Australian Grand Bay: nkọwa, foto

Australian Grand Bay washes nke otu aha ndịda nke Afrika. Water ebe na-ezo aka na Indian Ocean.

feature

N'ihi na oge mbụ Big Bay a hụrụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-akwọ ụgbọ mmiri na 1627. N'otu oge ọ na-e ikpe enyoba, ma naanị na 1802 e mapped, ihe-eme m jiri Captain Flinders mere a njem na Afrika.

Australian Grand Bay ruo ogologo 1,100 kilomita na-ekpuchi oké osimiri nke Victoria, Tasmania si n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, nakwa dị ka-ekwu, nke South na Western Australia. Water ebe-ekpuchi ebe ndị karịa 1.3 nde square ụkwụ. km. Omimi nke n'ọnụ mmiri dịtụ obere (400 m), ma ọtụtụ narị kilomita n'ebe osimiri pụrụ iru 5000 m - South Australian efere (5670 m). Agwa n'ọnụ mmiri na ala nzọụkwụ, omimi na-ụba dị ka ndị dị anya site na mmiri, ọ na-eru a kacha uru dị n'ógbè ahụ. Na elu tide, mmiri nwere ike ebili site 3-4 m, na bays nke ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbe ụfọdụ biliri 7 m.

ihu igwe

Ebee bụ Great Australian Bight, ike-enwe mmetụta ajụjụ nke ọnọdụ ihu igwe. Ebe e nwere bụ a nwayọọ idụhe. N'ihi na-enwe mmeri oyi ihu igwe Bay ọbịa na-icebergs. Ha na-ewetara n'elu si n'ókèala ya n'ebe ndịda agbata obi Antarctica. Ma ndị a bụ lumps na-hụrụ anya n'ebe ndị oké osimiri.

shoreline

Australia Oké Bay nwere ike ji indented bays na coves n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Ọnụ ọnụ ugwu na-eru 60 m, bụ ihe e ji mara nke a na mpaghara. Ha na-kpụrụ akụkụ ụfọdụ nke n'ụsọ oké osimiri. On n'ikpere mmiri e nwere nkume ọnụ ọnụ ugwu na mpụga, na n'ebe di ala ala ebe juru ebe aja osimiri.

The kasị ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na mmiri ebe - Adelaide. Na ya ebe ekenyela bays St. Vincent na Spencer.

Murray, ndị kasị na-eru n'osimiri Australia, merged na Denmark ọwa mmiri aga n'ime n'ọnụ mmiri site n'ọnụ mmiri. The kasị ibu agwaetiti na Gulf of atụle. Kangaruu. E wezụga ya, ihe oké osimiri bụ ọgaranya a otutu obere ebe ala.

Animals na azụ

N'ihi na nke mbọhọ ka Antarctic ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi nke Gulf-adịghị dị ka ọgaranya ahụ dị ka nke dị n'ebe ugwu na oké osimiri nke Australia. Ma o nwere ihe inya isi na mberede.

Ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe na-a ebe obibi maka a dịgasị iche iche nke mmiri si mfe ụmụ nje na ndị kasị ibu mammals. Site na Great Bay-aga n'ụzọ nke Mbugharị nke nri whales. Nso nso a, Otú ọ dị, ha nanị mgbe ụfọdụ igwu mmiri n'ime miri. Otu n'ime ndị a na-anọchite anya na e nwere ezigbo, toothed cetaceans na rorqual.

Na na ala nke na-ebi ndụ lobsters, oporo, crabs, lobsters, oké osimiri ikpuru, a dịgasị iche iche nke echinoderms, otu nke bụ hedgehogs, zmeehvostki na ịtụnanya mma nke oké osimiri kpakpando.

Fish ụwa na oké ya richness, nọchiri anya ndị bi n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke Indian Ocean. Azụ asa, ndagharị, mullet, gobies, ịnyịnya makarel, makarel, perch, ụzarị, salmon, tuna, sailfish, Marlin, swordfish - bụghị a zuru ezu ndepụta nke ndị bi a ogbu. Uru bụ anụ nke red snapa.

umu azu shark

Australian Grand Bay bụ ihe magburu onwe isi iyi nke azụ, n'ihi na nke nọ n'ókèala a na-ọma mepụtara na azu, karịsịa maka achụ nta umu azu shark. The ebe nke Indian Ocean bụ n'etiti ndị kasị akuloopasnym on Earth. Nke a bụ ebe a họọrọ site na dị iche iche nke Representatives, bụ ihe dị iche ma na-kasị dị ize ndụ ụmụ mmadụ. The nkwenye bụ kwa afọ pịa akụkọ nke ihe mberede metụtara ndị a bi na mpaghara ebe a. Na-ezo aka ihe oké osimiri Great Australian Bight, ekere òkè dị mkpa na a dịgasị iche iche nke fauna.