The nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" (USSR)

Na oge nke Soviet ike nke ala-lekwasịrị anya mmetuta nke ụmụ amaala nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ike arụmọrụ. Ke N'ezie abụghị naanị ideological na-agba ume slogans, ma ụzọ dị iche iche nke na-akwụghachi ụgwọ. Otu n'ime ha e guzobere na nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà".

Oruru nke enọ

The nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" (photos nke ya na-e kwuru n'isiokwu a) bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ enọ na Soviet Union, nke pụtara na tupu agha afọ. Na 1938, Presidium nke na USSR Supreme Soviet nyere iwu na oruru nke Ọla na bụ mbụ ndepụta nke ndị na-nwere ike na-ekwu na-ọdịda ya. Mgbe e mesịrị, ọnọdụ nke award e mere mgbanwe ụfọdụ.

The nrite ahụ zubere maka ndị obi ike na ozi ụzọ na-arụ ọrụ. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nwere nominees maka award gụnyere ndị ọrụ nke mkpokọta ugbo, na nkà mmụta sayensị na omenala ọgụgụ, ndị ọkachamara nke aku na uba, agụmakwụkwọ, na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na ndị ọzọ. Na-agọzikwa wee ghọọ, na ndị bụ ndị ụmụ amaala nke USSR.

awarding Grounds

Ọdịda nke nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" dị iche n'elu-mmezu nke atụmatụ nke socialist aga-eme, ibu ụkpụrụ, ịba ụba arụpụtaghị, rụọ ngwaahịa mma. Ke adianade do, na ubi nke na-ele ndị sayensị na melite mmepụta ike, iwebata elu teknụzụ, mmejuputa mkpa innovations ngwọta.

Ọrụ nke ahia, ụlọ na anyị na ọrụ, agụmakwụkwọ na ndị ọkachamara ahụ ike, n'ji ọrụ na onunu, nakwa dị ka omenala, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị, nkà, ndị e ji amụ, sinima na mgbe e mesịrị na-ugboro ugboro okpono na enọ. E nwere a nrite na rụzuru na ubi nke egwuregwu, na Kọmunist si zụlite nke na-eto eto nke ọkachamara ọzụzụ.

mpụga imewe

Nrite "maka bu dìnkpà" nwere a mgbe nile okirikiri udi, ya dayameta bụ 3.4 sentimita. Smelted ụgwọ ọrụ silver kasị elu ọkọlọtọ. The obverse egosi enyemaka kpuchie rubi red Enamel ise kapịrị ọnụ kpakpando. Ke ufọt kpakpando vyserebreny hama na mma owuwe ihe ubi. Aha nke award na-kanyere n'okpuru kpakpando abụọ e. Letters kpuchie na otu Enamel dị ka kpakpando. The ala semisekel -. Embossed e dere "USSR"

Okwu "Labor na USSR - a okwu nke nsọpụrụ," kanyere agbara n'akụkụ nke mkpụrụ ego. Kpọgidere lilac kpuchie silk moire rịbọn warara pentagonal udi. The award na-eyi na-ekpe. Ọ bụrụ na ngwá e nwere ndị ọzọ kwuo, ọ na-etinye na a n'usoro mgbe nrite Nakhimov.

The mbụ awarding

Azọrọ na nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà", na USSR otú ke n'ihu n'ohu socialist ewu mere na-arụ ọrụ na klas, nke na, n'eziokwu, ya sie ike ọnọdụ n'etiti ndị mmadụ. "Nta" na ọnọdụ bụ nrite "N'ihi Labor". Ma Ọla bụ prototypes nke ọgụ analogues - nrite "N'ihi na Obi Ike" na "N'ihi na Service na Battle".

Ngo azụlitewo a nrite artist Ivan Dubasov. The mbụ ememe mere na January 1939. First nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" natara dị nnọọ 22 ndị - ọrụ nke Moscow Region aha mgbe Mikhail Kalinin osisi. Factory ọrụ akara elu award maka mepụtara nke ọhụrụ ngwá agha.

Ụbọchị abụọ gasịrị, e nwere a iwu ọhụrụ na awarding. N'ihi na-aga n'ihu mmepe na doo nke a usoro nke ala coal gasification e ọdịda 14 office "Podzemgaz" na Donbas. Rural ọrụ Uzbekistan na ego nke 87 ndị mmadụ e ọdịda mgbe ụbọchị atọ gasịrị. Mgbe ụbọchị ole na ole nke ndị dike ha ụgwọ ọrụ dị na Magadan, ebe ọ dị iche 81 ndị mmadụ ume nke okporo ụzọ na ulo oru mmepụta "Dalstroy".

asatọ na puku ndị mmadụ e ọdịda tupu mmalite nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya na ulo oru ugbo oru. Ná mmalite nke 1995 ego ọdịda bụ karịa na 1,82 nde mmadụ.

The award na ugbu

O doro anya na mgbe ida nke Soviet Union ke 1991, ndị Insignia nke Soviet steeti Awards aba nti. Extradite ha, N'ezie, anyị kwụsịrị kwa. Echiche nke na-akwụghachi ụgwọ maka oru rụzuru na-arahụ, na-ahapụ nanị banyere onwe gị ncheta.

Otú ọ dị, mgbe a mgbe, anyị kpebiri ịlaghachi nrite. Na 2000, a yiri nrite guzobere Russian Defense Ministry. The nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" Defense e mere na-agọzi ndị nkịtị n'ọrụ na ndị agha nke Russian Federation. N'etiti rụzuru kwesiri Insignia, ngosi na-adịgide adịgide-arụ ọrụ, ọkachamara rụzuru na ubi nke na nkà mmụta sayensị na ulo oru nnyocha, nakwa dị ka na ọzụzụ.

On ihe yiri nke ocho oru maka award na-agbala a pụrụ iche iji na-agha. Nrite awards site Minista Defense. Dị ka tupu, ọ na-emi odude ke igbe na n'aka ekpe, mgbe nile ikwu Insignia, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla.

Ọdịdị nke a ọhụrụ nrite

The nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" Russian Ministry of Defense bụ dịtụ obere nke ya Soviet ụzọ, na bụ 3.2 sentimita n'obosara. Ọ na-mere nke ọchịchịrị ọla. Ke n'etiti a kọwara na obverse nke enyemaka ihu oak wreath Ọkọlọtọ nke Ministry of Defense. Embossed lettering - abụọ edoghi n'etiti aha award, n'elu "Ministry of Defense" na na ala "nke Russian Federation" - emi odude ke reverse n'akụkụ.

Na 2014, iwu nke Minista Defense Sergei Shoigu e emeziri na ọnọdụ award nrite. Karịsịa, ọ na-e budata gbasaa ndepụta bụ ndị pụrụ iru eru n'ihi na nke a dị iche. Ka ihe atụ, Russian nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" nwekwara dị na ubi nke omenala, agụmakwụkwọ, na nkà na ahụ ike. Ke adianade do, ọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-eme nnyocha ebe na-arụ ọrụ kpọmkwem iwu nke agha ngalaba, e nwekwara ike ọdịda Ọla.

ùgwù

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na otu n'ime ndị mbụ award bụ naanị nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà", uru a anaghị emetụta na ya, ọ dịghị kwupụtara na ego okwu. Naanị ihe i nwere ike ịgụ ya beau - ruru eru inweta ọrụ nke "Veteran of Labor" aha, nakwa dị ka a elu mkpa na mmepụta nke-echeta akara na gburugburu ụbọchị nke njedebe nke World War II.

Ọ bụrụ na ndị ngwá bụ nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà", uru n'ụdị ego ego ma ọ bụ akwụ ụgwọ nwere ike ka na-nwetara. Iji mee nke a, ị ga-etinye maka ude nke vetiran òfùfè. Nwanyị nwere ike dina utu aha mgbe na-eru afọ nke 55, ndị ikom - afọ 60.

N'otu oge ahụ, nrite nke Ministry of Defense natara a ndi nkiti na, na-ama na-enye ndị ọzọ ùgwù. Chevalier nrite "N'ihi Labor bu dìnkpà" na-eru ezumike nká afọ ga-enweta ruo 75% of ụgwọ.