viktor Ivanovich n'oge ọrụ rụrụ ọtụtụ nwere na plasma nnyocha, radio antennas, na na. D.

ohere

Mgbe ọzụzụ cosmonauts Viktor Ivanovich e kwetara na ọzụzụ TSKBEM. "Contact" abuana dị ka a ụgbọ elu engineer nke "Soyuz-18" na oru ngo. Ya mbụ ụgbọ elu Viktor Ivanovich mere na 1971 si 6 ruo 29 June. N'oge ahụ ọ bụ onye engineer na nnyocha na "Soyuz-11".

Patsaev Victor Ivanovich, a foto nke bụ, n'isiokwu a, rụrụ spectrography Beta Centauri tụlewo Ụwa ikuku site na chi ojiji mmiri na ndị ọzọ na umu. Ịga nke ọma ma budata ya na ọrụ ya na ubi nke anyanwụ ìhè polarization na mmetụta ya na. Patsaev abuana ke cultivation na weightlessness nke kabeeji, eyịm na na. D. Ihe nke a rụrụ n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, bụ ihe dị mkpa na mmepe nke ohere ụgbọ elu.

mwute na ọnwụ

Mgbe ọzọ gaghị agara astronauts omume e dechara, na ugboelu laghachi Earth. Na ụgbọ elu, ọ nọrọ awa 24. The ọdachi mere n'abalị on June 30 n'oge ọdịda nke "Soyuz-11". Mberede jụrụ ventilashion breather na ụgbọ mmiri. Na astronauts na-ekpe na-enweghị ikuku. Nke a mere ka ha nwụrụ. Mgbe ụgbọ mmiri ahụ chọpụtara, malitere ozugbo ọrụ iji tụtee mmadụ. Ma ọ bụ na o kwere omume ịzọpụta astronauts.

ezinụlọ

Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich ndọ Kryazheva Vera Alexandrovna. Nwunye ya na-arụ ọrụ TsNIImash. Na Patsaeva nwere ụmụ abụọ. The mbụ a mụrụ na 1957, Dmitry. Na 1962, a nwa, Svetlana. Ọkpara ya, Dmitry V. na mgbe e mesịrị na-arụ ọrụ na Sri. N'ime oge ahụ, m gara biri ná mba ọzọ. Svetlana malite izi na Moscow University maka Humanities. Ma mgbe ahụ, nakwa dị ka a nwoke, ọ hapụrụ maka adịgide adịgide obibi ná mba ọzọ.

Awards na ebe nchekwa

Na ebe nchekwa nke Patsaeva aha ya na aha ya bụ a na ndagwurugwu ahụ na Ọnwa, na mbara ala nọmba 1791, ụfọdụ n'ime èzí Aktyubinsk, Kirovograd, Kaliningrad na obodo ndị ọzọ. Astronotu aha natara a research arịa. Na ebe nchekwa nke Patsaeva wuru ọtụtụ ihe ncheta. Na Kaluga, arụnyere a ncheta e dere ede. Patsaev Viktor Ivanovich lie na Red Square na Moscow. The Astronotu e ọdịda nke Order nke Lenin na natara aha nke dike nke Soviet Union. Ma ọ na-ọdịda ya mgbe ọ nwụsịrị.