Ural Mountains: otu nnyocha

The Ural Mountains na a ugwu usoro dị n'etiti West Siberia na East European Plain, na-anọchi anya a ụdị ókè kewara Europe si Asia. A kpụrụ ha site nkukota nke African na Yurop tectonic efere, n'ihi na otu nke ha n'ụzọ nkịtị ihulata n'okpuru ya ọzọ. Geologically, ndị a ugwu na-enwe n'ụzọ siri ike, n'ihi na ha iso nke oké nkume nke dị iche iche afọ na ụdị.

Ndinyanade mbịne karịa 2,000 km, na Ural Mountains etolite South, North, Polar, Polar na Sredniy Ural. N'ihi dị otú ahụ a na ogologo nke ọzọ na e kwuru banyere ndị XI narị afọ a na-akpọ Earth belt. N'ebe nile e ị pụrụ ịhụ crystal-doro anya ugwu iyi na osimiri, nke na-ahụ wụsara n'ime ibu ozu mmiri. Site oké osimiri e n'ihu dị ka ndị a: Kama, Ural, White, Chusovaya na Pechora.

The elu nke Ural Mountains gafere 1895 mita. N'ihi ya, pola Ural bụ a na-ajụ larịị (600-800 m) na kacha dịrị warara obosara nke riiji. N'ihi na nke a akụkụ nke ndị e ji mara spiked na-egbusi ụdị na mkpọda ugwu na ndagwurugwu miri nnọọ emi. The kasị ịrị elu (1500) nwere a vertex Pai EF.

Circumpolar mpaghara ubé kọwakwuru na-atụle ga-kasị elu nke ugwu nso. Lee ndị na-esonụ ọnụ ọnụ: Mount Narodnaya (1894 m), nke bụ ndị kasị elu, Karpinski (1795 m), Sabre (1425 m) na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ Ural Mountains, nkezi mgbasawanye nke nke àmà site 1,300 na 1,400 mita. Ha na-na-ji site nkọ ọdịdị ala na nnukwu ndagwurugwu. Ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama bụ na akụkụ nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na e nwere ọtụtụ ndị kpụkọrọ, ndị kasị ibu nke na-erukwa na ogologo nke fọrọ nke nta 1 km.

Na ugwu nke Ural ugwu, onye idi-elu-adịghị gafere 600 mita, ji ire ụtọ na ahazi shapes. Ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-ekewet nke crystalline nkume n'okpuru nduzi nke ifufe na mmiri iri fun shapes. Kwupụta na n'ebe ndịda, ha na-ọbụna ala, ma n'etiti ya na-ewe n'ụdị a na-emighị emi aak, ebe kasị dị ịrịba ama akara (886 m) enyene n'elu Kachkanar. The enyemaka mụrụmụrụ na ndị ọzọ ewepụghị.

Na ebe ndịda nke Ural Mountains amụbawo, akpụ a plurality ukem ridges. Onye kasị ihe nwere ike kwuru (1638 m) na Yamantau (1586 m) Iremel fọdụrụ - dị n'okpuru (Large udo, Nurgush et al.).

Na Urals, na mgbakwunye na nke mara mma n'ugwu na n'ọgba e nwere nnọọ ọmarịcha, iche iche agwa, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị. Na ihe mere na ọ bụ nke mara mma n'ihi na ọtụtụ ndị njem nleta. Ebe i nwere ike ịchọta ụzọ gasị ndị mmadụ nke na-etoju nke ọzụzụ - ma maka beginners na Fans nke oké njem. Ke adianade niile ọzọ uru, Ural ugwu fount minerals nke na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ: ores nke ọla kọpa, chromium, nickel, titanium; placer gold, platinum, silver; ego nke coal, gas, mmanụ; dị oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume (emeralds, malachite, diamonds, yamsha, crystal, amethyst, wdg).

Dị ka ha na-ekwu, mma karịa ugwu nwere ike ịbụ naanị na ugwu. Na ọ bụ eziokwu, n'ihi na ha jọgburu ikuku, ịma mma, nkwekọ, ịdị ebube ma dị ọcha ikuku ma na-akpali mma ụgwọ, ike na vivid amụta maka a ogologo oge.