Ụgbọ ala NefAZ-5299: nkọwa, mgbanwe

Bus NefAZ-5299 - otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu iche nke ọha iga na Russia. The ọgbọ ọhụrụ na narị afọ, a mụrụ na Neftekamsk Automobile Plant, n'ihi ya ka na-eto eto ndụ e rere ya a nnukwu ụgbọ ala park gafee mba n'ihi na ihe karịrị iri puku akwụkwọ.

Description ụgbọ ala

Ihe atụ na-amata ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na-agba ọsọ na arụmọrụ ụgbọ ala NefAZ-5299 bụ na ọ dabeere na oge-anwale ogbe, na anya-ụzọ ibu serial KamAZa-5297. Tubeless wiil, ígwè rims, ihe niile na-metal ahu na stiffening ọgịrịga nke square tube, sọrọ-circuit ikuku breeki usoro, akara na nlekota oru ngwá, dị ka mba ụkpụrụ, ike n'iru - bụ ihe ọhụrụ, ma ọ bụ inogide na nchebe.

Ọkọlọtọ ụgbọ ala arụnyere mgbochi mkpọchi brek.

The ụgbọala tagzi na-kewapụrụ n'ebe ndị njem ogige iko nkebi echebe si ụzụ na-onwem na a okwusike. Nịm nke mgbanwe na cushioning akwọ ụgbọala oche bụghị dị ka oge a dị ka anyị ga-achọ, ma ka na-n'azụ wheel bụ nnọọ adaba.

Entry ibo ụzọ nke tagzi via pneumatic usoro.

Ventilashion - eke site n'elu ụlọ hatches (nke a obodo ụgbọ ala atọ) na akụkụ window panes.

Okpomọkụ si gas ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri inyeaka okpomọkụ, bụ nke na-amalite preheater engine, uniformly ekesa gburugburu ụlọ n'ihi na usoro mmiri na-emi odude ke perimeta nke ụgbọ ala.

Number nke oche na ngụkọta ime ike na-adabere na mgbanwe nke ụgbọ ala NefAZ-5299.

Nka na ụzụ e ji mara nke ụgbọ ala

N'ozuzu akụkụ nke ihe ndị bụ isi ihe nlereanya - 11700 × 2500 × 3100 mm. Wheelbase bụ 5840 mm. The Ewepụ Ihe Mgbochi nke ịdị arọ nke ụgbọ ala - ihe karịrị afọ iri, na na - iri na asatọ tọn. The ibu a na-ekesa evenly tinyere anyụike: 6.5 tọn - na n'ihu na 11.5 tọn - n'azụ.

Ground nwechapụ bụ 285 mm, nke kacha nta mbịne okirikiri - 12 mita.

The ọsọ kacha nke mepere emepe isi nke ụgbọ ala a dizel engine - 74 km / h. Suburban accelerated na 96 km / h na n'elu nke a ọsọ na ọtụtụ n'okporo ụzọ na Russian a chọrọ.

Engines bọs

On NefAZ-5299 ka ọtụtụ ụdị nke engines iji dị iche iche fuels.

Ọ na-agba agba na mmanụ dizel engine Cummins 6ISBe270B ike nke 270 lita. a. na a olu nke 6.7 lita. Six-cylinder engine onwem na a turbocharger. Mmanụ ụgbọala oriri bụ 24 lita kwa 100 km, mmanụ tank olu - 250 l. Dizel engine complies na gburugburu ebe obibi na ụkpụrụ euro-3. Nnyefe nwere ike ịbụ ma ntuziaka ma ọ bụ anọ na-ogbo akpaka.

Mgbanwe na-agba ọsọ na eke gas-ederịta akwụkwọ ozi a elu gburugburu ebe obibi ụkpụrụ euro-4 na euro-5.

LPG agba asatọ cylinder engine KamAz-820.61-260 ike nke 260 lita. a. olu nke 11,76 L na a turbocharger.

The isii cylinder engine Mercedes-Benz M 906 lag / EEV / 1 ubé ike karịa - 280 l. a. a nta olu nke 6.9 puku. l.

Engine Yuchai YC6G260N-50 isii cylinder olu nke 7.8 l enye kacha ike 247 lita. a.

Volume Gas-cylinder usoro nke asatọ containers nke 984 lita. Tankị maka gasị gas na-emi odude na bọs ụlọ NefAZ-5299 (a foto na-dị n'okpuru).

On obodo ugbo ala ka anọ na-agba akpaka, mgbe COMMUTER - a ise na-agba anọ na-synchromesh ntuziaka gearbox.

ụgbọ ala mgbanwe

Ewu ewu na nke ụgbọ ala NefAZ-5299 kwuru a ukwuu nke mgbanwe: na mmalite nke mmepụta, e nwere iri anọ na abụọ.

Ihe bụ isi ihe nlereanya e mere ibufe njem na obodo. Total ikike - 105 mmadụ, aba nwere ike ịbụ 25. On a ụgbọ ala atọ n'obosara ụzọ, na nhazi nwere ike ịbụ ma a dizel engine ma ọ bụ a gas-kwadoro, ọ fọrọ nke nta niile ụdị ruo eruo na akpaka gearshift.

Na mgbakwunye na ọtụtụ ndị ala-n'ala obodo ụgbọ ala mgbanwe, ha na-nyere na a usoro nke na-amanye tilting.

Suburban mgbanwe ndị na-erughị ike - 89 ndị mmadụ, ma, ha na-onwem na a ihe ọma na njem oche na-emegharị maka anya njem.

Intercity NefAZ-5299 na otu ọnụ ụzọ nwere 43 oche maka nọ ọdụ ma na-onwem na compartments maka ibu. Ala ụgbọ ala oche-eri backrests na armrests, ntụ oyi na redio ka ogologo njem bụghị otú tedious. Iche iche na-emepụta version maka anya okporo ụzọ nke dị n'ebe ugwu. Ọ ike ọzọ heaters ime na batrị, electric kpo oku mmanụ ụgbọala standpipe, tank kpo oku mmanụ ụgbọala tupu ịmalite.

Ọ bụrụ na ndị COMMUTER mgbanwe srednepolnye niile, ụgbọ ala na-mere ọbụna polunizkopolnom na ala-n'ala variants na ramp maka njem nwere nkwarụ na ebe pụrụ iche na etiti ogige maka ngwọrọ.

Mmezi na ndozi nke ụgbọ ala

Ọtụtụ mmiri na mgbakọ nlereanya NefAZ-5299 nwalere mmepụta gwongworo na-ọma mara na nkà, otú ha idozi na mmezi ọrụ adịghị akpata nsogbu.

The elu ogo Standardization bụghị nanị belata na-eri nke ụgbọ ala nzukọ, ma mfe ma dị ọnụ ala di ike. Zụrụ akụkụ ahụ mapụtara si ikike na-ere ahịa nwere ike Kamaz na ha na netwọk bụ nnọọ ọtụtụ.

A njem na ụgbọ ala mgbagharị

Suburban NefAZ-5299 e mere maka 45 oche, na fọrọ nke nta ahụ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị njem wee guzo. Ọ nwere ibo abụọ nke dị na-abụghị n'akụkụ nke ahụ ahụ, nke na-eme Itie inconveniently ogologo. Na mgbe ị na-atụle na oche armrests mbara ezuru, Itie nwere ike na-ahuta ka ọbụna na warara, ebe abụọ njem, karịsịa na-ekpo ọkụ uwe, ọ bụ ike na-atụ uche.

Ke adianade do, mgbagharị ụgbọ ala ndị mmadụ na-emekarị na-aga na shopping akpa, nke NefAZ-5299 model itinye na mberede. The oche na-nso, na ụkwụ na-edebe, na warara shelf n'elu isi ha. The akpa nkewa na bọs nyere, ma ndị bara uru iji ya ukwuu na-enyo enyo. Iji ha nwere ike njem na-eme njem site ná mmalite ruo ọgwụgwụ nke ụzọ, na-akwụsị na etiti ọkwọ ụgbọala adịghị pụta na-emeghe ma na-emechi mkpuchi ọzọ.

Nke bụ adaba n'ihi na njem, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ oké doorways, nke na-ọma kpuchie na ọchịchịrị, na ala-na-ịtọ ogbo - mgbanwe nke COMMUTER ụgbọ ala niile srednepolnye.

Njirimara ụgbọ ala NefAZ-5299-eme ka ọ na-ewu ewu na dum n'ókèala nke Russian Federation.

The nkọ imewe, ngwá maka ndị mmadụ na nkwarụ na n'ọtụtụ nsụgharị, conditioners adaba n'ihi na njem, ezi visibiliti, n'oge a na ngwá electronic na dostatchno ala n'oche - a bụ uru n'ihi na ọkwọ ụgbọala.